PHRASAL VERBS

Nota:

• Carry out a task. It´s not clear who carried out the attack

1. OUT STH

   Nota:

   • Carry out a task.It´s not clear who carried out the attack
2. STH AROUND

   Nota:

   • cargar con algo  I don´t want to carry this bag about with me all day
3. STH ABOUT

   Nota:

   • cargar con algo.  I don´t want to carry this bag about with me all day
4. ON WITH SB

   Nota:

   • AFFAIR In the film the main character was carrying on with her brother-in-law
5. ON WITH STH

   Nota:

   • CONTINUE Don´t warry about me, just carry on with what you were doing as I wasn´t here
6. CARRY WTH
7. CARRIED AWAY WITH STH

   Nota:

   • TO BE EXCITED AND ENTHUSIASTIC ABOUT STH THAT YOU LOSE CONTROL OF YOUR FEELINGS I got so carried away with shopping that I completely forgot the time

1. OFF

   Nota:

   • MANTENERSE ALEJADO He´s an alcoholic and it´s a daily struggle to keep off the bottle

1. SB ON
2. IN sth

   Nota:

   • .LOOK STH CAREFULLY NOTICING ALL THE DETAILS He show the photo of his house but I was so tired that I really take it in
3. APART
4. OFF
5. AWAY
6. UP

   Nota:

   • START A NEW ACTIVITY/JOB I has taken up stamp collection as a hobby
7. BACK sth

   Nota:

   • 1.DEVOLVER I´m going to take back these trousers to the shop 2.ADMITIR STH YOU SAID WAS WRONG i shouldn´t have call you lazy - I take it back
8. TO

   Nota:

   • START TO DO STH OFTEN I has taken to going to the pool every day
9. OUT

   Nota:

   • 1. SUBCRIBIRSE I was taken out a year´s membership at he gym 2. EXTRACT
10. SB OUT TO/FOR

    Nota:

    • INVITE TO GO OUT First time, I took Vero out for a meal
11. OVER
12. UP WITH sth

    Nota:

    • VERY BUSY DOING STH I´m so taken up with my job I don´t have free time
13. UP ON
14. APART sth

    Nota:

    • SEPARATE It´s not a good idea tot ale it apart if you dont know how to ressamble it
15. OUT sth OF sb

    Nota:

    • MAKES SB FEEL TIRED The exercise takes it out of me, I´m so exhausted
16. AWAY

    Nota:

    • 1. RESTAR If you take 11 away from 33, you´re left with 22 2. LLEVARSE A waiter come and took our plates away 3. REMOVE That was disguting! I need a drink of water to take the taste awy
17. DOWN

    Nota:

    • TOMAR NOTA The policeman took down his name and address and told him not to leave town.

1. OVER STH

   Nota:

   • CONTIENE MUCHO LÍQUIDO I turned the taps off because the bath was almost running over
2. OVER SB

   Nota:

   • ATROPELLAR (PASIVA) He was round over and I killed
3. DOWN sb

   Nota:

   • RUN OVER (PASSIVE) he was run down as he was crossing the road
4. DOWN sth

   Nota:

   • 2. STH MAKES A MACHINE LOSSES POWER It doesn´t work so well becasuse the batteries are running down 3. QUICK LOOK AT A LIST It´s running down a list of candidates
5. OFF

1. ROUND

   Nota:

   • BRING DOWN
2. UP IN

   Nota:

   • INTRODUCE A NEW TOPIC IN A CONVERSATION She came up in conversation
3. OUT
4. OFF

   Nota:

   • The handle has come off. One of the bottom has come off
5. ACROOS STH

   Nota:

   • STAMBLE UPON= BUMP INTO
6. ABOUT

   Nota:

   • HAPPEN How did the damages come about? The damages come about as a result of the hurricane Dave's idea to start his own business came about after he lost his job.
7. ALONG

   Nota:

   • ACCOMPANNY We ´re going to the cinema tonight, if you want you can come along
8. AWAY

   Nota:

   • 1. TO LEAVE I had a call and I come away the meeting inmediately 2. MOVE FURTHER Come away from that cliff edge; it may crumble
9. TO

   Nota:

   • 1. REACH I lost contact with my brother years ago, and the news of his death came to me in a letter from his solicitor. 2.. DETERIORATE (LLEGAR A) Has our relationship really come to this: shouting at one another in the street?
10. UP TO

    Nota:

    • REACH AS HIGH AS Don't worry if you can't swim; the water will only come up to your knees No matter what he did he wasn't able to come up to his father's expectations.

1. BY

   Nota:

   • PASAR SIN PARAR The life goes by. Many years went by
2. ON

   Nota:

   • CONTINUE
3. OFF
4. THROUGH

   Nota:

   • TO EXPERIENCE OR SUFFER STH UNPLEASANT I never want to go through an experience
5. WITH sth

   Nota:

   • 1 MATCH (CLOTHES) That red tie doesn´t go with your suit
6. AROUND sb

   Nota:

   • (FRIENDS) What are you up to this weekend ? I might go round to see Vero later
7. AT

   Nota:

   • DEVORAR Chris was hungrily going at his food.
8. ABOUT

   Nota:

   • IR DE UN LADO A OTRO He goes about from place to place, taking casual jobs wherever he can get them.
9. OVER sth

1. SB OFF

   Nota:

   • DEJAR A ALGUIEN CON EL COCHE I picked him up at school and I dropped him off at home

1. FORWARD STH

   Nota:

   • PROPONER, SUGERIR COMO CANDIDATO Can I put your name forward for the job?
2. AWAY
3. BACK
4. ACROSS to sb

   Nota:

   • INTENTAR HACER ENTENDER The idea of a balanced diet is difficult to put across to those know little about food meals
5. UP WITH
6. OFF sth

   Nota:

   • 1.POSTPONE  Could be posible to put the class off? 2.DISTRAER The music is putting me off, I try to be concentrate 3. QUITAR LAS GANAS He put me off going off to India
7. DOWN sb

   Nota:

   • CRITIZE. She´s always putting people down
8. OUT sth

   Nota:

   • EXTINGUISH Could you put your cigarette out?
9. UP STH

   Nota:

   • LEVANTAR I put up a fence so that people dindn´t walk in my garden

1. UP FOR
2. UP
3. OUT

   Nota:

   • 1. to insinuate or suggest something What exactly are you trying to make out with your comments today? I'm trying to make out that you're not as innocent as you may seem. 2.to understand Steven had such a thick accent that people struggled to make out what he said. I'm sorry, but I really can't make out what you're trying to say.
4. FOR

   Nota:

   • to set out for or travel somewhere William hope to make for New York that week.
5. OVER

   Nota:

   • 1. MAKE OVER sb/sth MAKE sb/sth OVER to renovate or improve something in an al I want to make over these cushions. Please let me make you over for your date tonight!

1. ÙP

1. UP

   Nota:

   • to draft a document The lawyers will draw up the contract. Please could you draw the contract up by tomorrow
2. OFF

   Nota:

   • 1.DRENAR LIQUID The doctor had to use a large needle to draw off the liquid in my swollen knee.
3. INTO sb/sth

   Nota:

   • 1. (TRAIN) TREN LLEGA Y PARA EN LA ESTACIÓN She looked eagerly along the platform as the train drew into.  2. HACER QUE ALGUIEN SE ENVUELVA EN UNA SITUACION DIFICIL. I´m not going to draw into that kind of argument
4. AWAY

   Nota:

   • to pull back from someone or something Please don't draw away from me. Cristina drew away slowly and left the room.

1. DOWN

   Nota:

   • 1. TURN SB DOWN =REFUSE She turned we down, she didn´t want to come to my party 2. Turn the volume down please.
2. ON

   Nota:

   • 1. SWITH ON I want to watch the TV. Please, turn it on. 2. GET EXCITEMT TO SB Good teachers are those who turn their students on subjects.
3. UP

   Nota:

   • 1. Turn the volume up 2. Arrive I throw a party and suddenly my parents turn up.
4. IN

   Nota:

   • 1. GO TO BED I´m tired, I´m turning in. 2. HAND IN= ENTREGAR When you finish the exam , turn it in.
5. OUT

   Nota:

   • 1. HAPPEN IN A PARTICULAR WAY OR TO 1.HAVE A PARTICULAR RESULT My trip to London didn´t turn out as planned. 2 PEOPLE (EVENT, ACTIVITY) WATCH OR JOIN Thousand of people turnned out to welcome the team 3. COMPANY PRODUCES. American films studios turn out 100 films this year
6. BACK

   Nota:

   • DAR MEDIA VUELTA The mountain climber was exhausted, but he refused to turn back.
7. OFF

   Nota:

   • 1. SWITH OFF When you finish watching TV, please turn it off to save energy. 2. ALGO QUE QUITA LAS GANAS Uff this smell is turning  me off eating
8. OVER

   Nota:

   • 1. FLIP OVER= DAR LA VUELTA If you can't sleep turn over onto your other side and try again. I like a little row, just 2 min and turn it over, 2. (BUSSINESS) McDonarls earn a lot of money because it turns table over a lot of times
9. AROUND

   Nota:

   • 1. GIRARSE If you turn around, you'll see a beautiful sunset. 2. CHANGE My sister has turned her life around.

1. AT
2. UP TO

1. OUT

   Nota:

   • 2 prisoners broke out last week
2. INTO
3. DOWN

   Nota:

   • 1. ROMPER STH ELECTRONICS The car broke down 2. Físical/mental collapse I'm starting to break down for the stress 3. SEPARATE INTO PARTS Break the bill down into 5
4. UP
5. OFF sth

   Nota:

   • END STH ABRUPTALY ( TEMPORALY OR PERMANENT) Korea and USS broke off their talks to separate a part from the whole Please will you break me off a piece of pizza.
6. IN

   Nota:

   • 1. BURGLAIR. Sb broke in my house 2. MAKE STH COMFORTABLE It took 2 days to break in these shoes 3.TRAINING It takes 3 weeks to break in a new employee
7. AWAY

   Nota:

   • SEPARATE Croatia broke away from YUgoslavia in 1991

1. BACK
2. ROUND

   Nota:

   • 1. DEVOLVER LA CONCIENCIA The ligeguard tried to bring him round 2.PERSUADIR After a long disccusion I bring her round my point view
3. FORWARD

   Nota:

   • BRING FORWARD/TO PUT STH OF ADELANTAR- can we bring the meeting forward?
4. ON sth

   Nota:

   • CAUSAR. MAKE STH UMPLEASANT HAPPEN The heart attack was brought on by stress
5. sth ABOUT

   Nota:

   • CAUSAR, PROVOCAR TO MAKE STH HAPPEN What has brought about this change? His nervous breakdown was brought about by stress.He did a lot to bring changes about at school
6. UP
7. sth OUT

   Nota:

   • 1,LANZAR. Ford has brought out a new solar car to the market. 2. EMERGE. Havinng serious responsabilities bring out the best of you 3. TO HIGHLIED OR BEST COLOUR. That´s new t-shirt brings out the green of your eyes. 4.PUBLISH. When are you bring out the next edition of the book?
8. ALONG

   Nota:

   • BRING SB/STH WITH YOU. I´ll likely bring my girlfriend along to the party.
9. OFF

   Nota:

   • SUCESS She brought off a sucesful campaign for the election
10. OVER sb/sth

    Nota:

    • BRING STH/SB TO HOUSE. You´ll be at home, Why don´t you bring your friends over?

1. OUT

   Nota:

   • 1. THROW AWAY 2.to force someone to move out of somewhere I was thrown out of my apartment for not paying my rent. If you don't pay your rent this month, we're going to throw you out.
2. UP
3. AWAY

   Nota:

   • to discard something that you no longer need. Synonym: 'throw out' 'toss out' I can't believe you're throwing your Jimmy Choos away! Don't throw away your prom dress. You could wear it again.
4. OFF

   Nota:

   • JUMP FROM A HIGH PLACE He was threating to throw himself off the roof 2. GET OVER A ILLNESS Has Elizabeth still not thrown off her cold? I'm still trying to throw off my pneumonia.

1. ACROSS

   Nota:

   • 1.COMUNICATE/UNDERSTOOD He´s not good at getting his ideas to the class 2. CROSS RIVER/ROAD How can we get across to the island?
2. OVER

   Nota:

   • 1. RECOVER I hope you get over you flu You'll get over him
3. UP TO

   Nota:

   • METERSE EN LÍOS What have you kinds been getting up to?
4. CARRIED AWAY WITH
5. ABOUT

   Nota:

   • MOVERSE, DESPLAZARSE Though 98 years old, my grandfather still gets about like he was half that age.
6. BY

   Nota:

   • ON (MONEY) +ON ( tener justo l dindero que se necesita) I don´t know he gets by on so litle money I can't get by on 3 euros per week WITH Tener lo justo para superar una situación, pero gustaria + I can get by (with) Italian
7. AROUND

   Nota:

   • 1. TO BE MOBILE, TO CHANGE THE LOCATION She gets around in town in an old car 2. HAVE A LARGE RELATIONSHIP My cousin gets around everyone knows him 3. BECAME GENERALLY KNOW Bad news get around fast 4. AVOID DOING STH She´s trying to get around in Sunday 5. GET AROUND TO= GO ON After finisihing cleaning he got around to reading
8. ALONG

   Nota:

   • 1.GET ON. I get along with my boss 2.FUNCTION INDEPENTLY. My fried gest along with my finantial support. Don´t leave I can´t get along without you I really get along with rafa
9. ARE/GET MIX UP IN sth

   Nota:

   • Estar envuelto en algo ilegal
10. AT

    Nota:

    • 1. REACH CONCLUSION What are we getting at th discussion? 2. IMPLY What do you get at saying I´m kind? 3. (SB) HURT (FISICAL & EMOTIONAL)  You can get at him by harming his wife.
11. AHEAD IN, AHEAD OF SB

    Nota:

    • PONERSE A LA CABEZA (PROGRESO) It is not easy to get ahead in the movie bussiness. By doing extra homework, he soon got ahead of his classmates. She worked hard to get ahead.
12. BACK

    Nota:

    • DEVOLVER I took my watch to be repaired and I get it back on Tuesday.
13. TO

    Nota:

    • LLEGAR A John got to Cambridge at about five o'clock.
14. OUT OF

    Nota:

    • SALIR The children could not get out of the building because it was on fire.
15. UP

    Nota:

    • 1. DRESS IN FANCY CLOTHES She got herself up in a gold sequinned dress and heavy make-up.
16. THROUGH

    Nota:

    • 1. SUPERAR, SEGUIR ADELANTE The global recession has been tough on everyone, but we will get through it. 2.COMUNICATE CONTACT I can't get through
17. INTO

    Nota:

    • 1. Engancharse I can't get into this book because the first chapter is so boring. I'm getting into Game of thrones
18. ON

    Nota:

    • 1. I get on with Rafa 2. Get on the train, plane, boat 3. Get on board
19. DOWN

    Nota:

    • 1. Get down on music
20. OFF

    Nota:

    • 1. Get off the table 2. IN CRIMEN. NO PUNISHMENT. he got off very slightly
21. AWAY

    Nota:

    • 1. GO ON VACATION. I got away to Benidormlast month 2. Holiday place. Hawaii is a nice getaway
22. IN

    Nota:

    • Get in the car ( Sth like a container)

1. OFF

   Nota:

   • 1. STOP PROVIDE SUPPLIES (AID, ELECTRICITY) The US threatned to cut off military aid. Water and electricity supplies have benn cut off 2. QUEDARSE AISLADO All the roads where blocked by snowed so the chole village was cutt off
2. OUT

   Nota:

   • 1. RECORTAR (PAPEL)  He cut out the paper 2. (COMER) STOP HEALTHY I´ve cut out red meat
3. IN