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Test sobre Ecology - 1, creado por Csse1603 Swd3 el 17/12/2019.

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Ecology - 1

Pregunta 1 de 40

1

The main purpose of occupational health and safety of life is:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • to protect people from the adverse effects of human, technological and natural origin and ensure comfortable living conditions

  • qualitative and quantitative indicators, sample conditions, productivity and labor process

  • safety system of health and safety in the workplace, which includes legal, social, economic, organizational, technical, sanitary and epidemiological, medical and preventive treatment, rehabilitation and other activities and facilities

  • human activity aimed at creating material and other values ​​required for life

  • 1 и 2.

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 40

1

Definition of overlaps safety:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • the state of security of workers, to ensure comprehensive measures that exclude the impact of harmful and hazardous factors on workers in the course of employment

  • harmful and hazardous industrial factors;

  • human activity aimed at creating material and other values ​​required for life

  • 1 и 4

  • safety system of health and safety in the workplace, which includes legal, social, economic, organizational, technical, sanitary and epidemiological, medical and preventive treatment, rehabilitation and other activities and facilities

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 40

1

Labour (main work) it is:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • human activity aimed at creating material and other values ​​required for life and meet the needs of individuals and society

  • safety system of health and safety in the workplace, which includes legal, social, economic, organizational, technical, sanitary and epidemiological, medical and preventive treatment, rehabilitation and other activities and facilities

  • the state of security of workers, to ensure comprehensive measures that exclude the impact of harmful and hazardous factors on workers in the course of employment

  • 1 и 3;

  • 1 и 2.

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 40

1

The sphere of human activity is:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • single;

  • same;

  • diverse;

  • 1 и 2;

  • 1 и 3;

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 40

1

What does include safety system health and safety in the workplace?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • ergonomic activities

  • legal, social, economic, organizational, technical, sanitary and epidemiological, medical and preventive treatment, rehabilitation and other activities and facilities

  • economic activities

  • sanitary and epidemiological activities

  • social activities

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 40

1

Learning objects of OHS and FSLA:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • a person in the process of life, nature and the working environment and conditions, , as well as emergency

  • the relationship of person with the environment, industrial equipment and technological processes

  • the organization of labor and production ,организация труда и производства;

  • rescue and other emergency operations

  • all of the answers are correct

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 40

1

The subject of OHS and FSLA as a science is:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • the study of working conditions and emergencies aimed at ensuring not only safe working, but also to create favorable conditions for raising them and life

  • the study of working conditions for raising life

  • the study of emergencies for raising life

  • to create favorable conditions

  • all of the answers are wrong

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 40

1

A set of measures aimed at safe human interaction with the environment and its protection, sustainability of facilities management in emergency situations, prevention and elimination of consequences of natural man-made disasters, as well as the use of modern weapons of destruction:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Safety of life activity

  • system of safety

  • main purpose of life activities safety

  • all of the answers are correct

  • all of the answers are wrong

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 40

1

Economic objects is:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • buildings, and other structures used in the interest of one person

  • buildings, and other structures used in the interest of two person

  • buildings, and other structures used in the interest of industrial, agricultural and other sectors of society

  • all of the answers are correct

  • all of the answers are wrong

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 40

1

A group of people together implement the program or purpose and acting on the basis of certain rules and regulations:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • district

  • team

  • state

  • organization

  • all of the answers are wrong

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 40

1

What may be as a result of accident (несчастный случай) at the production:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • industrial injury

  • suddenly deterioration in health worker or poisoning leading to temporary or permanent disability of employee

  • occupational disease

  • death

  • all of the answers are correct

Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 40

1

The probability of harm as a result of a natural or legal person's life activity on life or humans health, the environment, the property interests of the state according to the gravity of its implications:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Danger

  • Risk

  • occupational disease

  • working conditions

  • all of the answers are wrong

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 40

1

A negative phenomenon due to the energy state of the environment by human activities, which can, under certain conditions, cause damage to anything in the environment:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Risk

  • working conditions

  • occupational disease

  • danger

  • all of the answers are correct

Explicación

Pregunta 14 de 40

1

The sources of risks in specific activities:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • The person himself as a complex system of "body-person"

  • Elements of the environment

  • The processes of interaction between person and the elements of the environment

  • 1, 2 и 3

  • 1 и 3

Explicación

Pregunta 15 de 40

1

The human environment due to present a set of factors (physical, chemical, biological, and social) that could have a direct or indirect, immediate or remote effects on human performance, health and breed

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • habitat

  • working conditions

  • occupational disease

  • 1 и 3

  • 2 и 3

Explicación

Pregunta 16 de 40

1

The area of ​​distribution of life on Earth, including the lowest layer of the atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere and the top layer of the lithosphere has not experienced industrial impact:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Technosphere

  • Stratosphere

  • Antroposphere

  • Biosphere

  • all of the answers are wrong

Explicación

Pregunta 17 de 40

1

The region of the biosphere in the past, the converted people by direct or indirect effects of technical means in order to best suit their material and socio-economic needs:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Technosphere

  • Stratosphere

  • Antroposphere

  • Biosphere

  • all of the answers are wrong

Explicación

Pregunta 18 de 40

1

An area with common characteristics of the biosphere or the technosphere:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • District

  • Local area

  • Region

  • State

  • all of the answers are wrong

Explicación

Pregunta 19 de 40

1

A space in which the labor is performed by human activities:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Job

  • Place

  • Region

  • Technosphere

  • Working environment

Explicación

Pregunta 20 de 40

1

Transition from the biosphere to the technosphere contributed to:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • higher rate of population growth in the world and urbanization

  • consumption growth and the concentration of energy resources

  • intensive development of industrial and agricultural production

  • the massive using of transport, rising costs for military purposes, and a number of other processes

  • all of the answers are correct

Explicación

Pregunta 21 de 40

1

The situation in a particular area, resulting from accident, disaster, which resulted or may result in loss of humans life, damage to their health, the environment and facilities management, significant financial loss and breach of living conditions of the population:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Natural emergencies

  • Technogenic emergencies

  • Emergency situations

  • Emergency situations of global origin

  • all of the answers are correct

Explicación

Pregunta 22 de 40

1

The main types of emergency situations, which depend on origin:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Emergency situations of natural and technogenic origin

  • Emergency situations of technogenic and global origin

  • Emergency situations of natural, technogenic and global origin

  • all of the answers are wrong

  • all of the answers are correct

Explicación

Pregunta 23 de 40

1

On the extent and scope of damage emergencies of natural and man-made disasters are divided at the:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • facility, local, regional

  • facility, local, and global

  • facility, local, regional and global

  • facility, regional and global

  • local, regional and global

Explicación

Pregunta 24 de 40

1

A devastating event that caused the emergency:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Disaster

  • Accident

  • Natural disaster

  • Catastrophe

  • 1 и 3

Explicación

Pregunta 25 de 40

1

Process malfunction, damage to machinery, equipment and structures:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Disaster

  • Accident

  • Natural disaster

  • Catastrophe

  • 1 и 3

Explicación

Pregunta 26 de 40

1

A natural phenomenon that occurs is usually sudden and leads to a dramatic disruption of normal life of the population, the loss of life and livestock, damage and destruction of property:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Disaster

  • Accident

  • Natural disaster

  • Catastrophe

  • 1 и 3

Explicación

Pregunta 27 de 40

1

A devastating event that caused the emergency situation of regional or global scale:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Disaster

  • Accident

  • Natural disaster

  • Catastrophe

  • 1 и 3

Explicación

Pregunta 28 de 40

1

A set of activities carried out in advance and aimed at the greatest possible reduction in the risk of emergencies, maintaining the health and life of humans, reducing the damage and material losses

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Emergency response

  • Prevention of emergency situations and emergency response

  • to keep material sources

  • to stay in one level of development

  • Prevention of emergency situations

Explicación

Pregunta 29 de 40

1

Rescue, emergency recovery and other urgent works carried out in an emergency and life-saving and preserving health, reducing the damage and material losses, as well as the location of the zones of emergency situations:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Emergency response

  • Prevention of emergency situations and emergency response

  • to keep material sources

  • to stay in one level of development

  • Prevention of emergency situations

Explicación

Pregunta 30 de 40

1

In the Republic of Kazakhstan in the field of emergency situations is accepted next Laws:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • "On emergency situations of natural and man-made origin" of 5 July 1996

  • "On the emergency services and the status of the rescuers" of 27 March 1997

  • "About Civil Defense" on May 7, 1997

  • "On Fire Safety" from November 22, 1996

  • all of the answers are correct

Explicación

Pregunta 31 de 40

1

In the Republic of Kazakhstan in the field of emergency situations is accepted next Laws:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • "On Radiation Safety" on 23 April 1998

  • "On industrial safety of hazardous production facilities" of 3 April 2002

  • 1 и 2

  • all of the answers are wrong

  • «Оn radiobiology» on 5 November 2003

Explicación

Pregunta 32 de 40

1

This law regulates the social relations in Kazakhstan for the prevention and elimination of emergency situations of natural and man-made origin:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • "On emergency situations of natural and man-made origin" of 5 July 1996

  • "On the emergency services and the status of the rescuers" of 27 March 1997

  • "About Civil Defense" on May 7, 1997

  • "On Fire Safety" from November 22, 1996

  • all of the answers are correct

Explicación

Pregunta 33 de 40

1

This law regulates the social relations in the organization and operation of the emergency services and units designed to eliminate emergency situations of natural and man-made origin, establishes the status of the rescuers:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • "On emergency situations of natural and man-made origin" of 5 July 1996

  • "On the emergency services and the status of the rescuers" of 27 March 1997

  • "About Civil Defense" on May 7, 1997

  • "On Fire Safety" from November 22, 1996

  • all of the answers are correct

Explicación

Pregunta 34 de 40

1

This law defines the main objectives, the organizational principles of construction and operation of CD Kazakhstan, central authority, local representative and executive bodies, organizations, the rights and duties of citizens of the Republic of Kazakhstan, foreign citizens and stateless persons in the field of ionizing radiation:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • "On emergency situations of natural and man-made origin" of 5 July 1996

  • "On the emergency services and the status of the rescuers" of 27 March 1997

  • "About Civil Defense" on May 7, 1997

  • "On Fire Safety" from November 22, 1996

  • all of the answers are correct

Explicación

Pregunta 35 de 40

1

This law regulates the legal relationships of government agencies, individuals and legal entities, irrespective of ownership in the field of fire safety in the Republic of Kazakhstan:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • "On emergency situations of natural and man-made origin" of 5 July 1996

  • "On the emergency services and the status of the rescuers" of 27 March 1997

  • "About Civil Defense" on May 7, 1997

  • "On Fire Safety" from November 22, 1996

  • all of the answers are correct

Explicación

Pregunta 36 de 40

1

This law regulates the social relations in the field of radiation safety of the population in order to protect their health from the harmful effects of ionizing radiation:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • "On Radiation Safety" on 23 April 1998

  • "On industrial safety of hazardous production facilities" of 3 April 2002

  • 1 и 2

  • all of the answers are wrong

  • «Оn radiobiology» on 5 November 2003

Explicación

Pregunta 37 de 40

1

This law regulates the legal relations in ensuring the safe operation of hazardous industrial facilities and is aimed at preventing accidents at hazardous production facilities, preparedness organizations in the containment and elimination of their consequences, guaranteed compensation of damages caused by accidents, natural and legal persons, the environment and the state:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • "On Radiation Safety" on 23 April 1998

  • "On industrial safety of hazardous production facilities" of 3 April 2002

  • 1 и 2

  • all of the answers are wrong

  • «Оn radiobiology» on 5 November 2003

Explicación

Pregunta 38 de 40

1

Labor Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan …

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Regulates legal relations in the field of labor and social partnership and health and

  • regulates the social relations in the field of radiation safety of the population in order to protect their health from the harmful effects of ionizing radiation

  • regulates the legal relationships of government agencies, individuals and legal entities, irrespective of ownership in the field of fire safety in the Republic of Kazakhstan

  • defines the main objectives, the organizational principles of construction and operation of CD Kazakhstan

  • regulates the social relations in Kazakhstan for the prevention and elimination of emergency situations of natural and man-made origin

Explicación

Pregunta 39 de 40

1

According Labour Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan on industrial enterprises на should be the types of controls:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • State control

  • Internal control

  • Social control

  • 1, 2 и 3

  • 1 и 2

Explicación

Pregunta 40 de 40

1

Which document of the Republic of Kazakhstan is determined the procedure and conditions of compulsory insurance?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan

  • Labour Code of 15 May 2007

  • Technical Regulations of the specialty

  • orders of the Government and Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan on labor protection

  • "On mandatory insurance of civil liability of the employer for injury to life and health of the employee in the performance of labor (service) duties" on February 7, 2005

Explicación

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