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The other peace treaties
- General Information
- The other four defeated countries were given
treaties with the Treaty of Vesailles acting as a
template for the terms
- The other countries had to expect
disarmament clauses, repaprations and lose of
territory
- Follwoing the point of self-determination, new
nations were set up also.
- The other four defeated countries were given
treaties with the Treaty of Vesailles acting as a
template for the terms
- Treaty of St Germain (Sept. 1919)
- This treaty was signed by the Allies with Austria. The break-up of the
Austro-Hungarian Empire led to Austria and Hungary becoming independent
states. Austria was neither allowed to unite with Germany.
- By the end of the war, rebellions of the Empire, such as Serbs,
Czechs wanted independent states
- Loss of land to Italy included: South Tyrol, Trentino, Istria and
Trieste (all on the boarder with Italy)
- Land given to new independent states
including Czeckoslovakia, Romania and
Yugoslavia
- This treaty was signed by the Allies with Austria. The break-up of the
Austro-Hungarian Empire led to Austria and Hungary becoming independent
states. Austria was neither allowed to unite with Germany.
- Treaty of Neuilly (Nov.
1919)
- Signed by Allies with Bulgaria. It had 296
clauses.
- Considered to be the most leniant as only
2,563 sp km of land was lost in total.
- Land given to the newly formed state of Yugoslavia (Northern Macedonia)& to
Greece (Western Thrace) & land given to the newly formed state of Romania
(Dobrudja)
- Bulgaria also lost access to the Aegan
Sea
- Bulgaria had to pay £100 million in reparations and the
Bulgarian army limited to 20,000 men
- Signed by Allies with Bulgaria. It had 296
clauses.
- Treaty of Sevres (Aug. 1920)
- Signed by the Allies with Turkey and the treaty wished to reduce
Turkish influence on Europe as the Ottaman Empire had vast power
before the 20th century
- Land was lost and had less influence in
Europe, with land being given to Greece, Italy and
Cyprus had officaily become British
- Saudi Arabia became independent and Mesopotamia, Palestine
and Syria became League of Nation mandates and were to be
run by France and Britain.
- Armenia and Kurdistan became independent states and
Turkey lost the rights to Sudan and Libya
- Signed by the Allies with Turkey and the treaty wished to reduce
Turkish influence on Europe as the Ottaman Empire had vast power
before the 20th century
- Treaty of Trianon (Jun, 1920)
- This treaty was signed by the Allies with
Hungary.
- 2/3 of its land was lost which was very severe for the nations and
complained about this reduced land.
- Land was given to Austria, Czechoslovakia, Romania and the new state-
Yugoslavia
- This treaty was signed by the Allies with
Hungary.
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