Some external influences have a favourable effect on firms. e.g
SAGA holidays specialises in providing holidays for the elderly and
the UK is currently experiencing an ageing population
They can also have adverse effects. e.g cuts
on the police may force jewellers to spend
more on private security guards.
New laws and
regulations
i.e seat restraints for children.
Britax and Halfords benefitted.
Demographic
factors
Refers to change to the size, growth and age distribution of the pop.
Immigration -> 2004, EU expanded. Rented -> house prices
doubled. Kept wages in check. UK plumbers -> cut prices.
Technological
factors
Competition by hundreds of channels for ITV,
BBC, CH4. Also, advances in the internet =
new entertainment (YouTube)