Impacts of Fishing on Benthic Communities

Descripción

BSc Degree (218 - Human Impacts) Marine Biology Mapa Mental sobre Impacts of Fishing on Benthic Communities, creado por Madison Burt el 29/03/2014.
Madison Burt
Mapa Mental por Madison Burt, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Madison Burt
Creado por Madison Burt hace más de 10 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Impacts of Fishing on Benthic Communities
  1. Fishing using gear that has contact with the bottom causes physical disturbance e.g. set nets, trawls, bottom long lines etc.
    1. Natural physical disturbances (seasonal storms, tidal cycles, activities of burrowers etc.) impact organisms less as they are used to recovering from them
      1. Impacts depends on the nature of disturbances, frequency, scale and intensity, habitat stability and frequency of natural disturbance
        1. Fishing effort not homogenous. Some areas more heavily impacted than others. Fishermen often use same lines
          1. Resuspension of sediments - filter feeders can get clogged in feeding apparatus &be smothered
            1. Turnover of boulders or cobbles. Anything living on them can get destroyed
              1. Destruction of biogenic and rock reef habitats. Not just reefs.
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