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2901260
Black Civil Rights in the 1960s
Descripción
GCSE (U2: US Race Relations 1945-68) History Mapa Mental sobre Black Civil Rights in the 1960s, creado por c7jeremy el 07/06/2015.
Sin etiquetas
gcse
history
civil rights
history
u2: us race relations 1945-68
gcse
Mapa Mental por
c7jeremy
, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Más
Menos
Creado por
c7jeremy
hace más de 9 años
68
2
0
Resumen del Recurso
Black Civil Rights in the 1960s
Freedom Riders 1961
People and Groups
Congress of Racial Equality
Led by James Farmer
Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee
Led by John Lewis, Diane Nash and Ella Baker
Notable Events
Original CORE Ride
Washington DC to New Orleans
Group split, one to Anniston and another to Birmingham
200-strong mob bombed Anniston bus
Governor told KKK to have 10 minutes
Birmingham bus attacked
Nashville Freedom Rides
Nashville to Montgomery
10 SNCC members
Attacked after Birmingham after police 'left'
Attorney General Kennedy sent 6000 federal troops
Mississippi Rides
St. Louis Ride
Causes
Test Morgan vs. Virginia
Effects
Segregation on interstate buses illegal
Encouraged other activists
Washington March 1963
Events
250,000 people including 50,000 white people
'I have a dream speech
Effects
Swayed public opinion
Lef to Civil Rights Act
Birmingham March 1963
Causes
Birmingham had a history of racism
MLK knew there was going to be violence
Project C (Confrontation)
Events
1000 schoolchildren were recruited by MLK
Bull Connor used dogs, hoses and batons on marchers
Effects
National outrage at images
MLK's house bombed
Gathered support for movement
Selma March 1965
Causes
Like Birmingham, violence was expected
Black voting rights were denied
Effects
Bans on marches were lifted
Voting Rights Bill
Turnaround Tuesday caused tensions within the movement
Events
Bloody Sunday - 7 March
600 people
Attacked on Edmund Pettus Bridge
70 hospitalised
Turnaround Tuesday - 9 March
2500 people
Prayed on bridge then dispersed
Third March - 21 March
8000 people
MLK flew to meet Johnson
Voting Rights Bill
Causes
Media coverage of Selma Marches put pressure on Johnson
Effects
No literacy tests
Federal intervention if black voters were discriminated against
Civil Rights Act and Freedom Summer 1964
Causes
Assassination of Kennedy
Effects
430,000 black people registered to vote
Illegal to discriminate in housing and employment
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