Functionalist explanations of deviant subcultures

Descripción

A - Level (Youth Subcultures and Deviant Subcultures ) Sociology Mapa Mental sobre Functionalist explanations of deviant subcultures, creado por Yasmine King el 30/05/2017.
Yasmine King
Mapa Mental por Yasmine King, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Yasmine King
Creado por Yasmine King hace más de 7 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Functionalist explanations of deviant subcultures
  1. Merton
    1. Strain Theory
      1. Conformity
        1. Innovation
          1. Retreatism
        2. Cloward and Ohlin
          1. Youths that may join criminal subcultures may be unable to achieve valued goals such as success through traditional roots. They may become innovative and obtain them through illegal behaviour
            1. Criminal Subcultures
              1. Conflict subcultures
                1. Retreatist subcultures
                2. Cohen
                  1. Status Frustrations
                    1. Deliquent males were motivated by status deprivation and status frustration and they feel they lack status in society
                      1. They develop an alternative set of values in which status is awarded for different behaviour
                      2. Delinquency is a collective rather than a individual response
                      3. Miller
                        1. Focal Concerns
                          1. Trouble, toughness, excitement, fate, autonomy
                        2. New Right
                          1. Murray
                            1. Entire underclass can be seen as a deviant subculture
                          2. Evaluation
                            1. Very male focused
                              1. No imperical evidence
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