This is mostly based on one
element - light. Pictures become
more alive and almost three
dimensional
Pattern
Emphasising a pattern can
accentuate a sense of size and
expansion. The idea is to zoom in
onto the pattern and fill the frame with it
Breaking a pattern is about finding
an object that disrupts the
continuous flow of a pattern
Locations
Within locations, there can be a contrast of urban/rural, natural/man-made
and old/new
Subject matter contrast
There are many ways to use contrast to make photo subjects jump out,
such as, contrasting colours and bold colours against black and white
backgrounds. This makes the subject noticeable.