It is the summertime, during the narrator, Eveline’s, childhood. She remembers her sister standing
on a wasps nest and screaming. Her mother is away and she hoses her down. The two younger
siblings decide to dig to Australia. Her sister, Therese, takes a ring from a hand found in the soil.
Eveline asks her where she got the ring from so Therese shows her the hand. They both bury it up
and stop digging. Therese has nightmares about it. The police ring the doorbell asking if their parents
are at home. Eveline says no. They ask if she’s seen a girl in the photo, to which she declines. The
reader assumes that the girl is the one buried underneath the neighbour, Mr. Mordecai’s garden.
Symbolism
Wasps
Danger- the wasps injure Therese although Mr Mordecai is the real threat the children. The wasps
foreshadow the danger.
Wasps are seen to be aggressive and menacing. They are like predators chasing Therese around the
garden. They symbolize Mr Mordecai.
The wasps are a threatening presence and add dark undertones to the story.
They could be said to symbolize death. Their carcasses lie on the ground as a reminder of the
morbid theme of the story.
The Garden
Represents change in the lives of the children. A safe and secure
place becomes filled with death and danger (e.g. The carcasses
of the wasps and the dead body). They are growing up and
having to face the uncertainties of the outside world.
The wall between their garden and Mr Mordecai’s garden
acts as a barrier between the children and Mr Mordecai,
the real danger. However the children dig beneath it
unveiling the threat.
Body
loss of innocence and childhood
Beginning and Ending
Beginning
The beginning of the story introduces the idea of change in the children's
lives. The wasps ‘brought an end to their bare foot wanderings’. ‘Wanderings’
suggests the curiosity of children and their innocence. In saying that this was
brought to an end, the author implies that the children are growing up and
being exposed to the outside world.
Eveline describes how she felt that the garden walls were ‘confining’ and how
she could ‘finally’ see over the wall. Although she can see further, she does not
have the understanding to be able to cope with situations. This is reflected in her
numbness when discovering the body and her inability to see that concealing
the truth is wrong.
Ending
The story has a sinister ending reflecting the nature of the story.
The children are surrounded by death from the start but it does not seem to affect them
(Therese scoured the grass for wasp corpses… using a stone, pound its body to dust). This is, in
itself, quite sinister and unnerving. The children continue as if nothing has happened after
discovering the dead body and their encounter with the police.
The story ends with the children stepping out into the sunshine. This might symbolize how Eveline does
not feel guilty for concealing the truth from the police as she felt she was protecting her siblings from the
outside world. This is emphasised in the way the two younger children cling onto her for support and
protection.
this story links at the begining and the end
due to the fact they are both in the garden.
Themes
childhood naievity
death and threat
weather as an indicator of emotions
family relationships
key quotes/writers techniques
"a halo of angry wasps blurring her shape
metaphor used to compare the wasps to more positive images,
which contrast of the wasps to religious imagery.
‘her pigtails dancing.’
Personification is used to show how much the girl tries to escape the
wasps
"the skin was mauve in places, the finger nails
chipped and clogged with soil"
negative adjectives - The alliteration of
repition of "chipped" and "clogged"
suggest Wigfall wants to stress
something. This could be that the girl that
is buried could have still been alive and
she was struggling to get out of the
ground.
Light and dark imagery
Light - when the children are outside they are
exposed to the truth about this body.
Dark - when the children are inside in
darkness they are covering everything up
by not telling anybody about the body.
"the heat was all everyone seemed to
talk about:
pathetic fallacy - used to demonstrate the threat of the children.
The title draws the readers attention to a particular event in
the story, but not the most shocking or disturbing event that
actually happens. The reader is encouraged to focus on the
significance of the dead wasps.
The children in this story are not
used to having nice, luxurious things
which means when they find this ring
they consider it a treat and decide to
keep it.