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The Internet Mind Map
Descripción
A mind map for the internet part of the network topic for A451
Sin etiquetas
mind map
networks
internet
computing
computing
networking
gcse
Mapa Mental por
Josh Watkins
, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por
Josh Watkins
hace más de 7 años
254
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Resumen del Recurso
The Internet Mind Map
Modems
Computer use digital signal but many connect to the internet via a phone line
A phone line uses analogue singal
A modem converts a digital signal to an analogue signal
This is done so it can be sent along a phone line
It then converts the analogue signal back to digital when it arrives at it's destination node
Bandwidth and Broadband
Bandwidth is the capacity of a network in terms of how quick it transmits data
As more users send data, the bandwidth is shared causing slower speeds for each user in transmission
Broadband is the name given to network data transfer mediums
Many frequencies can be transmitted at the same time along a broadband
This means that it can carry more data at one time and therefor has a faster bandwidth
ADSL and Cable
ADSL is where spare capacity on POTS* is used
POTS - Plain Old Telephone Service
It has a greater bandwidth for downloading than it does for uploading
Cable
this is where dedicated fiber-optic cables are used to transfer data
Routers
A router routes the correct data to the correct network
This connects networks
They tell data packets where to head to get to their destination
IP Adressing
Every node has an IP Address
This allows data to be sent and received at the right node on the internet
Without them, computers wouldn't know where the data needs to be sent to
DNS Servers
Domain Name System
Changes domain names to IP Adresses
When you type a domain name into your browser, the DNS looks up the address to find its IP Address
Your computer then uses the IP Address to connect to the website
By Josh Watkins
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