CH.8: Police and Constitutional Law

Search Warrant Requirements

Illinois v. Gates (1983)
(gates -> open -> general)

Coolidge v. New Hampshire (1971)
(Coolidge -> corrupt -> plain view)

Hester v. U.S. (1924)
&
Oliver v. U.S. (1984)
(Farmer Oliver Hester)

Minnesota v. Dickerson (1993)

Warrantless Searches

Michigan Dept. of State Police V. Sitz (1990)
(sitting in cars)

City of Indianapolis v. Edmond (2000)
(Indie 500 -> traffic checkpoints)

Terry v. Ohio (1968)
(Terry frisk)

Adam v. Williams (1972)

Illinois v. Wardlow (2000)
(Ward is a beast)

Chimel v. California (1969)

Warden v. Kayden (1967)
(Ward is a beast)

Bumper v. N.Carolina (1968)

U.S. v. Drayton (2002)

Automobile Searches

Carroll v. U.S. (1925)
(carrolling -> moving -> car)

NY v. Class (1986)
(math class - > vehicle ID)

California v. Acevedo (1991)
(Cali -> weed in cars -> probable cause)

Maryland v. Wilson (1997)

Knowles v. Iowa (1998)

Brown v. Mississippi (1936)
(beaten confession)

Miranda v. Arizona (1966)

NY v. Quarles (1984)
(Prof. Quarrel -> safety concern)

Weeks v. U.S. (1914)

Mapp v. Ohio (1961)
(all over the map)

Importance of Exclusionary Rule

Brewer v. Williams (1977)

Nix v. Williams (1984)
(Nixon would have been caught eventually)

Maryland v. Garrison (1987)

Illinois v. Krull (1987)
(cruel = unconstitutional)

Herring v. U.S. (2009)
(red herring ( misleading) documents)

Illinois v. Rodriguez (1990)
(class case)

U.S. v. Calandra (1974)
(canalabra -> grand)

PA Board of Pardons & Paroles v. Scott (1998)

Immigration & Naturalization Service v. Lopez-Mendoza (1984)

Harris v. New York (1971)