Supplementary vote

Descripción

A Levels (Politics) AS Level Mapa Mental sobre Supplementary vote, creado por Abbie Fisher el 07/04/2014.
Abbie Fisher
Mapa Mental por Abbie Fisher, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Abbie Fisher
Creado por Abbie Fisher hace más de 10 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Supplementary vote
  1. Majoritarian
    1. How does it work?
      1. Voters have two votes, a first and a second (supplementary vote)
        1. First choice votes counted
          1. If a candidate wins 50% of the vote, they are elected
            1. If no candidate reaches 50%, the supplementary votes are added to the top two candidates totals
              1. The other candidates are eliminated and any supplementary votes for the remaining two are added to their totals.
                1. The candidate with the most votes altogether wins
        2. Single member constituency
          1. Advantages
            1. Ensures fewer voes are wasted than with FPTP
              1. As winning candidates must gain 50% support, a broader range of views and opinions influence outcome
              2. Disadvantages
                1. The outcome of the election may be determined by the preferences of those who with their first choices support small, possibly extremist parties
                  1. Winning candidates could enjoy little first preference support and only succeed with the help of redistributed votes, making them only the least popular of the final two candidates
                  2. Where is it used?
                    1. London Mayor elections
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