3 MENDEL LAWS & BASIC VOCABULARY

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• If you cross two pure breeds that differ in one only trade, then all the hybrids formed are identical to each other and the dominant parent.

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• Different traits are transferred independtly from one another, meaning all possible combinations can appear in the offspring.

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• The traits that are found together in heterozygous individuals separate without mixing with together when the gametes are formed.

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• Is a section of DNA that contains information about a certain trait.

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• An allele that masks the presence of a recessive allele in the phenotype.

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• When the two alleles of a specific gene are identical (AA).

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• When the two alleles of a specific gene are different (Aa).

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• A gen for a specific trait.

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• An organism´s set of genes.

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• Each of the ways in which a character or a gene can manifest.

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• The way in which a genotype is expressed in specific enviornmental conditions.