Organic Chemistry

Nota:

• Homologous series, Hydrocarbon, Functional Group,  Saturated, Unsaturated 

1. Cracking
   1. ALkenes

      Nota:

      • Alkenes have less hydrogen atoms than alkanes.
      1. Addition

         Nota:

         • When you add elements to an alkene you break open the double bond. This will then bring you back to an alkane.
   2. ALkanes

      Nota:

      • An unsaturated hydrocarbon that contains one or more carbon-carbon bonds. The molecule structure of this group is CnH2n.
      1. SUbstitution (Replacing a Hydrogen with Chlorine)
         1. Haloalkane
   3. Alkynes

      Nota:

      • An unsaturated hydrocarbon that contains more than one triple carbon-carbon bond. Addition reactions
2. Alcohols
   2. Esters
3. Aldehydes
4. Carboxylic Acid
5. Water