Planificación de exámenes: objetivos, estrategias y técnicas
Modelos de prueba y casos de prueba
Preparación y gestión de la suite de pruebas
Preparación del procedimiento de prueba
Ejecución de la prueba, control del resultado y medición
Medida de prueba
Actividades, gente y gestión
Automatización de prueba
Planificación y preparación de pruebas
The planning and preparation of tests is the most important activity in the process of generic tests for
systematic tests based on formal models
Planificación de exámenes: objetivos, estrategias y técnicas
Establish objectives and determine a general testing strategy
If the software is complete or almost complete, then the previous quality focused on the correction
General objectives and goals Objects to be tested and the specific
focus
Modelos de prueba y casos de prueba.
Identification of information sources and data
collection
Analysis and initial construction of the model
Validation of the model and incremental improvement
Preparación y gestión de la suite de pruebas
The collection of individual test cases that will run in a test sequence until it stops Reuse of test cases for
previous versions of the same product.
sc - scenario class (scenario class) -- sn - scenario number (stage number) -- vn - variation number with a
particular scenario (number of variation with a particular scenario)
Preparación del procedimiento de prueba
Dependencies between individual test cases
Sequences to avoid accidents
Sequencing related to the diagnosis of problems
Natural grouping of test cases
Execution of the test, control of the result and measurement
Assignment of time and test resources
Verify test results and identify system failures.
Medida de prueba
Observed faults must be recorded and traced to their resolution
Detailed information on fault observations and related activities for problem diagnosis and defect fixation
Actividades, gente y gestión
PeTesting teams: Organization and management
Testers and test equipment can be organized into several different structures, but basically following a horizontal or vertical model
A vertical model would be organized around a product
A horizontal model, a test equipment performs a type of test for
many different products within the organization.
Good knowledge of technical tests and processes
Automatización de prueba
Specific needs and potential for authorization;
Selection of existing test tools, if available
Possibility and cost of building specific test automation tools
Availability of user training for these tools and necessary time / effor
General cost, including the costs of acquiring tools, support, training and use
Impact on resources, schedule and project management.