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Sentence Correction

Pregunta 1 de 28

1

I intend to remain true to my principles and _____ the _____ of my
conscience.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • obey … mandate

  • listen … voice

  • follow … dictates

  • explain … meaning

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 28

1

Sensory cells _______ impulses by producing electrical signals.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • responding

  • respond to

  • respond

  • to respond

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 28

1

_______ crude hydrocarbons into such products as gasoline and petrochemicals is at the heart of the petroleum industry.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • refine

  • refined

  • to refining

  • refining

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 28

1

The first engine ______ heat to drive a machine was the steam engine

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • made use of

  • to make use of

  • of using

  • of making use

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 28

1

A judgment made before all of the facts are known must be called___________.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • fair

  • premature

  • deliberate

  • sensible

  • harsh

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 28

1

Despite their _____________proportions, the murals of Diego Rivera give his
Mexican compatriots the sense that their history is__________ and human in scale; not larger than life.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • narrow…overwhelming

  • realistic…extraneous

  • vast…ancient

  • focused…prolonged

  • monumental…accessible

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 28

1

The research is so____________ that every aspect of the issue is discussed.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • problematic

  • economical

  • sporadic

  • rewarding

  • comprehensive

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 28

1

A dictatorship__________ its citizens to be docile and finds it expedient to make
outcasts of those who do not_____________.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • forces…rebel

  • allows…withdraw

  • forbids…agree

  • requires…conform

  • expects…disobey

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 28

1

Alice Walker’s prize-winning novel shows the strength of first-person
narratives; the protagonist tells her own story so effectively that any additional
story tellers would be________________.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • impervious

  • incontrovertible

  • superfluous

  • subjective

  • eloquent

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 28

1

. In many cases, the formerly__________ origins of diseases have now been identified
through modern scientific techniques.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • useful

  • notable

  • cruel

  • mysterious

  • insightful

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 28

1

Many people find Stanley Jordan’s music not only entertaining but also___________; listening to it helps them to relax and to_________ the tensions they feel at the end of a terrible day.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • interesting…activate

  • exhausting…relieve

  • sweet…underscore

  • therapeutic…alleviate

  • soothing…heighten

Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 28

1

Marine biologist Sylvia Earle makes a career of expanding the limits of deep-sea exploration, making once impossible tasks_________ through the new technology designed by her company.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • captivating

  • controversial

  • fantastic

  • feasible

  • famous

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 28

1

Susie is very ___________because she hates it when people compliment her.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • persistent

  • humble

  • impulsive

  • mercenary

  • aspiring

Explicación

Pregunta 14 de 28

1

In many parts of East Africa at that time, wild animals were so__________ that it was almost impossible for a photographer to approach close enough to film them.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • unsightly

  • numerous

  • wary

  • large

  • rare

Explicación

Pregunta 15 de 28

1

. The unflattering reviews that his latest recording received were__________by his fans,
who believe that everything he performs is outstanding.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • regretted

  • accepted

  • suppressed

  • hailed

  • dismissed

Explicación

Pregunta 16 de 28

1

The unflattering reviews that his latest recording received were__________by his fans, who believe that everything he performs is outstanding.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • regretted

  • accepted

  • suppressed

  • dismissed

  • hailed

Explicación

Pregunta 17 de 28

1

The board members, accustomed to the luxury of being chauffeured to corporate
meetings in company limousines, were predictably ___________when they learned
that this service had been___________.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • happy…suspended

  • sad….extended

  • disgruntled…suspended

  • displeased…upheld

  • satisfied…annulled

Explicación

Pregunta 18 de 28

1

Misrepresentative graphs and drawings __________the real data and do not allow
the reader to understand the real story.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • distort

  • complement

  • illustrate

  • obscure

  • replace

Explicación

Pregunta 19 de 28

1

The boys’ suspicious story did not seem__________ and the administrators knew that
they needed to__________ what happened further.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • suspicious…challenge

  • accurate…examine

  • mythical…fabricate

  • ancient…established

  • false…reiterated

Explicación

Pregunta 20 de 28

1

The girl was ___________when she heard about her mother’s death.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • devastated

  • redeemed

  • altered

  • invaded

  • enhanced

Explicación

Pregunta 21 de 28

1

The girl started a rumor about the cheerleader to ___________the rumors that the
cheerleader had started about her.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • excuse

  • forecast

  • imagine

  • intensify

  • counteract

Explicación

Pregunta 22 de 28

1

Since many teachers today draw on material from a variety of sources for their lessons, their approach could best be called _________.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • dogmatic

  • impromptu

  • eclectic

  • invidious

  • simplistic

Explicación

Pregunta 23 de 28

1

The economic problems in the usually thriving nation has made the formerly _________ investors leery of any further involvement.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • sanguine

  • reticent

  • clandestine

  • pessimistic

  • cautious

Explicación

Pregunta 24 de 28

1

The girl chose to use medical journals for her report on lung cancer because she
wanted ____________ sources to prove her point.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • unreliable

  • arrogant

  • authoritative

  • autonomous

  • unpredictable

Explicación

Pregunta 25 de 28

1

Art forgery is a strange curse. Dependent on camouflage and deception, it is an act that is both daring and modest. For the imitation Line to succeed in fooling us, it must resemble one or more works that we have been led to believe are undoctored originals. Without something to copy, the fake could not exist. And the forger of old masters’ drawings, like the forger of twenty-dollar bills or United States’ pass-ports, must be skilled enough to fool eyes that by now are skillful at uncovering deceit.

The primary purpose of the passage is to

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • describe the motivations of art forgers

  • illustrate the public’s ignorance about art forgery

  • show the skills of a successful art forger

  • discuss the challenges facing art forgers

  • indicate the artistic value of forgery

Explicación

Pregunta 26 de 28

1

Art forgery is a strange curse. Dependent on camouflage and deception, it is an act that is both daring and modest. For the imitation Line to succeed in fooling us, it must resemble one or more works that we have been led to believe are undoctored originals. Without something to copy, the fake could not exist. And the forger of old masters’ drawings, like the forger of twenty-dollar bills or United States’ pass-ports, must be skilled enough to fool eyes that by now are skillful at uncovering deceit.

“Undoctored originals” means that the originals have:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • not been changed

  • flaws that need to be fixed

  • been changed

  • been sold

  • been purchased

Explicación

Pregunta 27 de 28

1

A cousin of the Asian longhorned beetle—
which since its initial discovery in 1996 in New York City
has caused tens of millions of dollars in damage annually
Line --the citrus longhorned bettle was discovered on a juniper
5 bush in August 2001 in Tukwila, Washington. Exotic pests
such as the longhorned beetle are a growing problem—an
unintended side effect of human travel and commerce
that can cause large-scale mayhem to local ecosystems.
To stop the citrus beetle, healthy trees were destroyed
10 even though there was no visible evidence of infestation,
and normal environmental regulations were suspended
so that a rapid response could be mounted.

Which best describes the function of the opening sentence (“A cousin…Washington”)?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • It underscores how frequently pests are transferred from one geographical region to another.

  • It compares the destructiveness of the Asian longhorned beetle to that of the citrus beetle.

  • It describes how the citrus longhorned beetle was first discovered.

  • It illustrates how the Asian longhorned beetle was introduced into the United States.

  • It suggests the potential harm the citrus longhorned beetle could cause in the United States.

Explicación

Pregunta 28 de 28

1

A cousin of the Asian longhorned beetle—
which since its initial discovery in 1996 in New York City
has caused tens of millions of dollars in damage annually
Line --the citrus longhorned bettle was discovered on a juniper
5 bush in August 2001 in Tukwila, Washington. Exotic pests
such as the longhorned beetle are a growing problem—an
unintended side effect of human travel and commerce
that can cause large-scale mayhem to local ecosystems.
To stop the citrus beetle, healthy trees were destroyed
10 even though there was no visible evidence of infestation,
and normal environmental regulations were suspended
so that a rapid response could be mounted.

The passage suggests that the actions undertaken in lines 9-12 are best characterized as

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • positive and reliable

  • unprecedented and unfounded

  • costly and unpopular

  • preemptive and aggressive

  • deliberate and effective

Explicación