Q1. Which of the following are lubricating oil types?
Straight mineral oil
Ashless dispersant oil
Synthetic oil
All of them are correct
Q2. Which of the following statements are correct?
Wet sump lubrication system stores the oil in a reservoir inside the engine.
Dry sump lubrication system pumps the oil from the engine ́s crankcase to an external tank that stores oil.
A and B are true
A and B are false
Q3. Which of the following statements is incorrect?
Oil absorbs heat from the engine components and dissipates to the atmosphere through a heat exchanger
Sealing is one of the functions of engine oil
Engine oil increases friction created between the moving parts of the engine
All of them
Q4. What does ‘W’ means referring to oils?
Wide ratio of uses
Wide ratio of temperatures
It is specially designed for airplanes
It is specially prepared for winter
Q5. One of the following statements is vital for aviation (regarding to lubrication system)
It must work properly in every altitude or atmospheric conditions
It doesn’t need an element to cool the lubricant
Oil leakages are not important
None of them are true
Q6. Which of these is not part of the lubrication system?
Pressure pump
Crankcase
Filters
Oil tank
Q7. Excessive heat in engine operation...
Affects the behavior of the combustion with the possibility of detonations
Shortens the life of the engine
Impairs lubrication
All of them are true
Q8. Which of these is a disadvantage of Cowl Flaps?
They control the airflow
They increase the performances of the engine
They increase drag
None of them are disadvantages
Q1. A fixed pitch propellers...
A. For a fixed blade angle, variations in TAS (or RPM) implies variation of the angle of attack
B. For a fixed blade angle, variations in TAS (or RPM) do not implies variation of the angle of attack
C. The propeller can be optimized for several flight conditions
D. AandCaretrue
Q2. In variable pitch propeller aircrafts...
Pilot uses fine pitch during cruise
Pilot uses coarse pitch in take off
Pilot uses fine pitch during takeoff because more power is needed
All are false
Q3. In constant speed propellers...
A. The pitch setting must be modified by the pilot during the flight to maintain a determined constant rotational speed
B. The pitch setting varies automatically during the flight to maintain a determined constant rotational speed
C. The pilot actuates directly in the governor to control the blade angle variation
D. A and C are true
Q4. The Constant Speed Unit (CSU) is used in
Piston engines
Turboprop
Both of them
None of them
Q5. With a pre-selected RPM, pilot decides to descent
It is an overspeed condition, so flyweights tilt outwards and raise pilot valve which introduces oil to increase propeller pitch and lower engine RPM
It is an underspeed condition, so flyweights tilt outwards and raise pilot valve which introduces oil to increase propeller pitch and lower engine RPM
It is an underspeed condition, so flyweights tilt inwards and pilot valve is forced down which decreases oil flow to decrease propeller pitch and increase engine RPM
Q6. With a pre-selected RPM, pilot decides to ascent
Q7. Regarding to icing in blades...
A. A good propeller de-icing could be resistance heating elements
B. It causes aerodynamic shape lost
C. Due to the propeller's high spin velocity, icing in blades is not common
D. A and B are true
Q8. Regarding to propellers
A. Propellers are better propellants than jet engines
B. Propellers are worse propellants than jet engines
C. Propellers are not good a high cruising speed due to excessive velocities in blade's tips
Q1. Which was the first jet-powered aircraft?
Spitfire
Junkers Ju 87
Bell P-59
Heinkel He-178
Q2. Why was the aircraft Gloster Meteor so popular?
It was the first jet-powered aircraft.
It was the first aircraft to break the sound barrier.
It was the first aircraft with sufficient speed to attack the German V1 flying bomb.
It was the first aircraft that could perform sustained inverted flight.
Q3. The engine Jumbo 004B was a milestone in the turbojet engine because...
It had the first axial compressor in a turbojet engine.
It had the biggest change of pressure in one stage up until then.
It was the most produced engine in the WWII.
All the answers are false.
Q4. Mark the right answer:
A turboprop produces more impulse than a turbojet.
A low-BPR turbofan has a bigger SFC than a high-BPR turbofan in low speeds.
A turboprop has a bigger SFC than a turbojet in low speeds.
A turboprop has the least SFC at any speed.
Q5. Which statement is true?
Axial compressor is a compressor in which the gas or working fluid principally flows parallel to the axis of rotation
Centrifugal compressor is a compressor in which the gas or working fluid principally flows with a radial component through the compressor.
A and B are correct
None of the above
Q6. In jet engines with greater impulse (I):
Large size.
Smaller size.
The division between thrust (E) and airflow (G) is lower
Q7. The specific fuel consumption (SFC) is:
E (thrust) / G (airflow)
c (consumption) / E (thrust)
G (airflow) / E (thrust)
G (airflow) / c (consumption)
Q8. In turbofan the bypass ratio is:
Secondary flow / Primary flow ; and primary flows through the combustion chamber.
Secondary flow / Primary flow ; and secondary flows through the combustion chamber.
Primary flow / Secondary flow ; and primary flows through the combustion chamber.
Primary flow / Secondary flow ; and secondary flows through the combustion chamber.