Don't shed the blood of each other.

Don't commit suicide.

Don't kill your own people not expel them from their homes.

Don't kill another in haram months.

They killed one another by forming alliances with the Arab tribes

They ransomed their own people when they came as prisoners of war.

They expelled groups of people from their homes even though they were their brothers in faith.

They believed in some revelations and ignore others.

They helped each other in sinning against people.

They helped each other in transgressing against Allah.

They kept firm to their promises.

They fought against the enemies together as an ummah.

ء ث م: act of disobedience against Allah.

ء ث م: act of aggression against the people

ع د و: act of aggression against the people

ع د و: act of disobedience against Allah.

Humiliation in this world ultimately.

Severe punishment in the hereafter.

Punished which will not be lightened for them in time or severity.

No-one will help them or intercede for them.

They will not be given a second chance after they die

They will be forgiven in the afterlife if they seek repentance on the day of judgement.

They will get only wordly benefits but no share in the rewards in the hereafter.

They will be saved by their friends.

That our hearts are full and no more knowledge can enter it.
Hence they did not accept Prophet Mohammad s.a.w

That our hearts are covered and guidance does not enter it. So they refused to recognise Mohammad s.a.w as the last prophet.

That our hearts are open to guidance. So they recognised mohammad s.a.w as the last prophet.

That we are blessed with right guidance.
They followed their scriptures.

Because they did not like that he was an Arab.

Because of arrogance and jealousy.

Because they knew that there would not be any messenger after musa a.s.

Because of false pride