Luisa Reichenbach
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Test sobre Logistics 2.1.2, creado por Luisa Reichenbach el 19/02/2020.

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Luisa Reichenbach
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Logistics 2.1.2

Pregunta 1 de 60

1

The perspective of the relation between Logistics and Supply Chain that states that Logistics is part of it is:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Inclusionist

  • Evolutionist

  • Intersectionist

  • None of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 60

1

Completion of life cycle, repair, defective and reusage of package are:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Reasons for Supply Chain

  • Reasons for Logistics

  • Reasons for Reverse Logistics

  • None of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 60

1

Of the following, the best definition of a logistics infrastructure would be that it consists of

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • All of the elements in place to facilitate transportation, communication, and business exchanges

  • A country's electrical supply and road network

  • The amount of computerization a country has

  • A developed banking system

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 60

1

Three of the most important seaports in Mexico regarding TEU's are:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Acapulco, Altamira & Lázaro Cárdenas

  • Manzanillo, Lázaro, Cárdenas & Veracruz

  • Ensenada, Lázaro Cárdenas & Progreso

  • Dos Bocas, Ensenada, Topolobampo

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 60

1

The country that has majority of most important 10 seaports in the world is:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Germany

  • US

  • China

  • South Korea

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 60

1

Unless otherwise specified, contracts between an exporter and an agent and contracts between an exporter and a distributor are called _______ .

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Contract law

  • Labor law

  • Common law

  • Distribution contract

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 60

1

In the event that one of the parties to a contract does not meet its obligation, that party can be found to have broken the terms of the contract, or to be

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Brach of the contract

  • Counteroffering

  • Rejecting a contract

  • Creating a new contract

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 60

1

Courts in _______ do not consider jurisprudence of other countries or decisions made by international bodies

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • France

  • USA

  • UK

  • Mexico

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 60

1

Which of the following elements is not part of a agency or distributor contract

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Registration

  • Territory

  • Scope of appointment

  • Force majeure

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 60

1

Litigation

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Process by which parties to a contract can settle a dispute involving courts of a country chosen

  • Process by which parties to a contract can attempt to settle a dispute, generally involving a third independent party who can suggest a compromise solution

  • Process by which the parties to a contract can settle a dispute, involving a panel of arbitrators

  • None of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 60

1

Competition driver is when companies enter foreign markets to keep up with its competitors, retaliate against them or enter a market first.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 60

1

Countries that signed the Treaty of Rome, considered the basis of the European Union, are Netherlands, Luxemburg, Belgium, Portugal, France and Italy.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 60

1

Germany is among the most importing and exporting countries of the world.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 14 de 60

1

Repair and refurbish are considered activities of market value for companies that put in practice reverse logistics.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 15 de 60

1

Even though logistics, in terms of percentage of the GDP, is decreasing it remains a very important industry for countries that trade.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 16 de 60

1

Depth of water is not a relevant variable for ships to take into account when they are headed to a seaport.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 17 de 60

1

The least expensive mode of transportation is railroad transportation.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 18 de 60

1

China is the country that has more seaports on the list of seaports that move more TEU's per year.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 19 de 60

1

Arbitration is a dispute resolution process that involves a third party and suggest a compromise resolution.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 20 de 60

1

Force Majeure, a clause suggested to be included in a distribution contract that releases parties from their obligations due to events outside of their control.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 21 de 60

1

The perspective of the relation between Logistics and Supply Chain that states that Logistics is part of it:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Inclusionist

  • Evolusionist

  • Intersectionist

  • None of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 22 de 60

1

The most expensive transportation mode is:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Air

  • Railroad

  • Road

  • Ocean

Explicación

Pregunta 23 de 60

1

Freight forwarders

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Provide significant assistance to firms engage in international trade by helping determine the best shipping alternative

  • Provide assistance to importers when clearing customs

  • Allow firms to ship documents and small parts using the next available flight

  • None of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 24 de 60

1

When we compare landline penetration with cellphone penetration in countries, we find that:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Landline per capita is the same as cellphones per capita

  • Landline per capita is greater than cellphones per capita

  • Landline per capita is smaller than cellphones per capita

  • None of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 25 de 60

1

In term of appointment in an agency or distributor contract refers to:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Duration of appointment of the representative

  • Function that a representative will perform

  • Process whereby an agent or distributor has to notify the government of importing country

  • None of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 26 de 60

1

Specifies the location of the court that will be used to render a judgement in case of a dispute

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Choice of venue

  • Choice of law

  • Good Faith

  • Scope of appointment

Explicación

Pregunta 27 de 60

1

Which one of the following statements is not a responsibility of logistics managers:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Assuring that goods are accompanied by the proper documents to clear customs

  • Maximizing risks with international payment

  • Assuring that goods are packaged properly

  • Storing goods in warehouses & distribution centers while they are not in transit

Explicación

Pregunta 28 de 60

1

Considered to be international trade milestones

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Creation of the IMF

  • Treaty of Rome

  • Creation of the WTO

  • All of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 29 de 60

1

WTO

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • led the decrease of duty rates from 40% to 4%

  • Established the international system of payment

  • Encharge of enforcing free trade

  • None of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 30 de 60

1

Considered to be among the major exporting countries (WTO 2012)

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Canada, France, Germany

  • China, Malaysia, Spain

  • Belgium, Argentina, Singapore

  • Poland, Austria, Brazil

Explicación

Pregunta 31 de 60

1

___________ is formed when companies in the same industry, as well as their suppliers, concentrate in a geographic area.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Cluster

  • Factor endowment

  • Absolute advantage

  • Comparative advantage

Explicación

Pregunta 32 de 60

1

Which of the following is NOT an attribute of competitive advantage:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Firm strategy, structure, rivalry

  • Relating and supporting industries

  • Demand conditions

  • Innovation

Explicación

Pregunta 33 de 60

1

Allows businesses to find agents and distributors, to develop wholesale and retail channels, and promote their products

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Banking infrastructure

  • Business Service infrastructure

  • Distribution infrastructure

  • All of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 34 de 60

1

The less expensive transportation mode is

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Air

  • Railroad

  • Road

  • Ocean and water

Explicación

Pregunta 35 de 60

1

Depth of water in a port

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Defines the time of the day that a ship can get in to a port for loading and unloading goods

  • Constraint that defines the type of vessels that can come in to a port for loading and unloading goods

  • Defines the number of ships that can be operated in a port

  • Does not has to be considered for serving a ship

Explicación

Pregunta 36 de 60

1

Custom brokers

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Provide significant assistance to firms engage in international trade by helping determine the best shipping alternative

  • Provide assistance to importers when clearing customs

  • Allow firms to ship documents and small parts using the next available flight

  • None of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 37 de 60

1

The term of appointment in an agency or distributor contract refers to:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Duration of appointment of the representative

  • Function that a representative will perform

  • Process whereby an agent or distributor has to notify the government of importing country

  • None of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 38 de 60

1

Countries economies benefit because of:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • World War 2

  • Trade

  • Population growth

  • Population wellbeing

Explicación

Pregunta 39 de 60

1

Understanding trade-offs between different modes of transportation is the responsibility of:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Logistics manager

  • CFO

  • CEO

  • Manufacturing manager

Explicación

Pregunta 40 de 60

1

Among the responsibilities of International Logistics Manager we find:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • String the goods in appropriate warehouses when they are in transit

  • Assuring that goods are packed

  • Assuring that goods are accompanied by the proper documents

  • Assigning responsibilities to the importer

Explicación

Pregunta 41 de 60

1

______________ led to decrease of duty rates from 40% to slightly above 4%

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • WTO

  • IMF

  • UN

  • GATT

Explicación

Pregunta 42 de 60

1

Which of the following countries did not sign the 1957 Treaty of Rome

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Netherlands and Belgium

  • UK and Luxemburg

  • France & Spain

  • Portugal and Denmark

Explicación

Pregunta 43 de 60

1

International trade drivers

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Revenue, competitive, market & technology

  • Cost, competitive, market & technology

  • Cost, suppliers, segment & technique

  • Revenue, suppliers, segment & technique

Explicación

Pregunta 44 de 60

1

The reduction on tariffs achieved through the GATT were made through a process named:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Agreement negotiations

  • Rounds

  • Bilateral agreements

  • None of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 45 de 60

1

In logistics clusters the logistics suppliers (even though they are competitors), help each other. Why?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Because they are partners

  • Because they complement each other

  • Because they set services prices through agreements

  • Because they help to attract new customers

Explicación

Pregunta 46 de 60

1

The international trade theory that states that over its life a product will be manufactured in different types of countries and in stages, generating trade between countries is:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Theory of comparative advantage

  • Theory of absolute advantage

  • International product life cycle

  • Factor endowment

Explicación

Pregunta 47 de 60

1

Stage of the historical development of logistics where firms provided reduce shipping time and time defined deliveries:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • The early slow days

  • The move toward speed

  • Customer satisfaction

  • Strategic advantage

Explicación

Pregunta 48 de 60

1

Region of the world where sustainable practices are more developed?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • North America

  • Western Europe

  • Asia Pacific

  • None of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 49 de 60

1

Allows goods to move efficiently within a country and between countries

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Transportation infrastructure

  • Communication infrastructure

  • Distribution infrastructure

  • Standard infrastructure

Explicación

Pregunta 50 de 60

1

Which one of the stages of the historical development of logistics is highly related with the appearance of containers?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • The early slow days

  • The move towards speed

  • Customer satisfaction

  • Strategic advantage

Explicación

Pregunta 51 de 60

1

Process that plans for parts to arrive on the assembly line just before they are needed

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Just in time

  • Material Requirement Planning

  • Manufacturing Requirement Planning

  • Distribution Resource Planning

Explicación

Pregunta 52 de 60

1

Logistics is part of the ________________ process that plans, implements and controls the efficient forward and reverse flow of goods, services and related information between the point of origin to the point of consumption to meet customer's requirements.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Physical distribution

  • Transportation

  • Customer service

  • Supply chain

Explicación

Pregunta 53 de 60

1

Which one of the following statements is NOT considered to be an element of international logistics

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • The inherent risks and hazards of international transportation

  • Terms of trade

  • Crossing borders

  • Warehousing

Explicación

Pregunta 54 de 60

1

Among the elements considered as international infrastructure we find the following:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Transportation & communications

  • Communications & utilities

  • Legal and regulatory infrastructure

  • All of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 55 de 60

1

Tool that allows a retail firm to determine what to order from its suppliers, in which quantity, and when, in function of what it sells to retail customers:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Materials Resource Planning

  • Distribution Resource Planning

  • Just in Time

  • None of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 56 de 60

1

In which region of the world logistics economic importance is the highest in terms of billions of dollars

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Central and South America

  • Europe

  • North America

  • Asia Pacific

Explicación

Pregunta 57 de 60

1

Form of dispute resolution in which a panel is asked to reach a decision on the last facts of the dispute. The decision of the panel is binding.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Arbitration

  • Mediation

  • Litigation

  • None of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 58 de 60

1

If the second party does not accept all the terms of the original offer

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Acceptance

  • Rejection

  • Counteroffer

  • None of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 59 de 60

1

Specifies which country's laws will be used in case of a dispute between parts

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Choice of venue

  • Choice of law

  • Good Faith

  • Scope of appointment

Explicación

Pregunta 60 de 60

1

Lead to the essential creation of the European Union

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • WTO

  • Bretten Woods Conference

  • GATT

  • The Treaty of Rome

Explicación