Software QA - 200 Questions

1

What checks the input value against a calculated list of numbers divisible only by itself and 1

1

True or False: The goal of automation is to completely eliminate the need for a human to participate in the testing process.

1

True or False: The only rule in top-down testing is that when selecting the next module for testing, it must be eligible to be the next module, with at least one of the module's subordinate (calling) modules previously tested.

1

Select the description that matches the testing challenge for an internet based application facing a Locales challenge.

1

Indicate if the given statements about agile testing is true or false.

It works well with extreme programming methodology whereby developers create unit tests and then the software.

1

True or False: Bugs that are found and fixed early in the process will cost more to fix when compared to finding them later and fixing all the bugs at once.

1

Select the correct black box testing type. Divides the input domain of a program into a finite number of classes and then identifies the test cases

1

Which software testing principle states that a programmer may subconsciously avoid finding errors for fear of retribution from peers, a supervisor, a client, or the owner of the program or system being developed?

1

Select the descriptions that match Peer Ratings (Choose Two)

1

Select the correct black box testing type. Tests extreme ends or boundaries between partitions of the input values.

1

Reflects the thought processes of an observer by analyzing the time an observer pauses on certain visual elements

1

Arises if all the used files are not opened and closed after use

1

Involves users speaking out their ideas and observations while they are performing the assigned software testing tasks

1

Select the statements that match the testing approach for a real device. (Choose Two)

1

Occurs when a variable has an unset or uninitialized value

1

Select the duties of an Inspection Team moderator (Choose Five)

1

Select the description that matches the Facility test case.

1

Select the correct description of the appropriate testing tier for the presentation layer

1

Is the given statements about testing with emulator is true or false:

Its underlying hardware might skew performance on real device.

1

Which area of an application is being tested when a tester confirms that all links point to valid files or websites?

1

Which testing challenge category is concerned with overcoming location-based obstacles?

1

Which type of test would reveal that the program as a whole either meets or doesn't meet its objectives?

1

Which agile method is being used when the programmer designs an application to pass the unit tests, therefore increasing the probability that it will meet specifications?

1

Which type of testing includes the rule: "All code modules must have unit tests before coding begins"?

1

True or False: Testing each module independently and then combining the modules to form the program is called non-incremental testing.

1

Indicate if the following statement about Jakob Nielsen's usability research is true or false:

It states that it is impossible to detect all of the usability errors in the application.

1

Select the description that matches the Performance test case.

1

Installation and maintenance: Comprises of patching, upgrading, and so on

1

Which Agile methodology matches this statement:

Adapts RUP in which user choose the practices, such as use cases or team programming that fits the project

1

Indicate if the given statement about exhaustive path testing is true or false:

It states that all the possible paths of control flow are tested through the program.

1

Select the targets of extreme programming. (Choose Four)

1

Is the following statement about the specifications for a debugging command, true or false:

Underlined operands represent the values used when the operand is omitted.

1

Indicate if the given statements about error-locating principles is true or false:

Turn your attention to something else if you're trying from a very long time to solve a problem but failing continuously.

1

______ focuses on testing smaller units of the program first, rather than initially testing the whole program.

1

Which duty is a responsibility of the code inspection team moderator?

1

The most important consideration in program testing is the design and creation of effective test cases.

1

Who should create automated unit tests?

1

Select the statements that match the testing approach for an emulator. (Choose Two)

1

Which role records all errors found in a code walkthrough?

1

During a code inspection the moderator narrates, statement by statement, the logic of the program.

1

Select the correct description of the appropriate testing tiers for the data layer

1

Select the steps in the inductive debugging process (Select Multiple)

1

Is the given statements about system testing is true or false:

It focuses on translation errors made during the designing of external specification.

1

Diversity devices: Contains many web browsers, run-time versions of Java or other languages, and so on

1

Indicate if the given statement about exhaustive path testing is true or false:

It is inferior to exhaustive input testing.

1

______ is a test case design technique that produces test cases based on intuitive and expert knowledge of test team members for defining potential software errors and facilitating efficient test case design.

1

Comes when calculations among variables include inconsistent data

1

Select the statements that match the Extreme unit testing type (Choose Two)

1

True or False: Providing clearly defined goals for each step in the development cycle is a quality best practice.

1

Select the possibilities of carrier's web proxy or transcoder. (Choose Five)

1

When is the appropriate time to include the people responsible for quality in the development cycle?

1

Select the description that matches the e-commerce architecture tier for tier 3:

1

Is the following statement about the specifications for a debugging command, true or false:

Lowercase letters represent operand values that are to be substituted.

1

What can be achieved with a process improvement initiative based on the CMMI?

1

Which debugging method moves from the particulars of a situation to the larger picture?

1

What is a visual definition of how you will prioritize bugs as they are discovered?

1

Select the description that matches the testing challenge for an internet based application facing a business environment challenge.

1

Code-level tests that are concerned with the interaction between objects are best created by the _________.

1

True or False: A close working partnership between IT and QA can result in greater efficiencies of process.

1

Which category on the inspection error checklist checks if files are explicitly declared and their attributes are correct?

1

Requires the user to make changes in the program, which could lead to masking of errors, and so on

1

A testing best practice is for the _____________ to create a unit test.

1

Which element of a bug record will provide the programmer with a visual representation of the problem?

1

Indicate if given statement about presentation layer testing is true or false:

It consists of finding errors in the GUI, or front end, of an application.

1

Independently testing each internet application layer allows the tester to more easily identify bugs and errors.

1

Select the description that matches the testing challenge for an internet based application facing a Security challenge.

1

What can a developer employ to identify and resolve code quality issues?

1

What is the most important consideration when deciding on a bug base?

1

What is an advantage to using an emulator when device testing?

1

Select the description that matches the e-commerce architecture tier for tier 1:

1

Software development is the process of moving from the conceptual to the concrete.

1

Select the statements that match Bottom-up testing. (Choose Two)

1

Select the descriptions that as associated with Installation testing. (Choose Two)

1

True or False: Process improvement helps software development build and retain product and service quality.

1

In a walkthrough the majority of program testing is conducted by the author of the program.

1

Indicate if the given statement about exhaustive path testing is true or false:

It detects the absence of necessary paths within a program, if found missing.

1

Is the following statement about the specifications for a debugging command, true or false:

Capital letters represent operands operations.

1

Usability testing is also called user acceptance testing.

1

States creation of enough test cases that each branch direction must be traversed at least once

1

What does the specification for a module typically define?

1

Is the given statements about testing with emulator is true or false:

It is efficient in identifying the nuances and bugs of each device.

1

Ensures the highest level of software efficiency in the user input data

1

The business layer models processes, such as user authentication and transactions.

1

What must a black-box tester focus on?

1

Device constraints: Includes screen, data cache sizes, memory limit, and so on

1

Cause-effect graphing is a systematic method of generating test cases representing an ad hoc set of conditions.

1

Which type of testing combines one module with a set of previously tested modules before it is tested?

1

What is the benefit of building a discrete list of defects and ranking them in order of importance?

1

Which approach gathers information and comments that can be counted and analyzed across the spectrum of testers?

1

Indicate if the following statements about module testing is true or false. Test cases are supplemented by applying black-box methods to the module's specification.

1

Which test will show that a program does not match its external specifications?

1

Is the given statements about inspections and walkthroughs in software testing, true or false:

They are code-oriented human testing methods.

1

Is the following question about inspections and walkthroughs in software testing, true or false:

They involve a team of people reading or visually inspecting a program.

1

Usability testing is a black-box testing techniques.

1

Why is a code inspection more effective than a desk-checking process?

1

Requirements translate the program user's needs and specify why the program is needed.

1

Each test-case design methodology is a particular set of useful test cases, and each one by itself is a thorough set of test cases.

1

Acceptance testing is the process of comparing the program to its initial requirements and the current needs of its end users

1

Select the error-reporting techniques (Choose Three)

1

Which agile methodology includes the concept of collective ownership of the code?

1

Select the statements that match the Backtracking testing method. (Choose Two)

1

Arises when a variable is not assigned with correct length or data type

1

Select the descriptions that match Incremental testing (Choose Two)

1

True or False: Test cases must be written for input conditions that are invalid and unexpected, as well as for those that are valid and expected.

1

User-based testing requires the user to know the inner workings of a program.

1

Which step in the software development process defines the exact representation of the program to users?

1

Shows the program state at only one instant of time for error detection and for studying the program dynamics

1

Select the correct description of the appropriate testing tiers for the business layer

1

Videotaping a user test and using a think-aloud protocol can provide excellent data on software usability and user perceptions about the application.

1

Select the description that matches the Usability test case.

1

Which agile methodology is an iterative and incremental project management approach that supports many other agile methodologies?

1

What is the best way to document and keep track of test cases?

1

Indicate if the following statements about module testing is true or false. Module's logic is analyzed using the white-box methods.

1

Describe White-box testing

1

Indicate if given statement about presentation layer testing is true or false:

It involves checking the human-interface element of a website.

1

What is the main consideration for a usability test?

1

Provides excellent data on software usability and user perceptions about the application

1

True or False: A bug model is based on historical data and planned activities and predicts how many bugs will be found during the project.

1

Indicate if the given statements about error-locating principles is true or false:

Talk about the problem with someone else to discover the solution.

1

Evaluates each decision for all the combinations of conditions

1

When is a good time to start automation testing?

1

Connectivity: Includes device provisioning, network latency, service reliability, and so on

1

Indicate if the following statement about Jakob Nielsen's usability research is true or false:

It cautions that the precise number of testers depends only on economic considerations by the user.

1

Is the following question about inspections and walkthroughs in software testing, true or false:

They are an improvement over the older desk-checking process.

1

Checks that each state in a decision in the program takes all possible outcomes at least once

1

What is the key to successful higher-order testing?

1

What type of module testing includes strategies such as top-down and bottom-up?

1

Indicate if the following statement about Jakob Nielsen's usability research is true or false:

It depicts that incurring extra cost and complexity of working with many testers for an application check is not required.

1

Which of the following is a brute-force debugging technique?

1

True or False: Studies have shown that defects found and fixed in the requirements phase carry the highest cost.

1

Indicate if the given statement about exhaustive path testing is true or false:

It does not guarantee that a program matches its specification.

1

When verifying an internet application, testing browser compatibility is a significant challenge.

1

Indicate if the given statement about usability testing is true or false:

It involves actual users or customers of the product.

1

Which Agile methodology matches this statement:

Uses industry best practices, such as regular builds, domain object modeling, and feature teams

1

Select the categories of the completion criteria.

1

In a mobile environment, which term is used to describe something that has the capability to run a network-based application over a cellular or satellite data link?

1

Which statement matches the Data validation section of the business layer testing area.

1

How is a solid IT-QA relationship fundamental to business success?

1

Is the following question about inspections and walkthroughs in software testing, true or false:

They are code-oriented human testing methods.

1

Describe Black-box testing (Choose Two)

1

What type of test compares the program to its initial requirements and the current needs of its end users?

1

A system test should be performed by the programmer and the organization responsible for developing the program.

1

Select the statements that match the Extreme acceptance testing type (Choose Two)

1

Debugging by brute force is both efficient and successful.

1

_____ testing tests the interactive software parts for reasonable selection and user feedback.

1

Which Agile methodology matches this statement:

Attempts to measure the rate at which the development process is moving

1

Select the descriptions that match Non-incremental testing (Choose Two)

1

The most effective method of debugging involves a mental process.

1

Indicate if the given statements about error-locating principles is true or false:

Keep debugging tools on the first priority.

1

How is quality defined in Extreme Programming?

1

Which area is being tested when we test the failover capabilities of web, application, and database servers?

1

Which test case design technique is based on writing test cases around probable types of errors?

1

Which test requires the organization that produced the program to create the test cases?

1

True or False: When the testing is focused on how the application behaves at a code level, a white-box tester should create the tests.

1

Select the statements that match Top-down testing. (Choose Two)

1

True or False: A bug base is a system for keeping track of every bug logged in a database system.

1

Identify the testing processes that make up the Acceptance test part of the development phase

1

Which test type will satisfy the final validation and verification criteria?

1

Which Agile methodology matches this statement:

Uses an iterative and incremental approach, with the goal of delivering software on time

1

Is the given statements about system testing is true or false. It falls under the category of black box testing.

1

True or False: Testing is the process of executing a program with the intent of finding errors.

1

Select the description that matches the e-commerce architecture tier for tier 2:

1

Which black-box methodology focuses on finding a subset of all possible inputs with the highest probability of finding the most errors?

1

Select the functionalities associated with the business layer. (Choose Four)

1

Indicate if given statement about presentation layer testing is true or false:

It comprises of two major areas, namely content testing and user environment.

1

Which statement matches the performance section of the business layer testing area.

1

What testing types would you conduct if you wanted to make sure (a) the website still performs and functions appropriately with the new code in place, and (b) the system can handle the additional user traffic and page loading needs?

1

When verifying the business layer of an application, which test will blast the application with multiple logins and simulate transactions to the point of failure?

1

Which logic coverage test will test all possible combinations of condition outcomes in each decision and all points of entry at least once?

1

Indicate if the given statements about agile testing is true or false:

It relies on automated testing because the development cycles are long.

1

Debugging is a two-step process that begins with determination of the nature and location of the suspected error and then fixing it.

1

Select the expected participants of a walkthrough team.

1

Select the deductive debugging process steps from the lists.

1

Which layer of an internet application houses data used by the application or collected from the end user?

1

Follows that every condition in a decision and every decision in the program takes all possible outcomes at least once

1

Which test case methodology should be used for a specification that contains combinations of input conditions?

1

Is the given statements about system testing is true or false. It involves testing of the user's experience with the application.

1

What makes a test run successful?

1

Is the following question about inspections and walkthroughs in software testing, true or false:

They are effective in detecting high-level design errors.

1

Is the given statements about testing with emulator is true or false:

It allows inexpensive and quick functional testing of an application.

1

Is the following statement about the specifications for a debugging command, true or false:

Brackets represent alternative optional operands.

1

Error analysis, focuses on judging the exact location of the error, the developer of code, the preventive measures taken to avoid those errors in future, and so on.

1

What is an advantage of incremental testing?

1

Indicate if the given statements about agile testing is true or false:

It engages the customer as early as possible and throughout the development cycle.

1

_____ testing involves testing random users for a software with a general target market.

1

Is the following statement about mobile testing categories, true or false:

Device interaction: Ensures that application does not consume too much memory

1

Usability testing involves actual users or customers of the product.

1

Select the descriptions that match the Human error detection agenda (Choose Two)

1

Identify the testing processes that make up the Integration test part of the development phase

1

Select the descriptions that match Desk Checking

1

Which two core disciplines intersect with business goals during black-box testing?

1

What does it mean to raise the reliability of a program?

1

Identify the testing processes that make up the Function test part of the development phase

1

Which of the following is a debugging principle?

1

What key best practice brings the development process together in order to meet the deliverable deadline?

1

What is the intent of test automation?

1

Involves execution of all the executable statements in the source code at least once

1

It provides the entry point into the application.

1

True or False: A bug model predicts how many bugs you should be tracking at any given time.

1

Is the following statement true or false:

Exit: Confirms that the application meets design specifications when the user initiates a shutdown of device

Test sobre Software QA - 200 Questions, creado por Craig Willey el 20/03/2020.