Maggiex
Test por , creado hace más de 1 año

Just a general quiz covering 'Treatment and Punishment of crime', 'Factors affecting eyewitness testimony' 'Theories of crime' 'Decision making of juries' and 'Approaches to Profiling'

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Maggiex
Creado por Maggiex hace alrededor de 9 años
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WJEC Forensic Psychology

Pregunta 1 de 22

1

Select the therapies that are used to treat and punish offenders

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Cognitive therapy

  • Behavioural therapy

  • Chemotherapy

  • Electro-convulsive therapy

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 22

1

Define the term punishment

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • It is a term that is used in operant conditioning, it refers to any changes that occur before a behaviour which reduces the likelihood that the behaviour will occur again in the future

  • It is a term that is used in operant conditioning, it refers to any changes that occur after a behaviour which increases the likelihood that the behaviour will occur again in the future

  • It is a term that is used in operant conditioning, it refers to any changes that occur after a behaviour which reduces the likelihood that the behaviour will occur again in the future

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 22

1

Name the two cognitive programmes that are used by prison services in England and Wales

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • ETS

  • R&R

  • VTS

  • EBS

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 22

1

ETS stands for 'Enhanced Thinking Skills'

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 22

1

R&R stands for 'Rehabilitation and Reaction'

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 22

1

What is E.T.S (Enhanced Thinking Skills) programme all about?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Teaching offenders the offenders to 'consider all factors' before they act

  • Teaching offenders critical reasoning, creative thinking, social skills etc

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 22

1

What is R&R all about? (Reasoning and Rehabilitation) programme

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Helping offenders develop behaviours more appropriate social behaviour

  • Helping offenders become more reasonable and rehabilitate them

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 22

1

Did Hollin et al study support or disprove the effectiveness of the cognitive therapy?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Support

  • Disprove

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 22

1

What were the findings of Hollin et al (2004) study ?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Male offenders(England&Wales) in treatment groups re-offend less than controls

  • Male offenders(England&Wales) in treatment groups re-offend more than controls

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 22

1

According to Cann et al(2003), what programmes in the cognitive therapy are more effective?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • ETS ( Enhanced Thinking Skills) programmes

  • R&R( Reasoning and Rehabilitation) programmes

  • ETS and R&R are both equally as good

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 22

1

One of the problems with the cognitive programmes is Gender bias

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 22

1

What did Cann et al (2003) find out in relation to gender bias and cognitive programmes?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • ETS and R&R with women have not reduced recidivism

  • ETS with women have not reduced recidivism

  • R&R with women have not reduced recidivism

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 22

1

Name a possible reason as to why R&R and ETS programmes are not effective with women

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Women lack the cognitive deficits that are related to the crimes committed by the women

  • Women have the cognitive deficits that are related to the crimes committed by the women

Explicación

Pregunta 14 de 22

1

Which of the following are examples of cognitive deficits?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Lack of self control

  • Lack of values

  • Lack of critical thinking

  • Lack of pity

Explicación

Pregunta 15 de 22

1

Behavioural therapy is another method that is used to reduce recidivism, it works on the principle of what?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Operant conditioning

  • Classical conditioning

  • Social Learning theory

Explicación

Pregunta 16 de 22

1

Behavioural therapy involves the use of money which is given to the prisoners every-time they behave in a desirable manner

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 17 de 22

1

Behavioural therapy involves the use of token economies which is given to the prisoners every-time they behave in a desirable manner

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 18 de 22

1

Token economies can be exchanged for privileges such as ...

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • smoking cigarretes

  • Drinking alcohol

  • A variety of selection of different flavoured juices

  • Watching tv

Explicación

Pregunta 19 de 22

1

What happens if a prisoner/inmate behaves in an inappropriate manner?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • They only receive one meal every day for the next 4 days

  • They are kept in isolation

  • They receive an extra month added on to their sentence

Explicación

Pregunta 20 de 22

1

Which of the following studies showed that token economies were successful

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Jenkins et al

  • Garrido et al

Explicación

Pregunta 21 de 22

1

What did Jenkins et al study show?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Male offenders that had been part of the token economy system consistently had the lowest percentage of post release for the last 9 months of the study

  • Juvenile offenders who had committed serious crimes, the relapse into crime was highest when they received no intervention e.g. not receive any therapy to reduce recidivism

Explicación

Pregunta 22 de 22

1

What did Garrido and Morales study show?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Juvenile offenders who had committed serious crimes, the relapse into crime was highest when they received no intervention e.g. not receive any therapy to reduce recidivism

  • Male offenders that had been part of the token economy system group consistently had the lowest percentage of post release offences for the last nine months of the study

Explicación

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