Families and Households

Descripción

Sociology Mapa Mental sobre Families and Households, creado por Kirby Ashenden el 19/04/2013.
Kirby Ashenden
Mapa Mental por Kirby Ashenden, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Kirby Ashenden
Creado por Kirby Ashenden hace más de 11 años
83
1

Resumen del Recurso

Families and Households
  1. Conflict/Criticisms
    1. Marxists believe that the family provides important functions for capitalism.
      1. Engels
        1. Need for family arose when private property started to have value
          1. Organised inheritance system was needed
            1. Fathers needed to pass down property
              1. Ownership of property subjected women to unequal power relations in the home
        2. Zaretsky
          1. Family serves capitalism offering emotional security from the oppressive world of work
            1. Only provides emotional warmth to encourage members to continue living another day under harsh realities of capitalism
          2. Althusser and Poulantzas
            1. Family seen as serving functions of an ideological state apparatus
              1. Socialising both pro-capitalist ideology and its own familiar ideology in order to maintain such family patterns over time
                1. Socialising members to accept gender roles and into accepting the separate roles and jobs in the home
          3. Feminists believe that the family reinforces gender inequality and patriarchy
            1. Marxist feminists
              1. Family meets the needs of campitalism, maintenence of class and patriarchal inequality
                1. Margaret Benston (1972)
                  1. nuclear family provides basic commodity required by capitalism
                    1. Labour power by reproducing
                      1. Rearing the future workforce at little cost to the capitalist class
                        1. Women are a reserved army of labour and used in time of economic growth and pushed back into the home in times of economic slow-down
              2. Radical feminists
                1. Kate Millet (1970)
                  1. Modern societies and families characterised by patriarchy
                    1. Family is the root to all of womens oppression and should be abolished
                      1. Can only be done by seperatism
            2. Consensus/Positives
              1. Functionalists see the importance of the nuclear family, universality, changing functions and how the nuclear family fits modern society
                1. GP Murdock
                  1. Family is universal and performs 4 major functions
                    1. Socialisation of the young
                      1. Economic support
                        1. Reproduction of the next generation
                          1. Stable satisfaction of the sex drive
                        2. Talcott Parsons
                          1. 2 basic and irreducible functions
                            1. Stabilisation of adult personalities
                              1. Primary socialisation
                          2. New Right theorists belueve hat the family is the cornerstone of society but is under threat
                          Mostrar resumen completo Ocultar resumen completo

                          Similar

                          Sociology: Crime and Deviance Flash cards
                          Beth Morley
                          Functionalist Theory of Crime
                          A M
                          Sociology - Crime and Deviance - Feminists
                          josaul1996
                          The Functionalist perspective on education
                          Phoebe Fletcher
                          Sociology for the MCAT
                          Sarah Egan
                          Realist Theories
                          A M
                          Research Methods
                          cheyenne warwick
                          KEY CONCEPTS & CHOICE OF METHOD SCLY2
                          ashiana121
                          Control, Punishment & Victims
                          A M
                          Ethnicity, Crime & Justice
                          A M
                          Sociology Key Words
                          kazoakley