Shari Anderson
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American Pageant Chapter 15

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Shari Anderson
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15 The Ferment of Reform and Culture

Pregunta 1 de 30

1

As embraced by many of the founding fathers; Deism:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • emphasized that a person's fate was predestined and known only by God.

  • was rooted in strict adherence to the Bible

  • celebrated God's hand in the daily workings of the world

  • stressed that God created the world but trusted the moral capacity of human beings to run it.

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 30

1

The Second Great Awakening reversed the trends toward religious indifference and rationalism of the late eighteenth century.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 30

1

Which of the following is NOT a true statement about the Second Great Awakening?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • It was a religious movement that led to the reorganization of many existing churches and the founding of new sects

  • It drew new converts from massive camp or revival meetings

  • It had its greatest appeal to men, who made up the majority of new religious adherents.

  • It inspired several reform movements

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 30

1

The Mormon church migrated to Utah to escape persecution and to establish a tightly organized cooperative social order without persecution.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 30

1

The term "Burned-Over District" refers to

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • parts of western New York that were inundated with preachers lecturing hellfire and damnation.

  • factory districts in New England that were ravaged by fires in the early 1800s

  • sections of the frontier that were overwhelmed with multiple revivals

  • regions of New England that were overcrowded, overgrown, and increasingly run down.

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 30

1

Women achieved equality with men in higher education before the Civil War

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 30

1

Two denominations that became the dominant faith among the common people of the West and South were:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Lutherans and Catholics

  • Methodists and Baptists

  • Quakers and Seventh Day Adventists

  • Congregationalists and Unitarians

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 30

1

The major effect of the growing slavery controversy on the churches was

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • a major missionary effort directed at converting African American slaves

  • the organization of the churches to lobby for the abolition of slavery.

  • an agreement to keep political issues like slavery out of the religious area

  • a split of Baptists, Methodists, and Presbyterians into separate northern and southern churches

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 30

1

Many early American reformers were middle-class idealists inspired by evangelical Protestantism.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 30

1

Who founded the Mormon religion (Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints)?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Brigham Young

  • Joseph Smith

  • Charles Finney

  • Peter Cartwright

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 30

1

The major promoter of an effective tax-supported system of free public education for all American children was

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Mary Lyons

  • Horace Mann

  • Noah Webster

  • Susan B. Anthony

Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 30

1

The key role of women in American reform movements was supported by a growing "feminization" of the churches that spawned many efforts at social improvement

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 30

1

Reformer Dorothea Dix worked for the cause of:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • women's right to higher education and voting

  • antislavery

  • better treatment of the mentally ill

  • temperance

Explicación

Pregunta 14 de 30

1

Most early American communal experiments involved attempts to create a perfect society based on brotherly love and communal ownership of property

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 15 de 30

1

One primary cause of women's subordination in nineteenth-century America was

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • the cult of domesticity that sharply separated women's sphere of the home from that of men in the workplace

  • women's primary involvement in a host of causes other than that of their own rights

  • the prohibition against women's participation in religious activities

  • the widespread belief that women were morally inferior to men.

Explicación

Pregunta 16 de 30

1

Why was there a lag in founding women's colleges and other secondary institutions until after the 1820s?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Secondary education for women was against the law in many states.

  • People feared that education would make women unfit for marriage

  • There was discomfort with the idea of women and men in similar institutions.

  • Education women was against many religious principles

Explicación

Pregunta 17 de 30

1

Although transcendentalism rejected most American materialism and focus on practical concerns, transcendentalism strongly reflected American individualism, love of liberty, and hostility to formal institutions and authority.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 18 de 30

1

What is the significance of Seneca Falls in 1848?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • The rise of the universal suffrage movement

  • The beginning of the abolition movement

  • The advent of the women's rights movement

  • The start of a dress reform crusade

Explicación

Pregunta 19 de 30

1

Besides the hostility and ridicule it suffered from most men , the pre-Civil War women's movement failed to make large gains because?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • it was overshadowed by the larger and seemingly more urgent antislavery movement

  • women were unable to establish any effective organization to advance their cause.

  • most ordinary women could not see any advantage to gaining equal rights.

  • it became bogged down in pursuing trivial issues like changing women's fashions.

Explicación

Pregunta 20 de 30

1

Most early American imaginative writers and historians came from the Midwest and the South

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 21 de 30

1

Many of the American Utopian experiments of the early 19th century focused on:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • communal economics and alternative sexual arrangements

  • temperance and diet reforms

  • advanced scientific and technological ways of producing and consuming

  • doctrines of transcendental meditation

Explicación

Pregunta 22 de 30

1

Which of the following were NOT among the many Utopian communities that sprang up in the early to mid-nineteenth century?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Oneida

  • Brook Farm

  • Quakers

  • Shakers

  • New Harmony

Explicación

Pregunta 23 de 30

1

Evangelical preachers like Charles Grandison Finney linked personal religious conversion to:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • the construction of large church buildings throughout the Midwest

  • the expansion of American political power across the continent

  • the Christian reform of social problems

  • the organization of effective economic development and industrialization.

Explicación

Pregunta 24 de 30

1

The transcendentalist movement of the 1830s

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • celebrated the power of the individual spirit

  • embraced the communal influences of the church and other institutions

  • put the greater good ahead of the individual's needs

  • argued that laws and government were the key to social order

Explicación

Pregunta 25 de 30

1

Besides their practice of polygamy, the Mormans aroused hostility from many Americans because of:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • their cooperative economic practices that ran contrary to American economic individualism

  • the political ambitions of their leaders Joseph Smith and Brigham Young.

  • their populous settlement in Utah, which posed a threat of a break-away republic in the West

  • the efforts to convert members of other denominations to Mormonism.

Explicación

Pregunta 26 de 30

1

The Seneca Falls Convention launched the modern women's rights movement with its call for:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • equal pay for equal work

  • an equal rights amendment to the Constitution

  • equal rights, including the right to vote

  • access to public education for women

Explicación

Pregunta 27 de 30

1

Two leading female imaginative writers who added luster to New England's literary reputation were:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Sarah Orne Jewett and Kate Chopin

  • Sarah Grimke and Susan B. Anthony

  • Harriet Beecher Stowe and Abigail Adams

  • Louisa May Alcott and Emily Dickinson

Explicación

Pregunta 28 de 30

1

The transcendentalist writers such as Emerson, Thoreau, and Fuller stressed the idea of:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • inner truth and individual self-reliance

  • political community and economic progress

  • personal guilt and fear of death

  • love of chivalry and return to the medieval past

Explicación

Pregunta 29 de 30

1

All of the following American authors celebrated the human potential for goodness and progress in their work EXCEPT:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Louisa May Alcott

  • Henry David Thoreau

  • Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

  • Edgar Allen Poe

Explicación

Pregunta 30 de 30

1

Who is considered the "father of American history"

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Ralph Waldo Emerson

  • William Prescott

  • George Bancroft

  • Herman Melville

Explicación