Prudence would require that no income or profits are anticipated until realised
Matching
Nota:
Matching requires that costs are matched to the income they generate in the same period
Fair presentation
Nota:
The income statement should be a fair presentation of an entity's position therefore matching wins
Contracts for more than one year
Nota:
watch out for this, just because the word construction is used does not mean it constitutes a construction contract under IAS 11
Contract Revenue
Reasonable Certainty
Nota:
where income cannot be estimated with reasonable certainty, the income statement must still reflect the activity for the period and as such revenue is matched against cost showing no profit or loss
Payments on account DO NOT represent the revenue figure
Proportion of Work Done
Nota:
Work is certified by professional surveyors.
Specific points
Profitable Contracts
Nota:
Contract profit is usually recognised based on the percentage of work completed and the cost of sales becomes the balancing figure
Cost of Sale
Nota:
Crucial Exam point, calculated as a balancing figure