UNIT 1 TO 8

1. Present Simple

   Nota:

   • Possitive: Subject+be+verb Negative: Subject+be+not+verb Question:Be+subject+verb
2. Present continous

   Nota:

   • Possitive: Subject+be+verb+ing Negative: Subject+be+not+verb+ing Question: Be+subject+verb+ing

1. Stative verbs

1. Past Simple
2. Past Continous

1. Used to
2. Would

1. Countable nouns

   Nota:

   • a number of, a few, a lot of, how many, a lot of, lots of...
2. Uncountable nouns

   Nota:

   • a piece of, a little, little, much, some, the, how much...

Nota:

• Articles: a, an, the

Nota:

• Engine, Research, Equipment, Develop.

Nota:

• Could you, I look forward to, However, Secondly.

1. 1 Modals
   1. Ability

      Nota:

      • -Can -Could
   2. Obligation

      Nota:

      • -Must -Have to
   3. Permission

      Nota:

      • -Can -Could -May
   4. Advice

      Nota:

      • -Should -Ought to
2. 2 Modals
   1. Probaility

      Nota:

      • -Should -Ought to
   2. Possibility

      Nota:

      • -May -Might -Could
   3. Certainty

      Nota:

      • -Must -Can't

Nota:

• Rude, Gossiping, Arrogant, Bully, Trust, Hard-Working, Respect, Kind, Confidence.

1. Modal perfect
   1. Possibility

      Nota:

      • Possibility: may/might/could.
   2. Opinion

      Nota:

      • Opinion: ought to/should.
   3. Certainty

      Nota:

      • Certainty: must/can't/couldn't.
   4. Hypothetical Situation

      Nota:

      • Hypothetical situations: could/would.

1. -Ing form or full infinitive
   1. Full infinitive

      Nota:

      • Afford. Agree. Appear. Arrange Ask. Attempt. Be pleased/able/surprise. Choose. Decide. Expect. Fail. Happen. Help. Hope. Intend. Learn. Manage. Offer. Plan. Prepare. Pretend. Promise. Refuse. Seem. Want. Wish. Would like.
   2. -Ing

      Nota:

      • Admit. Appreciate. Avoid. Be capable of. Be good/bad at. Be interested in. Can't help. Can't stand. Consider. Delay. Deny. Dislike. Enjoy. Feel like. Finish. Give up. Imagine. Involve. Look forward to. Mention. Mind. Miss. Practise. Succeed in. Suggest. Talk about. Think of.

1. Zero

   Nota:

   • If + Sub + pres simple + sub + pres simple Examples: If you have a brother or sister, you are not an only child.
2. FIrst

   Nota:

   • If + Sub + Pres simple + sub + will + ingExamples: If it rains tomorrow, we'll stay at home.
3. Second

   Nota:

   • If + Sub + Past simple + Bub + Would + IngExamples: If I had lots of money, I would buy a new CD Player

1. Time Clauses

   Nota:

   • When,as soon as, before, after, untill/till, while

Nota:

• Denotes the highest quality grade. sujet + the + Adjetives New York is the biggest city in the United States

1. Pres. Perfect simple

   Nota:

   • Positive (+) Negative (-) Interrogative (?) You called Debbie. Did you called Debbie? You did not call Debbie.
2. Present continous

   Nota:

   • verb + to be + ing You are watching TV.Are you watching TV?You are not watching TV.
3. Present Prefect continous

   Nota:

   • Have +    been  +    ing" Has We have been playing football on monday and thuesday this week.
4. Present simple

   Nota:

   • Positive (+) Negative (-) Interrogative (?) You called Debbie. Did you called Debbie? You did not call Debbie.

Nota:

• Compared verbs with others verbs.