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God, I hope this helps me pass the test very soon..
Kewaan Crossdale
Fichas por Kewaan Crossdale, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Kewaan Crossdale
Creado por Kewaan Crossdale hace más de 7 años
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Cylinder A finely machined chamber that holds a "Piston" as it slides up and down.
Piston ring Seals the gap between the "Cylinder" and the "Piston", containing the explosions and increasing efficiency.
Cylinder head A complex metal casting that closes the top of the cylinders.
Head gasket Separates the head and the block..
Spark plug Creates a spark when it gets a high-voltage jolt of electricity from the ignition system.
Connecting rods / Crankshaft Changes linear motion into rotary motion.
Four-Cycle Engine Intake, compression, power, exhaust.
Intake The piston moves down, creating a partial vacuum in the "Cylinder". The fuel-air mixture enters the cylinder through the open intake valve. The exhaust valve is closed.
Compression Both valves are closed. The piston moves up, compressing the fuel-air mixture to about 10 times atmospheric pressure.
Power The spark plug fires, starting an explosion inside the cylinder. The resulting high pressure pushes the piston down.
Exhaust The piston moves up again, with the exhaust valve open and the intake valve closed. The piston pushes burned exhaust gases into the exhaust manifold and out of the engine.
Camshaft Driven by a timing chain from a sprocket on the crankshaft.
Firing order 1-3-2-4
Lubrication System Protects engine parts from causing friction by lubricating them with engine oil.
Viscosity Measured in S.A.E
Cooling System A system that uses "Antifreeze" to keep the engine from overheating.
Water pump Circulates coolant through the engine.
Drive train Consists of: Transmission, driveshaft, differential, and axles on the driving wheels.
Transmission Houses the Input shaft, layout shaft, and output shaft.
Input shaft Connected to the clutch.
Output shaft Connected to the driveshaft and eventually the driving wheels.
Clutch Allows you to change gears (manual).
Torque converter A double-bladed hydraulic mechanism found in automatic transmissions.
Differential's 1st job Allow differential movement of the two axles so that the car can turn a corner.
Differential's 2nd job Change drive directions.
Differential's 3rd job Increase power.
Ignition System Houses: The breaker points, coil, distributor cap, and distributor rotor.
Breaker point Rides against a lobed shaft inside the distributor.
Distributor cap / rotor Directs high-voltage current to the spark plugs.
Battery A 12-volt lead-acid battery used in cars.
Naturally-aspirated engine components Air filter, flow sensor, throttle body, intake manifold.
Limited slip differential Mechanically limits the maximum difference between the drive wheels.
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