Applied Linguistics

Applied Linguistics

Applied Linguistics is concerned with the systematic study of language structure, the acquisition of first and subsequent languages, the role of language in communication, and the status of language as the product of particular cultures and other social groups
1. Examines the structure of language and its role in communication
COMPONENTS
1. Education
2. Language acquisition
  1. Most theory is based on SLA more than First Language Acquisition
3. LINGUISTICS COMPONENTS
  1. Phonology
  2. Pragmatics
    1. use
      1. GRAMMARING
  3. Grammar
    1. form
      1. GRAMMARING
  4. Lexis
2ND LANGUAGE TEACHING
1. SKILLS
  1. GRAMMARING
  2. SPEAKING
    1. Fluency
    2. Accuracy
  3. LISTENING
  4. READING
    1. Social process
    2. Multimodality
    3. Types of Readers
      1. Emerging Pre-reader
      2. Novice reader
      3. Decoding reader
      4. Fluent Comprehending reader
      5. Expert reader
  5. WRITING
    1. Multimodality
    2. Social construction
  6. Learning Styles
    1. Individual differences
      1. Learnig strategies
    2. Visual
    3. Auditory
    4. Kinesthetic
    5. Read/Write
2. Factors that affect learning process
  1. Individual differences
    1. Affective
      1. Motivation
      2. Anxiety
SOCIOLINGUISTICS
1. Study of the relationship between language and society
  1. Culture
  2. Age
  3. Gender
  4. Identity
  5. Social Background
  6. Inner, outer and expanding circle
CRITICAL APPLIED LINGUISTICS
1. Critical Work and Theory
  1. Gender studies, queer theory and anti-racist pedagogy
2. "is a way of exploring language in social context that goes beyond mere correlations between language and society and instead raises more critical questions to do with access, power, disparity, desire, differences and resistant" (Pennycook, A.)
  1. CONCERNED BY
    1. CRITICAL PEDAGOGY
    2. CRITICAL LITERACY

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