All Pathophysiology Clicker questions

1

Where does transcription take place?

1

Where does translation take place?

1

At the end of mitosis, how many chromosomes are there?

1

Which statement is true for meiosis?

1

What is this an example of: blonde hair, blue eyes, pale skin, short stature.

1

What is this an example of: sickle cell disease or Down's Syndrome

1

Which statement is true about X-linked recessive?

1

Who has a higher Total Body Water (TBW) percentage compared to body weight?

1

Females have more body fat compared to males. Males have more muscle mass compared to females. Who will have a higher total body water (TBW)?

1

is the main determinant of osmolality...which is also the most common type of solute in extracellular fluid?

1

is the most common type of solute in the intracellular fluid.

1

The helps maintain balance of sodium and potassium. This requires .

1

If you block the venous system, such as in a blood clot, which statement is true about pressure in the VENOUS SYSTEM?

1

A person takes in 1500mL and voids 1500mL. Which statement is true?

1

A person takes in 3000mL and voids 1500mL. Which statement is true?

1

A patient is admitted with congestive heart failure and you hear crackles in the lungs. Which statement reflects this patient's fluid status?

1

In a person with high blood sugar, such as a diabetic, which statement is likely true for their fluid status?

1

In a patient with tachycardia and hypotension, which of the following statements is likely true regarding their fluid status.

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Patient complaining of thirst with poor skin turgor

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Patient has pitting edema

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Who is at higher risk for dehydration?

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Which is a complication of edema?

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What happens when you give a person who is dehydrated a hypertonic solution?

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What type of solution would you use to treat someone who is dehydrated?

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A patients pH is 7.31. This is:

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Which is fastest at acid-base compensation?

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Your patient has the following results from an ABG test: pH 7.14, PaCO2 52, HCO3 25. Which of the following describes this patient?

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Your patient has the following results from an ABG test: pH 7.14, PaCO2 41, HCO3 18. Which of the following describes this patient?

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I can have hypoxemia but not be anemic.

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I can be anemic and not be hypoxic.

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I can have hypoxia without being anemic.

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You can never have hypoxemia, anemia, AND hypoxia.

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Which is an example of an acute inflammation?

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Who is the first WBC responder to a site of injury?

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Which of the following statements is not true about B and T lymphocytes?

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Which of the following is not a WBC?

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Hematologic cancers like leukemia cause:

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Which cells make antibodies?

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What occurs during multiple myeloma?

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Allergies are which type of hypersensitivity?

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What laboratory test determines what medication will destroy an organism?

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An overreaction of the immune systems is also called:

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Which test is the earliest indicator for HIV?

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How is cholesterol obtained?

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Which of the following accurately identifies risk factors for cardiovascular disease?

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When blood flows from a larger area of vessel diameter to a smaller area of diameter, blood pressure:

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Stimulation of the SNS does what to heart rate?

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Cardiac output is determined by:

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Which of the following is NOT considered a secondary cause of HTN?

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Which client meets the definition of orthostatic hypotension?

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Which of the following is true regarding aortic dissection?

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What is the most common symptom of Peripheral Artery Disease?

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Which of the following statements is true regarding circulation?

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Which statement best differentiates cardiac afterload from cardiac preload?

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Which symptom is present in right sided heart failure?

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Which symptom is present in left sided heart failure?

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How is systolic dysfunction different from diastolic dysfunction?

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Which lobe would a patient most commonly aspirate into, due to its anatomical position?

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Each hemoglobin molecule can carry oxygen molecules

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When PO2 falls below mmHg, hemoglobin quickly drops off all oxygen molecules.

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Ventilation-perfusion mismatching occurs wen air cannot flow into an alveolus or blood flow around an alveolus is altered. One of the most common etiologies for this is:

1

The most common virus to cause community acquired pneumonia is:

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Hospital Acquired Pneumonia is a common cause of mortality for hospital patients. What is the most common microbe in this type of pneumonia?

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Right ventricular failure caused by pulmonary disease is also known as:

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A spirometer measures the amount of air moved into and out of the lungs. The maximal amount of air exhaled is called:

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The most common cause of pulmonary edema is:

1

Playing tennis is more likely to cause a:

1

Playing football is more likely to cause a:

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Which diagnostic test is best to see soft tissue damage?

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What is true of bursitis?

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Where are you more likely to see melanomas?

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What is the difference between allergic dermatitis and irritant dermatitis?

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Your patient is a 20 year old male who just started a new running program. What type of fracture would you expect to find?

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If our osteoclasts work faster than our osteoblasts as you get older, you are at risk for:

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A 78 year old female has a fracture of her pelvis. The likely cause is:

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What type of fracture would you expect from a 78 year old female with osteoporosis?

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Your patient with a right hand fracture is complaining of severe right hand pain and has numbness and tingling. You suspect:

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A 56 year old male with a recent history of a right hip repair after a fall is admitted for SOB and tachycardia. What do you think is occurring?

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You overhear the doctor say the patient has a dowager's hump. You know that this is:

1

Lice can "jump or fly" so just being around someone puts you at risk for getting lice.

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The number one cause of a hemorrhagic stroke is:

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Which of the following symptoms would you almost always see if your patient developed a subarachnoid hemorrhage?

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Select all of the following risk factors for a stroke:

1

If a patient had a TIA, which statement is always true?

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You are taking care of a newly admitted patient who had neural tissue death on CT scan, but all of his symptoms have resolved. What is the best answer to tell him about his diagnosis?

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Your patient with a subarachnoid hemorrhage has issues with their CSF because of:

1

According to the TNM system, stage the following:
A 2.5 cm tumor in the R breast, palpable lymph nodes, and a CT scan that reveals metastasis in the liver.

1

Cancer cells are suited for metastasis because they secrete:

1

This form of lung cancer grows rapidly, and often has already metastasized when the patient presents to their PCP

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An individual who smoked 2 packs per day from age 20-60 has a(n) pack year history.

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Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 have defective ________.

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Most breast cancer lesions are found in this quadrant of the breast

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Which of the following accurately depicts symptoms of liver cancer?

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The most common GI disorder in the US is:

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GERD is most commonly present in which patient populations?

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Your patient is admitted for Upper GI bleed. Their SBP has decreased from 132 to 110 and their heart rate has increased from 84 to 108. You can anticipate the provider will order as the priority intervention:

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You are assigned to care for a patient that will be admitted for a chronic upper GI bleed. What signs and symptoms or findings will you expect?

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A patient says, "I have had abdominal pain, bloating, visual changes, and bone pain over the past 3-6 months." On assessment, the nurse finds: weight loss and suspects an autoimmune hypersensitivity disorder. Which test does the nurse recommend for further confirmation?

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Which is the most common etiologic agent of gastroenteritis in adults?

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Pancreatitis is commonly caused by

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Which is a normal urine output?

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Which of the following are not common manifestations of a UTI

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Which of the following is NOT a sign of nephrotic syndrome?

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Which of the following is not a clinical manifestation of renal colic?

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If someone says they have flank pain, this is associated with:

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Who is the least likely to get a UTI?

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Who is more at risk for UTI?

1

What lab values would you expect with glomerulonephritis?

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In acute kidney injury, which type of acid base abnormality would you expect to see?

1

What happens with fluid and electrolytes shifts with chronic kidney injury?

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Glomerular filtration rate does not provide information on the cause of the kidney disease.

1

Endocrine disorders are easy to diagnose by the clinical manifestations.

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When can someone develop a goiter?

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What is this a picture of?

1

What is this a picture of?

1

What is this a picture of?

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In primary adrenal insufficiency, adrenal cortical hormone levels are:

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In primary adrenal insufficiency, how much damage has occurred to the adrenal glands before it is diagnosed?

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Cushing disease and Cushing syndrome are the same thing.

1

Cushing disease refers to:

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The most common cause of Cushing syndrome is:

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Why is the TSH elevated with hypothyroidism?

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Which of the following is not a reason people can get SIADH

1

Which disease would have a urine [Na] that is high?

1

Which disease would have a serum [Na] that is high?

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Which disease would you expect hyponatremia?

1

A person who is thin and young can only have Type I Diabetes.

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Which of the following accurately identifies the metabolic syndrome?

1

The best test to assess a patient's glucose level over the past few months is:

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All of the following are complications of DM except:

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All of the following are true regarding Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation, except:

1

Which of the following is one way sickle cell anemia can cause disease?

1

A patient is suspected of having systemic lupus erythmatous. The nurse monitors her, knowing that which of the following is one of the initial characteristic signs of SLE?

1

How do you develop shingles?

1

Dilated cardiomyopathy can cause heart failure due to?

1

What is the most common cause of mitral valve prolapse?

1

In ventral septal defect, children may initially present with hypertrophy of the:

1

Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is a combination of four cardiac defects. Which of the four is least responsible for the hypoxia that results from the condition?

1

What is the primary cause of inflammation in endocarditis?

1

Which of the following is a risk factor for Chlamydia?

1

Herpes Simplex Virus 2 can be transmitted:

1

What is the body's response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in the lungs?

1

Cystic Fibrosis mainly affects which body system?

1

When Bordetella pertussis is inhaled, the pertussis toxin is released. What does this toxin do to the airways?

1

What are some common causes of gout?

1

Which is not a typical symptom of psoriasis?

1

Huntington disease is...

1

The following is not among early or late clinical problems associated with with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis:

1

Diane is 70 years old and was recently diagnosed with Alzheimer's Disease. It was identified as the "early stage" and she is very worried about the diagnosis since she witnessed her mother experience the disease as well. What changes in the brain would we see in Diane?

1

Which of the following scenarios would NOT lead to peritonitis?

1

What is not true about neonatal jaundice?

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Why is mid-back pain associated with pyelonephritis and not a lower urinary tract infections?

1

What is the difference between Cushing's disease and Cushing's syndrome?

1

Which of the following is NOT an effect of elevated parathyroid hormone secretion?

NCLEX Nursing Test sobre All Pathophysiology Clicker questions, creado por Alison Coffey el 08/03/2019.

All Pathophysiology Clicker questions

All Pathophysiology Clicker questions

Where does transcription take place?

Where does translation take place?

At the end of mitosis, how many chromosomes are there?

Which statement is true for meiosis?

What is this an example of: blonde hair, blue eyes, pale skin, short stature.

What is this an example of: sickle cell disease or Down's Syndrome

Which statement is true about X-linked recessive?

Who has a higher Total Body Water (TBW) percentage compared to body weight?

Females have more body fat compared to males. Males have more muscle mass compared to females. Who will have a higher total body water (TBW)?

is the main determinant of osmolality...which is also the most common type of solute in extracellular fluid?

is the most common type of solute in the intracellular fluid.

The helps maintain balance of sodium and potassium. This requires .

If you block the venous system, such as in a blood clot, which statement is true about pressure in the VENOUS SYSTEM?

A person takes in 1500mL and voids 1500mL. Which statement is true?

A person takes in 3000mL and voids 1500mL. Which statement is true?

A patient is admitted with congestive heart failure and you hear crackles in the lungs. Which statement reflects this patient's fluid status?

In a person with high blood sugar, such as a diabetic, which statement is likely true for their fluid status?

In a patient with tachycardia and hypotension, which of the following statements is likely true regarding their fluid status.

Patient complaining of thirst with poor skin turgor