Risk for aspiration AEB
difficulty swallowing R/T
dysphagia
Assesment: - Difficultly
intiating swallowing --
Dysphagia pureed diet-
deficits from stroke- Pt
reports of diffculty
eating--impaired function
on neuro exam
Labs: - MRI confirming
stroke***--Swallow test
(speech therapist)
Interventions: --Monitor RR,
depth, and effort-note any
signs of aspiration (wet voice,
dyspnea, cough, cyanosis,
wheezing, hoarseness, foul
smelling sputum or fever)
--Monitor LOC --Assess cough,
gag reflex, swallowing ability
before meals -Sit up patient for
all meals 90 degress --HOB
remain elevated 30 degrees
--Leave pt reaming upright 30
minutes after each meal --If
indicated, consult with the
practitioner regarding the need
to change oral medications to
other routes . Discuss with the
pharmacy available types of
oral medications that would be
easier for the patient to
swallow. --Obtain a dietary
consult as indicated --Obtain a
speech therapy consult for
swallowing assessment and
testing as indicated --Obtain a
social services consult as
indicated --Obtain an
occupational therapy consult as
indicated
Meds: N/A
Risk for falls AEB hx of falls R/T
unsteady gait
Assesment: Impaired function
on neuro exam--unsteady
gait-- difficulty with spatial
reasoning--blurred
vision--AAOx2--confusion--frequent
redirection/reoreintation--visual
field defect
Labs: MRI confirming stroke***
Meds: Lisinopril
Interventions: -Standard fall
precautions (call light, bed
kept at lowest level,- 1:1 sitter
if needed) -Pt will be assisted
with appropriate number of
team members during
transfer and ambulation -Pt
gait, balance, and level of
fatigue will be monitor before,
during, and after ambulation
-If additional occupation or
physical therapy consult
needed, will be obtained