Refining petroleum

Descripción

Chemistry Mapa Mental sobre Refining petroleum, creado por prietam.shah el 26/09/2013.
prietam.shah
Mapa Mental por prietam.shah, actualizado hace más de 1 año
prietam.shah
Creado por prietam.shah hace alrededor de 11 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Refining petroleum
  1. fractional ditillation
    1. two opposite process
      1. evaporation
        1. condensation
        2. fractions
          1. trends/properties (from lower to higher fraction)
            1. higher boiling point
              1. less volatile
                1. volatile: how easily evaporates
                2. less flammable
                  1. flammable: how easily catches fire
                  2. more viscous
                    1. viscousity: resistance to flow
                    2. longer chain of molecules
                    3. groups of compounds having similar boiling point
                    4. petroleum refinery
                      1. refinery gas
                        1. gasoline (petrol)
                          1. naptha
                            1. paraffin (kerosene)
                              1. diesel oil (gas oil)
                                1. fuel oil
                                  1. lubricating fraction
                                    1. bitumen
                                      1. source: crude oil
                                      2. different compounds have different boiling point
                                        1. compounds with least boiling point evaporates first
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