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Social Medicine 2 Final MCQs- 3rd Year- PMU

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Social Medicine 2 Final MCQs- 3rd Year- PMU

Pregunta 1 de 105

1

Rellena el espacio en blanco para completar el texto.

The average number of years that people can expect to live in a country
Ans:

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 105

1

Rellena el espacio en blanco para completar el texto.

Birthrate minus the death rate, without regard for migration, (birthrate-death rate):
Ans: Annual Population Rate

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 105

1

Rellena el espacio en blanco para completar el texto.

The total economic value of all goods and services produced by a country in a year:
Ans:

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 105

1

Rellena el espacio en blanco para completar el texto.

The number of deaths per 1000 people each year:
Ans: Crude Rate

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 105

1

Rellena el espacio en blanco para completar el texto.

The study of human populations, including their size, growth, density, distribution, and rates of births, deaths, education, etc. :
Ans:

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 105

1

Selecciona la opción correcta de los menús desplegables para completar el texto.

Matching Questions

1. ( a, b, c, d, e ) - Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
2. ( d, e, a, b, c ) - Birth Rate
3. ( c, d, e, a, b ) - Population Distribution
4. ( e, a, b, c, d ) - Fertility Rate
5. ( b, c, d, e, a ) - Migration

a. The total economic value of goods and services produced within a country in a year.
b. The large-scale and continual movement of people.
c. The pattern of where a population settles in a given place.
d. Number of live births per 1000 people each year.
e. The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their childbearing years.

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 105

1

A person who moves into a country is a

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Demography

  • Migration

  • Emigrant

  • Immigrant

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 105

1

A person who is admitted in a country (other than their own) who is unable or unwilling to return because of turmoil or disaster

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Emigrant

  • Rural

  • Refugee

  • Urban

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 105

1

The average number of people who can read and write in a country.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Birth Rate

  • Per Capita

  • Fertility Rate

  • Literacy Rate

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 105

1

Rural → A city area.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 105

1

Population Growth → The percent change in population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths, and the difference between immigrants and emigrants each year. The percent change can be positive or negative, but is usually positive.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 105

1

Zero Population Growth → When the birthrate and number of immigrants moving into a country equals the death rate and the number of emigrants moving out of a country each year.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 105

1

Urban → A city area.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 14 de 105

1

Infant Mortality Rate → The number of babies that die before the age of 1 year per 1000 live births each year.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 15 de 105

1

Life Expectancy → The average number of people who can read and write in a country

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 16 de 105

1

Standard of Living → The conscious effort to educate couples on how to regulate the number and spacing of births with the use of artificial and natural methods of contraception, how to keep children healthy, and the impact of children on their finances.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 17 de 105

1

Rellena los espacios en blanco para completar el texto.

WHO : Health Organisation is the United Nations specialised agency for . It’s objective, as set out the Constitution, is the attainment by all peoples of the possible level of health. Health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease of infirmity.

Explicación

Pregunta 18 de 105

1

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Regional offices (WHO): are created to establish a regional organisation to and decisions about the special of an area. For example : Africa, Americas, Europe, south-east Asia, eastern Mediterranean, western Pacific.

Explicación

Pregunta 19 de 105

1

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Health is defined as a state of complete , and well- and not merely the absence of .

Explicación

Pregunta 20 de 105

1

Rellena los espacios en blanco para completar el texto.

GOBIFFF:
G-
O- Promotion of for the management of diarrhea
B- Promotion of
I-
F-
F-
F- .

Explicación

Pregunta 21 de 105

1

Rellena los espacios en blanco para completar el texto.

Rare disease: (RD) represent about % of all human medical illnesses and infirmities. A rare disease is a disease that occurs or in the general population. In order to be considered as rare, each specific disease cannot affect more than a number of people out of the whole population.

Explicación

Pregunta 22 de 105

1

Rellena los espacios en blanco para completar el texto.

Bias: is the systematic in an epidemiological study, that could lead to results and conclusion.
They are 3 types:
1. bias
2. () bias
3. bias

Explicación

Pregunta 23 de 105

1

Rellena los espacios en blanco para completar el texto.

Relative risk: is the ratio of the incidence in the group (Ie) compared to the incidence in the group (Ine).
RR= Ie / Ine

Explicación

Pregunta 24 de 105

1

Medical sickness certificate is issued for

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Calendar days

  • Working days

  • Both answers are correct

Explicación

Pregunta 25 de 105

1

In case of premature birth when 45 day sick leave has not expired the women

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Is entitled to use the days left or unused days for leave , due to pregnancy, which are included in the third medical sickness certificate

  • is entitled to use the days left or the unused days to leave, due to pregnancy, which are included in the second medical sickness certificate

  • is not entitled to use what is remained or the unused days due to pregnacy

Explicación

Pregunta 26 de 105

1

Health insurance in Bulgaria is

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Obligatory and voluntary

  • Non-obligatory

  • Obligatory

Explicación

Pregunta 27 de 105

1

The expert evaluation of permanent incapacity of work can not be carried out by

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Medical consultative commission

  • Territorial expert medical commission

  • National expert medical commission

Explicación

Pregunta 28 de 105

1

According to its scope health policy is

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • National, regional, municipal

  • Regional, municipal, primary health policy

  • Drug policy, policy of specific disease or group of disease

Explicación

Pregunta 29 de 105

1

WHO primary health care strategy was adopted at

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • The International Conference in Alma Ata

  • The International meeting in Manila

  • The International Conference in Otawa

Explicación

Pregunta 30 de 105

1

The Health care system in the United States refers to

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Health Insurance System

  • Voluntary Healthcare system

  • Budgetary Healthcare System

Explicación

Pregunta 31 de 105

1

Natural growth of the population is determined by

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • The difference between general fertility and marital fertility

  • The difference between birth rate and mortality

  • The difference between birth rate and marriage

Explicación

Pregunta 32 de 105

1

The main function of Territorial expert medical commission is

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Expert evaluation of permanent incapacity for work

  • Expert evaluation of temporary incapacity for work less than 6 months

  • Expert evaluation of certain professional activity

Explicación

Pregunta 33 de 105

1

Perinatal mortality is defined

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Neonatal and post-neonatal mortality

  • Early and late neonatal mortality

  • Stillbirths and early neonatal mortality

Explicación

Pregunta 34 de 105

1

Social Rehabilitation refers to

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • secondary prevention

  • tertiary prevention

  • primary prevention

Explicación

Pregunta 35 de 105

1

Public health is determined by 3 main groups of indices

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Demographic indices, physical development and activity, Disease indices

  • Age structure, Prevalence, Acceleration

  • Birth rate, Mortality rate, Physical development and activity

Explicación

Pregunta 36 de 105

1

The medical sickness certificate has

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Financial, legal, medical function

  • Social, legal, documentary function

  • Documentary, financial, legal function

Explicación

Pregunta 37 de 105

1

Medical consulting commission include

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • No less than 2 permanent members- physician with a specialty

  • No less than 5 permanent members- physician with a specialty

  • No less than 3 permanent members- physician with a specialty

Explicación

Pregunta 38 de 105

1

The medical establishment for hospital care shall consist of

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • clinics and/or departments with beds, medical diagnostic and medical technical laboratories, departments without beds, hospital pharmacy, consulting rooms, units for administrative, economic and service activities

  • medical-technical laboratories, clinics with beds, administration

  • consultative diagnostic block, pharmacy, station block, administrative economic block, registration, departments

Explicación

Pregunta 39 de 105

1

Health care syatem in Bulgaria is

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Health Insurance

  • Voluntary health insurance

  • Budget health service

Explicación

Pregunta 40 de 105

1

What is the shortest duration of the medical sickness certificate?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 1 day

  • 7 days

  • 3 days

Explicación

Pregunta 41 de 105

1

In the case of normal pregnancy women have the right to

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 2 free ultrasound examinations- once in the first trimester of pregnancy and once at the fifth month of pregnancy

  • 3 free ultrasound examination- once in the first trimester and two at the third month and once at the fifth month of pregnancy

  • 4 free ultrasound examination- two in the first trimester of pregnancy, once at the fifth month and once at the ninth month

Explicación

Pregunta 42 de 105

1

Fertile age is from to?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 20-36 years

  • 15-49 years

  • 25-55 years

Explicación

Pregunta 43 de 105

1

The medical establishments are registered under

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Health act

  • Law for medical establishments

  • Trade Law or Corporate Law

Explicación

Pregunta 44 de 105

1

The second medical sickness certificate due to pregnancy and childbirth is issued by

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • a GP or an obstetrician-gynecologists

  • a pediatrician

  • obstetrician-gynaecologist in the units of the hospital care

Explicación

Pregunta 45 de 105

1

Health establishments are created under

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • the law for medical medical establishments

  • the health act

  • the trade Law or Corperation Law

Explicación

Pregunta 46 de 105

1

The National Health Programme is adopted by:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Minister of Health

  • Council of Ministers

  • National Assembly

Explicación

Pregunta 47 de 105

1

The medical consultation commission has mandative to issue

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • medical sickness certificate up to 30 days at once and up to 180 calendar per year

  • extension of the medical sickness certificate for more than 14 days

  • medical sickness certificate up to 60 days at once and up to 180 calendar days per year

  • an expert decision (evaluation)

Explicación

Pregunta 48 de 105

1

The instalment shaft be made by the employer or by an administrative body and by the insured person in the following proportion

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 70-30

  • 80-20

  • 60-40

Explicación

Pregunta 49 de 105

1

Which are the top death causes by ICD-10 classes

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Trauma and poisoning, neoplasms, disease of circulatory system, disease of the respiratory system

  • Disease of the circulatory system, diseases of the respiratory system, neoplasms, trauma and poisoning

  • Diseases of the circulatory system, neoplasms, diseases of the respiratory system, diseases of the digestive system

Explicación

Pregunta 50 de 105

1

Which of the following statements are CORRECT

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Territorial expert medical commission has the mandate to issue medical sickness certificate based on a clinical examination and expert evaluation of the medical records

  • Temporary inability for work (sick leave) is the present in the occasions of looking after a diseased or quarantined member of the family, urgent accompany of a sick family member for medical examination

  • Territorial expert medical commission has the right to give more than 6 months

  • A medical sickness certificate may be issued retroactively

Explicación

Pregunta 51 de 105

1

The National Expert Medical Commission is:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • other establishment under the law for medical establishments

  • health establishments under the health act

  • medical establishments for hospital care under the law for medical establishments

Explicación

Pregunta 52 de 105

1

Genetic counselling is mandatory in which cases

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • in case of a woman over 35 years or partner is older than 50 years

  • having a child with congenital anomalies of the previous pregnancy

  • all of the answers are correct

  • in case of unknown father

Explicación

Pregunta 53 de 105

1

Mass neonatal screening for phenylketonaria, congenital hypothyroidism, 21-hydroxylase deficiency is conducted

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 2-5 days after birth

  • Up to 30 days after birth

  • In 30-32 g.w.

Explicación

Pregunta 54 de 105

1

Under the law for the medical establishments, a patient should

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • take care of his own health

  • observe the order of the medical and healthcare establishments

  • pay for the provided medical service

Explicación

Pregunta 55 de 105

1

Medical establishments for hospital care include

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Complex oncological centre

  • Hospital for active treatment

  • Hospital for rehabilitation, long-term treatment and rehabilitation

Explicación

Pregunta 56 de 105

1

Which of the following statements about primary medical care is not correct

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Assistance involving comprehensive health care for patients

  • Primary medical care is a key element of the national health system

  • Primary medical care services provides qualified stationary assistance

Explicación

Pregunta 57 de 105

1

Reasons for hospitalisation include

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • acute or chronic illness, maternity

  • acute or chronic illness, disease

  • medical, social, medico-social

Explicación

Pregunta 58 de 105

1

Non-government humanitarian activities are carried out by

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Ministry of Health

  • The Red Cross

  • Regional Health Inspectorate

  • Rescue services

Explicación

Pregunta 59 de 105

1

The healthcare system in England refers to

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Health insurance system

  • Voluntary healthcare system

  • Budgetary healthcare system

Explicación

Pregunta 60 de 105

1

The law for medical establishments was adopted in

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 1999

  • 1998

  • 1997

Explicación

Pregunta 61 de 105

1

The National Framework Contract shall be concluded between

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • The National Health Insurance Fund and professional organisation

  • The National Health Insurance Fund and people who use health services

  • The National Health Insurance Fund and the Healthcare facilities

Explicación

Pregunta 62 de 105

1

What are the conditions for registering a DCC/Diagnostic and consultative center

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Minimum 3 physicians in various specailties, registry and diagnostic imaging

  • Minimum 10 physicians in various specailties, registry and diagnostic imaging and clinical laboratory

  • Minimum 15 physicians in various specailties, laboratory and one-day surgery

Explicación

Pregunta 63 de 105

1

Leading cause of death in Bulgaria are

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Diseases of the respiratory system

  • Diseases of the digestive system

  • Diseases of the blood circulatory system

Explicación

Pregunta 64 de 105

1

The main method of active follow-up, observation, treating and recovery the individual health is

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • prophylactic method

  • clinical method

  • dispensary method

Explicación

Pregunta 65 de 105

1

Secondary prevention includes

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Selective screening of newborns

  • Neonatal mass screening

  • Taking folic acid before contraception

  • Biochemical screening of pregnant women

  • Health information and health education

Explicación

Pregunta 66 de 105

1

Which of the following statements are correct for "term births"

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • birth from 35 completed weeks to less than 40 completed weeks of gestation

  • birth from 40 completed weeks to less than 48 completed weeks of gestation

  • birth from 37 completed weeks to less than 42 completed weeks of gestation

Explicación

Pregunta 67 de 105

1

The third medical sickness certificate due to pregnancy and childbirth is issued by

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • a GP or an obstetrician-gynaecologist

  • a paediatrician

  • obstetrician-gynaecologist in the units of the hospital care

Explicación

Pregunta 68 de 105

1

Early neonatal infant mortality is determined by the the deaths of liveborn infants in the period of

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 0-28

  • 0-1

  • 0-7

Explicación

Pregunta 69 de 105

1

Primary prevention induces

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Immunisation

  • Screening

  • Social rehabilitation

  • Iodization of salt

  • Prophylaxis establishment

Explicación

Pregunta 70 de 105

1

Medical establishments for hospital care are

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • specialised and multi-profile hospitals, for active treatment and university hospitals

  • specialised and multi-profile hospitals, for active or long-term treatment, rehabilitation, long-term treatment and rehabilitation and university hospitals

  • long-term treatment, rehabilitation, long-term treatment and rehabilitation and university hospitals

Explicación

Pregunta 71 de 105

1

The GP/dental practitioner has the mandate to issue medical sickness certificate

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • up to 7 days at once generally

  • up to 14 days at once generally

  • up to 40 days at once generally

Explicación

Pregunta 72 de 105

1

The first medical sickness certificate due to pregnancy and childbirth is issued by

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • a GP or an obstetrician-gynaecologist

  • a pediatrician

  • obstetrician-gynaecologist in the units of the hospital care

Explicación

Pregunta 73 de 105

1

Biochemical screening of pregnant women is conducted in

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 11-14 (early) or 15-20 (late) gw

  • 6-7 (early) or 22-24 (late) gw

  • 15-20 (early) or 30-321 (late) gw

Explicación

Pregunta 74 de 105

1

Legalisation of the healthcare system of Bulgaria is done by

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Minister of Health

  • Council of Ministers

  • National Assembly

Explicación

Pregunta 75 de 105

1

The medical sickness certificate for pregnancy and birth is divided into 3 medical sickness certificates as follows

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • I for 42 calendar days, II for 48 calendar days, III for 45 calendar days

  • I for 48 calendar days, II for 42 calendar days, III for 45 calendar days

  • I for 45 calendar days, II for 42 calendar days, III for 48 calendar days

Explicación

Pregunta 76 de 105

1

In which cases a GP makes referrals to outpatient specialist and inpatient services

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Need for advisory obligatory opinion for prophylaxis and dispensary examinations

  • Assessment of the health condition at upon patient's request

  • Emergency

Explicación

Pregunta 77 de 105

1

Tertiary prevention include

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Prophylactic examination

  • Immunisation (vaccinations)

  • Screening tests

  • Iodisation of salt

  • Social rehabilitation

Explicación

Pregunta 78 de 105

1

How many medical sickness certificates are issued in case of delivery of a dead child

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Only the first medical sickness certificate

  • Three medical sickness certificates

  • First and second medical sickness certificates

Explicación

Pregunta 79 de 105

1

Which of the following statements are correct

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • The right of the individual or couple to make decisions about the number of children they want to have, the time of their birth is a basic human right and is called family planning

  • In case of pregnancy and maternity

  • All women planning a pregnancy are recommended to take 200 micrograms of folic acid (Vitamin B9) daily at least 1 month before the concept

Explicación

Pregunta 80 de 105

1

The National Health Strategy is adopted by:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Minister of Health

  • Council of Ministers

  • National Health Assembly

Explicación

Pregunta 81 de 105

1

Under the Law for medical establishments, the outpatient care establishments are

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Ambulatory for primary medical care, ambulatory for specialised medical care, medical and medical dental centre, diagnostic consultative centre, Independent medical diagnostic and medical technical laboratories, dental centres

  • Ambulatory for primary medical care, ambulatory for specialised medical care

  • Ambulatory for primary medical care, ambulatory for specialised medical care, medical and medical dental centre, diagnostic consultative centre, Independent medical diagnostic and medical technical laboratories, dental centres, complex centres

Explicación

Pregunta 82 de 105

1

Healthcare system in Germany is

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Health insurance

  • Voluntary Health Insurance

  • Budget Health Service

Explicación

Pregunta 83 de 105

1

Which certificate is given in 45 days of pregnancy

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • By GP

  • Ob-Gyn

Explicación

Pregunta 84 de 105

1

Secondary prevention of congenital diseases

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Prenatal selective screening

  • Prenatal biochemical screening

  • Massive neonatal screening – 2-5days after birth

Explicación

Pregunta 85 de 105

1

How many weeks of gestation for the term birth?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 37 to 42 weeks

  • 40 to 48 weeks

  • 35 to 40 weeks

Explicación

Pregunta 86 de 105

1

You lose medical insurance if you haven’t paid for how many months?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 6 months

  • 3 months

  • 1 month

Explicación

Pregunta 87 de 105

1

What is the main method of follow up/ observance studies?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • dispensary method

  • prophylaxis

Explicación

Pregunta 88 de 105

1

Rellena los espacios en blanco para completar el texto.

What is ECDC and where is it based?
Ans: center for and based in ,

Explicación

Pregunta 89 de 105

1

Which one about primary medical care is not correct?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • assistance that provides comprehensive care to the patients

  • one of the main elements of the national health system

  • provides high quality stationary medical assistance

Explicación

Pregunta 90 de 105

1

Year of the medical establishment act?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 1998

  • 1999

Explicación

Pregunta 91 de 105

1

Minimum number of doctors in the medical commission?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 2

  • 5

  • 3

Explicación

Pregunta 92 de 105

1

NGO bodies

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Red cross

  • Rescue service

Explicación

Pregunta 93 de 105

1

Rellena el espacio en blanco para completar el texto.

World health organisation was established in the year
Ans:

Explicación

Pregunta 94 de 105

1

Rellena el espacio en blanco para completar el texto.

The highest authority of world health organization is
Ans:

Explicación

Pregunta 95 de 105

1

The types of analytical studies are:

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • field studies

  • experimental

  • cross-sectional

  • environmental

  • descriptive

  • case-control

  • observational

  • cohort

Explicación

Pregunta 96 de 105

1

There is an association between the exposure and disease of interest beyond what might be expected from error alone.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • H0

  • H1

Explicación

Pregunta 97 de 105

1

Selecciona la opción correcta de los menús desplegables para completar el texto.

Matching Questions

1. Virulence ( c, d, e, a, b )
2. Epidemic ( a, b, c, d, e )
3. Case Definition ( b, c, d, e, a )
4. Prognosis ( d, e, a, b, c )
5. Source for the Agent ( e, a, b, c, d )

a) Occurrence of more cases of disease than would normally be expected in a specific place or group of people over a given period of time
b) Set of standard criteria for deciding whether or not a person has a certain disease
c) The severity of disease that the agent causes in the host
d) The possible outcomes of a disease or condition and the likelihood that each one will occur
e) Place where the agent originates, lives, grows, and multiples.

Explicación

Pregunta 98 de 105

1

Rellena los espacios en blanco para completar el texto.

The natural changes of the population consist of and

Explicación

Pregunta 99 de 105

1

Rellena el espacio en blanco para completar el texto.

The population where the number of people over 50 in is higher than the number of people under age 12 is the

Explicación

Pregunta 100 de 105

1

Rellena los espacios en blanco para completar el texto.

The common purposes of the health assessment include and

Explicación

Pregunta 101 de 105

1

The elements of PHC are

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Education

  • Health promotion

  • Local disease control

  • Expanded program of immunisation

  • Social history

  • Maternal and childcare

  • Essential Drugs

  • Nutrition and food supply

  • Injuries

  • Treatment for common diseases

Explicación

Pregunta 102 de 105

1

Risk factors: Patient characteristics or factors associated with an increased probability of developing disease on condition

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 103 de 105

1

Portal of entry: Pathway by which the agent can leave the source

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 104 de 105

1

Host= The organism that is susceptible to the effect of the agent

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 105 de 105

1

Bias= The organism that is susceptible to the effect of the agent

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación