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Parenting MOCK Exam

Pregunta 1 de 59

1

Which of the following is an example of "four pluses and a wish"?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • You have asked Ricky to put away his toys four times and with no response you begin to pick them up yourself.

  • You smile, compliment Ricky on his toy fort, ask him to tell you about it, remind him that in 10 minutes he will need to put his toy fort away and prepare for bed

  • You tell Ricky you wish he would pick up his toys and put them away

  • You tell Ricky that you are going to start counting and that he had better get his toys picked up before you reach four

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 59

1

Which of the following is not a structural factor discussed in relation to the decision about becoming parents?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Place of residence

  • Ethnic group membership

  • Socioeconomic Status

  • Size of family desired

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 59

1

According to Briggs and ideas about psychological safety, there are ________________ levels of self-esteem

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Two

  • Three

  • Four

  • Five

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 59

1

Erickson proposes that people become parents in order to fulfil a sense of ___________.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Identity

  • Generativity

  • Industry

  • Integrity

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 59

1

Communicative roadblocks are one of two challenges that interfere with parents' ability to actively listen to their children. The other challenge is:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Lack of an affective vocabulary that includes a range of feeling words

  • Lack of an ability to stay focused on the needs of the child

  • Excessive life experiences that interfere with not jumping to conclusions

  • Excessive vocabulary that causes one to describe what the child is experiencing in words that the child does not understand

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 59

1

In lecture, we discussed four tasks that occur in the parent-adolescent relationship. Which of the following are those four tasks?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Autonomy, thrill seeking, conflict, and renegotiation

  • Intimacy, shift from parents to peers, conflict, and renegotiation

  • Thrill seeking, shift from parents to peers, intimacy, and renegotiation

  • Autonomy, shift from parents to peers, conflict, and renegotiation

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 59

1

Which of the following is not a reason why mothers experience more conflict with their adolescent children?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Mother-adolescent relationships are less intimate

  • Mothers are perceived as less powerful than fathers

  • Mothers are more active in daily discipline

  • Mother-adolescent relationships are more intimate

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 59

1

Which of the following is an example of peer culture?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Playing a board game with your parents and friends

  • Wearing certain clothes to school that your parents would approve of

  • Playing board games with your siblings

  • Wearing certain clothes to school that your friends will approve of

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 59

1

What is the definition of emotional autonomy?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Freedom of action

  • Independence of values, attitudes, beliefs, and exploration of alternatives

  • Freedom of excessive need for parental approval, support, and closeness

  • Freedom to have your own perspectives and emotional responses

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 59

1

Adolescents whose parents are _____________________ have a tendency to be dependent, passive, conforming, less self-assured, less creative, and less socially skilled than other adolescents

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Authoritative

  • Authoritarian

  • Traditional

  • Permissive

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 59

1

Within one's culture of origin, the transmission of culture is a(n) _______________ process.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Difficult

  • Stressful

  • Easy

  • Relaxed

Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 59

1

Acculturation is a(n)______________

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Social change process

  • Easy process for children

  • Difficult process for parents and younger children

  • Individual change process

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 59

1

Which of the following is not an acculturation outcome?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Acculturation stress

  • Acculturation loyalty

  • Acculturation "gaps"

  • Parent-child conflict

Explicación

Pregunta 14 de 59

1

Amae means

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Sweet interaction

  • Sweet relationship

  • Sweet independence

  • Sweet dependence

Explicación

Pregunta 15 de 59

1

Cultural psychology is influenced by____________________

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Psychology

  • Sociology

  • Ethnography

  • Arechology

Explicación

Pregunta 16 de 59

1

What are the two dimensions of filial maturity?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Parental distancing and parental comprehending

  • Parental distancing and parental reconnecting

  • Parental reconnecting and parental comprehending

  • Parental distancing and parental maturity

Explicación

Pregunta 17 de 59

1

During parental comprehending...

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Understand fathers earlier than mothers

  • Understand both parents early in our 20's

  • Understand both parents late in our 40's

  • Understand mothers earlier than fathers

Explicación

Pregunta 18 de 59

1

Which of the following is a critique of the Solidarity Model?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Focus on consensus and cohesion suggests positive feelings are valued

  • Realistic picture of family cohesion

  • Supports conflict and contradictory elements of family experience

  • Focuses on how things "should be" rather than "how they are" in families

Explicación

Pregunta 19 de 59

1

What is the difference between "empty nest" and "full nest" ?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Full nest is when adult children no longer live with parents and empty nest is when adult child returns to live with parents

  • Empty nest is when adult children no longer live with parents and full nest is when adult child returns to live with parents

  • Full nest and empty nest mean the same thing therefore there is no distinction

  • Full nest is when parents establish and guide their children and empty nest is when adult children no longer live at home

Explicación

Pregunta 20 de 59

1

Which of the following is not part of the intergenerational solidarity model of healthy family functioning?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Associational

  • Normative

  • Functional

  • Attachment

Explicación

Pregunta 21 de 59

1

Which of the following characterizes the Fantasy stage of blended family formation?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Stepparent has a larger role in the family and couple work as a team

  • Children and adults may have mixed feelings of allegiance and guild that can interfere with effective functioning in the new family form

  • The stepparent will be adored and loved by stepchildren right away

  • Biological parent feels caught in the middle between their new married relationship and their children

Explicación

Pregunta 22 de 59

1

At which stage of blended family formation is the new family at high risk of being dissolved via divorce?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Awareness

  • Action

  • Fantasy

  • Mobilization

Explicación

Pregunta 23 de 59

1

Which of the following is not a stage that children experience in reacting to parental divorce?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Initial

  • Transition

  • Restabilization

  • Reorganization

Explicación

Pregunta 24 de 59

1

Which of the following is not a classification of one-parent families?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Couple separates after a cohabitation or marriage

  • Female partner in a married relationship has a child with their extra marital partner

  • A woman gives birth to a child and does not live with the child's father or another partner

  • Father or mother is widowed

Explicación

Pregunta 25 de 59

1

What are the three aspects that distinguish one parent families from two parent families?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Parental characteristics, economic conditions, and number of familial transitions

  • Parental characteristics, household conditions, and number of familial transitions

  • Personality characteristics, economic conditions, and number of familial transitions

  • Parental characteristics, economic conditions, and number of children

Explicación

Pregunta 26 de 59

1

17 year old Laura and her mother have a good relationship where they talk to each other, express their feelings, and share similar values. However, Laura enjoys having her own separate identity from her mother and making her own choices. This is an example of

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Independence

  • Independence with interdependence

  • Interdependence

  • Behavioural autonomy

Explicación

Pregunta 27 de 59

1

What are Lightfoot's ideas about autonomy and risk taking?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Risk taking is not an indication of autonomy

  • Risk taking is an exploration of parental boundaries

  • Risk taking is an exploration of autonomy

  • Risk taking is dangerous and a sign of rebellion

Explicación

Pregunta 28 de 59

1

When adolescent decides to run away from home, the process has been described as

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Sudden

  • Shocking

  • Intense

  • Gradual

Explicación

Pregunta 29 de 59

1

From Youniss and Smollar's study, which of the following is NOT a perception of parents from an adolescents view point?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Assertion of expectations

  • Intimate and non defensive

  • Obedience and respect

  • Non-intimate and defensive

Explicación

Pregunta 30 de 59

1

Which of the following is true about the factors that influence the timing of leaving home for North American young adults?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • If parents have enough resources available

  • Parent's believe that their children should leave home when they can earn more than $50,000 a year

  • Parent's believe that their children should stay home until they are married

  • If parents are not married, the young adult stays home longer

Explicación

Pregunta 31 de 59

1

James is 27 years old and has moved back to his parent's house for the third time. James is

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • A failure to launch adult child

  • A boomerang adult child

  • A full nest adult child

  • A empty nest adult child

Explicación

Pregunta 32 de 59

1

Historically, how have women achieved a sense of generativity?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Building careers

  • Making family dinners

  • Caring for children

  • Household financial provider

Explicación

Pregunta 33 de 59

1

Who is most likely to have an unintentional pregnancy?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 35 year old Nicky who works as a lawyer

  • 16 year old April who dropped out of high school

  • 27 year old Janet who is finishing her masters degree

  • 19 year old Leslie who just applied to college

Explicación

Pregunta 34 de 59

1

Out of the following individuals, who would not be considered a one parent family?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Jamie who is a widower raising two children

  • Jill and tony, who have one child and are divorcing after 10 years of marriage

  • Amy and brad, who are having an affair and are currently married to other people

  • Jordan who has never married and is adopting his first child

Explicación

Pregunta 35 de 59

1

Andrew and Dora have decided to divorce as they no longer have feelings for one another. What process of parental adaptations to divorce are Andrew and Dora experiencing?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Family system re-organization

  • Family meta-cognition

  • Physical separation

  • Family re-definitions

Explicación

Pregunta 36 de 59

1

Which of the following is not one of the 7 characteristics of blended families?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Children and families may have mixed feelings of allegiance and guilt that interferes with the new family system

  • All members of the blended family experience role confusion

  • Ex-spouses and grandparents can continue to have input and influence in the family system

  • Children are willing to participate in the new family system

Explicación

Pregunta 37 de 59

1

Regina wants to hang out with her friends and does not want to listen to her step-father Henry. Henry has requested that Regina complete her homework as one of the rules in their blended family that was established by the children and their mother was that homework must be finished before going out with friends. What should Henry do?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Tell Regina to do her homework

  • Remind Regina of the household rule and punish her when she challenges his authority as a parent

  • Remind Regina of the household rule that she and her mother established and enforce the rule on her mothers behalf

  • Send Regina to her room and ground her for a week while telling her that she must respect her parents

Explicación

Pregunta 38 de 59

1

Tom is 67 years old. After watching an episode of Oprah, he starts to think about his life and the expectations he had for his adult children. Which of the following potential outcomes is correct?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • If Tom reflects on his life and has regrets, he will develop despair, and this is also related to his children meeting his expectations for them.

  • If Tom reflects on his life and sees it as being positive, he will develop a sense of integrity, and this is also related to his children not meeting his expectations for them

  • If Tom reflects on his life and has no regrets, he will not develop despair, and this is also related to his children not meeting his expectations for them

  • If Tom reflects on his life and sees it as being positive, he will develop a sense of integrity, and this is also related to his children meeting his expectations for them.

Explicación

Pregunta 39 de 59

1

For those adult children living less than 10 miles, their

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Mothers' retirement is associated with fewer visits

  • Fathers' retirement is associated with fewer visits

  • Both fathers' and mothers' retirement is associated with more visits.

  • Mothers and fathers' retirement contributes to strains in the parent-child relationship

Explicación

Pregunta 40 de 59

1

Which of the following is not one of the characteristics of parents that influence whether they will be cared for by their children?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Their marital status

  • The number of children they have

  • Their personality

  • Their level of education

Explicación

Pregunta 41 de 59

1

Geographical distance between older parents and their adult children

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Is lessened as older parents grow older

  • Remains the same as parents grow older

  • Becomes significantly greater as parents get older

  • Detrimentally affects close ties between older parents and their adult children

Explicación

Pregunta 42 de 59

1

Which of the following is not a model of family violence proposed by researchers?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Psychiatric

  • Cross-cultural

  • Sociological

  • Social-psychological

Explicación

Pregunta 43 de 59

1

From the Canadian Incidence Study of Reported Child Abuse and Neglect (2008), which two forms of child maltreatment were most commonly reported?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Exposure to partner violence and physical abuse

  • Neglect and physical abuse

  • Emotional maltreatment and neglect

  • Exposure to partner violence and neglect

Explicación

Pregunta 44 de 59

1

Which of the following was not one of the primary caregiver risk factors identified by the Canadian Incidence Study of Reported Child Abuse and Neglect (2008)?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Parental divorce as a child

  • Few social supports

  • Victim of domestic violence

  • Mental health issues

Explicación

Pregunta 45 de 59

1

Robert is concerned about his niece and nephew. When he visits with them, their clothes are dirty, have holes in them, and the children appear to be malnourished. Robert wants to call Family and Children's Services, but he is concerned about what people would say about his family and reporting his sister for maltreatment. He wants to help but he is afraid of the embarrassment of the situation for himself and his family. What is stopping Robert from voluntary reporting?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Nature of problems surrounding abuse

  • Sense of secrecy and shame

  • Dependency of children

  • Fear of reprisal from the children's mother

Explicación

Pregunta 46 de 59

1

What is an example of a counter-transition?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Going to University

  • Buying a house

  • Becoming a grandparent

  • Becoming a parent

Explicación

Pregunta 47 de 59

1

Who helps their families by "just being there"?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Mothers

  • Fathers

  • Grandparents

  • Stepparents

Explicación

Pregunta 48 de 59

1

Re-fathers are beneficial to:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Fathers

  • Adult children

  • Fathers and adult children

  • No benefit for any family member

Explicación

Pregunta 49 de 59

1

What factor can define your lifestyle?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Relationships

  • Geographic location

  • Nutrition

  • Money

Explicación

Pregunta 50 de 59

1

"My main reason for existence is procreation" is a statement of what kind of reasoning?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Altruistic

  • Generativity

  • Fatalistic

  • Instrumental

Explicación

Pregunta 51 de 59

1

At what age is your frontal lobe full developed to make successful decisions?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 18

  • 19

  • 24

  • 25

Explicación

Pregunta 52 de 59

1

What type(s) of parents are more likely to use the no-lose method of conflict resolution?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Democratic and Authoritarian

  • Permissive and Authoritarian

  • Only Democratic

  • Only Authoritarian

Explicación

Pregunta 53 de 59

1

What are the 3 major components of child abuse?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Nature of culture, Nature of Caregiver, Stress

  • Nature of child, Nature of Family, Stress

  • Nature of Culture, Nature of Child, Nature of Caregiver

  • Nature of Child, Nature of Caregiver, Stress

Explicación

Pregunta 54 de 59

1

The House of Self, proposed by Briggs, consists of what three elements?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Words, Self-Esteem, Treatment by Parents

  • Interactions, Body Language, Self-Esteem

  • Words, Body Language, Treatment by Parents

  • Parental promises, Words, Body Language

Explicación

Pregunta 55 de 59

1

Family acculturation is best described as:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Changes in constructed relationships between grandparents, parents, and children as the family unit enforces traditions at home while allowing more liberty outside the home (in the host culture)

  • Traditional relationships between parent and child changes, as the family moves from culture of origin to host culture

  • Enforcement of values from culture of origin while in host culture between traditional parent and child relationships

  • Adaptation of host culture values between traditional parent and child relationships as the family moves away form the culture of origin

Explicación

Pregunta 56 de 59

1

The video shown in class of Bend It Like Beckham, is an example of:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Family Acculturation

  • Cross-Cultural Perspective

  • Socio-cultural theory

  • Cultural Prevention Strategy

Explicación

Pregunta 57 de 59

1

The following is/are defining feature(s) that separates authoritarian and traditional parenting styles

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Lack of support

  • Insufficient monitoring

  • Parental responsiveness

  • Psychosocial maturity

  • some of these answers

  • none of these answers

Explicación

Pregunta 58 de 59

1

Adolescents are more concerned with ________________ autonomy than with any other form.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Behavioural

  • Emotional

  • Value

  • Identity

Explicación

Pregunta 59 de 59

1

In adolescence, a shift in Attachment from parents to peers is an indicator of healthy adult development. How long does it take for this shift to occur?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • about 6 months

  • about 12 months

  • about 18 months

  • about 24 months

Explicación