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1908489
Chile Earthquake 2010
Descripción
Mapa Mental sobre Chile Earthquake 2010, creado por rachaelclitheroe el 24/01/2015.
Sin etiquetas
geography
chile
earthquake
medc
2010
as level
gcse
Mapa Mental por
rachaelclitheroe
, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por
rachaelclitheroe
hace casi 10 años
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Resumen del Recurso
Chile Earthquake 2010
Facts
27th February 2010
felt in Sao Paulo, Brazil
3:45am
everyone was in bed
building collapse is a higher risk
90 seconds long
epicenter was 70 miles from Conception
Conception is Chile's city
focus was 22 miles deep in the pacific
there was an aftershock of 6.6
magnitude: 8.8
on a subduction zone
Nazca and South American Plates
plates move 80mm each year
best run economy in latin America
46th richest nation
triggered an earthquake in Antartica
the earthquake was so powerful it shifted the earth off its axis
shortening the day by 1 millisecond
moved Buenes Aires 10ft west
Response
50,000 homes built in June 2012
100 temporary villages
housed 4,000 families
still there one year on
main infrastructure has been fixed (highways, airports etc)
222,000 homes subsized
74% complete by 2014
political agenda has changed towards reconstruction
earthquake proofing
Environmental Impacts
212 bridges collapsed
40ft tsunami
travelling at 40mph
ring road in Santiago destroyed
fires
14 story building
Social Impacts
220 homes destroyed
523 died
497 missing
looting of shops
army brought in
looters shared supplies
curfew
lower quality of life
17 hospitals
3,700 homes
no electricity in capital for 1 week
lack of fuel water and food
Economic Impacts
oil mines stopped working for a few days
scare of earthquake in copper industry raised the price of copper temporarily
copper mines benefitted
predicted growth was 5.5%
growth was 0%
$30 billion in damages
$30 billion is 18% of GDP
biochemical lab caught fire
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