Esmeralda Espitia
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Adult health test 3 Test sobre mechanical ventilation, creado por Esmeralda Espitia el 26/02/2020.

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mechanical ventilation

Pregunta 1 de 6

1

The low tidal volume alarm on a client's ventilator keeps sounding. What is the nurse's first action?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • A) Manually ventilate the client.

  • B) Put air into the endotracheal tube cuff.

  • C) Check ventilator connections.

  • D) Call the physician.

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 6

1

A client has just been intubated for placement on a mechanical ventilator. What is the first assessment of the tube placement?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • A) Chest X-Ray

  • B) Auscultation of breath sounds

  • C) Pulse oximetry reading of 95%

  • D) End tidal CO2 monitoring

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 6

1

What are strategies to prevent Ventilator-associated Pneumonia? select all that apply

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • A. Oral care every 4 hours,

  • B. HOB elevated 30-45 degrees unless contraindicated by the patient's condition

  • C. HOB elevated 10-15 degrees, unless contraindicated by the patient's condition

  • D. Allow family to suction patient as needed to remove secretions

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 6

1

A Client has been intubated and placed on a volume-cycled mechanical ventilator. The nurse carefully assess the client for findings associated with a risk associated with this type of ventilator. What is the risk?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • a. Hypoventilation

  • B. Hypercapnia

  • C. Respiratory acidosis

  • D. Barotrauma

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 6

1

A patient is placed on volume-cycled ventilation. The nurse plans care for this client based on which characteristic of this method of ventilation?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • A. Delivers a set volume, which will help overcome the client's airway resistance changes.

  • B. The mechanism by which the phase of the breath switches from inspiration to expiration.

  • C. Provides a consistent tidal volume.

  • D. Delivers a preset volume of gas to the lungs to generate high pressures.

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 6

1

The client is on CPAP for weaning from a mechanical ventilator. Assessment reveals a respiratory rate of 32/min, oxygen saturation of 88 percent, and use of accessory muscles. What should the nurse anticipate will occur?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • A. The FiO2 will be increased.

  • B. Weaning will continue.

  • C. The client will be placed back on full ventilatory support.

  • D. The client will be extubated.

Explicación