Edema

Descripción

Mapa Mental sobre Edema, creado por Bayarmaa Purevdorj el 19/03/2016.
Bayarmaa Purevdorj
Mapa Mental por Bayarmaa Purevdorj, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Bayarmaa Purevdorj
Creado por Bayarmaa Purevdorj hace más de 8 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Edema
  1. Mechanism
    1. Increased hydrostatic pressure
      1. Reduced plasma osmotic pressure
        1. Sodium retention, low albumin
        2. Increased vascular premeability
          1. Lymphathic or venous obstruction
          2. Edema
            1. Localized
              1. Trauma
                1. Acute inflammation
                  1. Venous obstruction
                    1. Lymphatic obstruction
                    2. Systemic
                      1. Dependent areas (back, ankles)
                        1. Ascites
                          1. Pleural effusion
                            1. Pericardial effusion
                            2. Transudate
                              1. Low protein content (non-inflammatory disorders)
                              2. Exudate
                                1. High protein content (inflammation)
                              3. Localised edema
                                1. Increased vascular permeability
                                  1. Venous or lymphatic obstruction
                                    1. Clinical examples
                                      1. Acute inflammation
                                        1. Trauma (limbs/soft tissue)
                                          1. Lymphoedema
                                            1. Cerebral edema
                                              1. Trauma
                                                1. Brain adjacent to tumors
                                            2. Systemic edema
                                              1. Increased hydrostatic pressure
                                                1. Heart failure
                                                  1. Pulmonary edema
                                                    1. Dependent edema
                                                    2. Decreased osmotic pressure
                                                      1. Low albumin
                                                        1. Sodium retention

                                                          Nota:

                                                          • Raised renin Raised aldosterone
                                                          1. Nephrotic syndrome
                                                            1. Cirrhosis
                                                            2. Clinical examples
                                                              1. Body cavity edema
                                                                1. Ascites
                                                                  1. Pleural effusion
                                                                    1. Pericardial effusion
                                                                    2. Nephrotic syndrome
                                                                      1. Congestive heart failure
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