Clinical Pathology (201-300) MCQs- Year 4 PMU

1

In chronic lympholeukemia in the liver can be seen

1

Chronic myeloleukemia causes the following changes in liver

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In chronic myeloleukemia we observe the following

1

Which are the clinical phases of chronic myeloleukemia?

1

In Hodgkin lymphoma, mixed cellularity type

1

Plasmocytoma has the following features:

1

Which of the following are examples of pathological processes in the oral cavity that can have an effect of internal organs?

1

Which avitaminosis can be associated with changes in the oral cavity?

1

Vitamin B12 deficiency can cause the following changes in the oral cavity

1

What type of examination you will suggest to your patient if you diagnose him/her with atrophic glossitis (Hunter’s tongue)?

1

If a patient with atrophic glossitis is examined with gastroscopy, what can be the findings in gastric mucosa?

1

The risk of which disease does atrophic autoimmune gastritis carry?

1

What are the usual changes in leukoplakia?

1

What can we observe in leukoplakia?

1

Which of the following 15 true of pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland

1

In chronic tonsillitis we can observe the following

1

The typical histological picture of epulis includes

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Adamantinoma (amelloblastoma) is

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Why is it necessary to comment on the presence or absence of H.pylori in gastric biopsies?

1

Which of the following are possible complications of chronic gastric ulcer?

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Which special stain help us determine the presence of H. pylori in gastric biopsies?

1

The following changes can be observed in acute duodenal ulcer

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What histological types of gastric cancer do you recognize?

1

In phlegmonous appendicitis we can observe the following

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Phlegmonous appendicitis is characterized by

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Gangrenous appendicitis is characterized by

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What are the causes which may lead to micro-nodular liver cirrhosis?

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Which of the types of necrosis are found in chronic active hepatitis?

1

Why the level of calcium in the blood has prognostic value in acute pancreatitis?

1

Some of the gross features of acute pancreatitis are

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What histological changes can be observed in chronic hepatitis?

1

Chronic cholecystitis is characterized by the following

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Which of the following can be complications caused by chronic cholecystitis?

1

After consuming poisonous mushrooms, a patient shows signs of acute liver failure with progressive reduction of the size of the liver. What process has developed in the liver?

1

After consuming poisonous mushrooms, a patient shows signs of acute liver failure with progressive reduction of the size of the liver. Besides liver failure, what other complication can worsen the patient’s clinical condition?

1

Which of the following can occur after a streptococcal tonsillitis?

1

Which types of glomerulonephritis are clinically presented by nephritic syndrome

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Which types of glomerulonephritis are clinically presented by nephrotic syndrome

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What findings can be observed in glomerulonephritis?

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Which type of glomerulonephritis is ‘crescentic’?

1

‘Big white kidney’ can be observed in the following cases

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Which of the following histological changes are associated with tubal pregnancy?

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Which of the following histological changes are associated with mola hydatidosa?

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Which of the following histological changes are associated with abortion (miscarriage)?

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Specify the associated clinical symptoms in dysplasia and carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix

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Why if curettage from a suspected pregnancy shows only decidual changes, the gynecologist should be notified immediately?

1

Mola hydatidosa has the following characteristics

1

Examples of ovarian cysts are

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Which hormones play a role in breast diseases?

1

How does the breast cancer metastasize?

1

Select the epithelial ovarian tumors

1

Which of the following are epithelial ovarian tumors?

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Which of the following are sex-cord stromal ovarian tumors?

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Which of the following ovarian tumors are benign?

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Which of the following ovarian tumors are malignant?

1

In fibro-cystic breast disease we find the following

1

In fibroadenoma of the breast we find

1

Benign prostate hyperplasia is seen most commonly in

1

Prostate carcinoma is usually seen in

1

Which two markers are valuable for the diagnosis of prostate carcinoma?

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What pathogenetic mechanism can be used for the therapy of prostate carcinoma?

1

Which of the following types of cancer metastasize to bone?

1

Bone metastases are observed in which

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Which of the following statements are true for Grave’s disease

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The following is true for Grave’s disease

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Histologically in Grave’s disease we can find

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In nodular toxic goiter we can observe the following

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Which of the following are renal complications of diabetes?

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In goiter we observe

1

Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is characterized by

1

Pneumococcus usually causes infections of the CNS in

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Haemophylus influenze is the most common etiological agent for infections of the CNS in

1

Escherichia coli is the most common etiological agent from infections of the CNS in

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Neisseria meningitidis is the most common etiological agent from infections of the CNS in

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Which of the following statements are true for tumors of the CNS?

1

Which are the purposes of pathological autopsy?

1

Which are the conditions for an autopsy to be done?

1

What are the characteristics of a frozen section?

1

Which fixative is most commonly used?

1

What fixative should be used for a liver biopsy from a baby with a suspected inherited metabolic disease?

1

What is the role of immunohistochemical stains?

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Cytokeratin, S-100 protein, Vimentin, Desmin, CD-20 are examples of

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In which cases a pathological autopsy is performed?

1

Which of the followings is not a part of performing an autopsy

1

Size, shape, elasticity, consistency, color and cut surface are characteristics of

1

Indicate correctly the name of the described test.
The pericardial sac is cut in Y-like section and filled with water, after that, in the presence of a witness, the right ventricle is punctured with a knife

1

Indicate correctly the name of the described test.
The pulmonary artery is cut at the place of truncus pulmonalis. Tweezers are inserted and the content of the artery is taken out for examinationion

1

Indicate correctly the name of the described test.
A pocket between the skin and the ribs is formed and is filled with water. In the presence of a witness, the thorax is punctured with a thin knife in an intercostal space

1

Where is the main accumulation of glycogen in patients with diabetes?

1

The abnormal inclusions in the hepatocytes in alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency are composed of

1

PAS reaction with PAS control is used to distinguish

1

PAS-control is done using

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What is the relation between fatty degeneration of the liver and diabetes?

1

What is android type of obesity?

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What is gynoid type of obesity?

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What is upper type of obesity?

1

What is lower type of obesity?

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Which type of obesity has worse prognosis?

1

Haemolytic jaundice is characterized by the following laboratory findings:

1

Mechanical jaundice is characterized by the following laboratory findings

Clinical Pathology (101-200) MCQs- Year 4 PMU

Clinical Pathology (201-300) MCQs- Year 4 PMU

In chronic lympholeukemia in the liver can be seen

Chronic myeloleukemia causes the following changes in liver

In chronic myeloleukemia we observe the following

Which are the clinical phases of chronic myeloleukemia?

In Hodgkin lymphoma, mixed cellularity type

Plasmocytoma has the following features:

Which of the following are examples of pathological processes in the oral cavity that can have an effect of internal organs?

Which avitaminosis can be associated with changes in the oral cavity?

Vitamin B12 deficiency can cause the following changes in the oral cavity

What type of examination you will suggest to your patient if you diagnose him/her with atrophic glossitis (Hunter’s tongue)?

If a patient with atrophic glossitis is examined with gastroscopy, what can be the findings in gastric mucosa?

The risk of which disease does atrophic autoimmune gastritis carry?

What are the usual changes in leukoplakia?

What can we observe in leukoplakia?

Which of the following 15 true of pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland

In chronic tonsillitis we can observe the following

The typical histological picture of epulis includes

Adamantinoma (amelloblastoma) is

Why is it necessary to comment on the presence or absence of H.pylori in gastric biopsies?

Which of the following are possible complications of chronic gastric ulcer?