kpaiste
Test por , creado hace más de 1 año

Test your knowledge of what you've learned going through the MEDLIFE Curriculum with this Curriculum certification test.

118
0
0
kpaiste
Creado por kpaiste hace alrededor de 9 años
Cerrar

MEDLIFE Curriculum Text 2015-2016

Pregunta 1 de 29

1

What does "healthcare as a human right" mean?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Health is crucial to one's well-being

  • Survival without health means one's basic needs are compromised

  • The right to health means that one's economic status should not dictate one's access to health care

  • All of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 29

1

Patient Spotlight: Julio Rivera - Which of the following is NOT true?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • MEDLIFE rebuilt and improved Julio's kitchen and bedroom floor to provide better living conditions

  • MEDLIFE built a staircase with a railing to Julio's house for safety and better access

  • Julio is one of MEDLIFE's follow-up patient

  • Julio was MEDLIFE's first follow-up patient in Ecuador

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 29

1

Who was the first patient of MEDLIFE?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Darwin

  • Leonel

  • Gino

  • Chais

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 29

1

What is NOT one of the four elements of healthcare according to the UN states:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Availability

  • Accessibility

  • Acceptability

  • Quality

  • Productivity

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 29

1

Becky is a volunteer going on her first mobile clinic, she is studying to be a doctor but has no certification. What is she NOT able to do during the clinics?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Shadow a doctor during a patient examination

  • Hold the hand of a child during a tooth extraction

  • Take vitals of a patient at triage

  • Perform a pap smear on a patient

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 29

1

What makes MEDLIFE different from other volunteer experiences that are considered voluntourism? Select all that apply.

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • MEDLIFE hires local medical professionals to the mobile clinics

  • MEDLIFE focuses on educating the volunteers to understand the communities and their concerns

  • MEDLIFE sets up reality tours to show the true poverty conditions of the communities and addresses the root causes of poverty and lack of health care

  • MEDLIFE first builds a relationship with a community before working in the community

  • MEDLIFE focuses on short term solutions to aid the communities they work with, without the help of the community members

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 29

1

Cervical and breast cancer are some of the top killers of women in developing countries, however with early detection can be treated or even prevented. How often should women get a pap smear?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Every 3 years

  • Every 6 months

  • Every year

  • Once in a lifetime

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 29

1

Our headquarters are in Lima, Peru so that we can witness the needs of the communities we work in on a daily basis, which of the following is NOT a prominent health issues in Peru?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Breast and cervical cancer

  • Diabetes

  • Malnutrition

  • STDs

  • Malaria

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 29

1

What are some ways that lack of knowledge affects lifestyle?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Sanitation

  • Pollution

  • Nutrition

  • All of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 29

1

True or false: Public Health focuses on preventing diseases, promoting health, giving access to appropriate and cost-effective care, and prolonging life among the whole population

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 29

1

Which partnership projects did MEDLIFE partake in?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • MEDLIFE staff and volunteers inaugurated a state-funded orphanage for 50 girls in Cusco, Peru.

  • MEDLIFE volunteers partnered with a rural hospital in Pisac to better their maternity ward and create an outside garden.

  • MEDLIFE inaugurated a new school and bathrooms to double the enrollment count to 150 children in Riobamba, Ecuador.

  • All of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 29

1

What was the motive for MEDLIFE building their first school?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • The previous school was in poor condition

  • The previous school was far for children to walk to

  • The previous school was not a big enough for the amount of students

  • The previous school had no bathrooms

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 29

1

Which community inspired MEDLIFE’s first school construction project?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Pisac, Peru

  • Pamplona Alta, Peru

  • Telan Playa, Ecuador

  • Riobamba, Ecuador

Explicación

Pregunta 14 de 29

1

Lack of cleanliness in stores, such as butcher shops or bakeries can cause (select all that apply):

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Musculoskeletal disease

  • Tetanus

  • Heart Disease

  • Respiratory Disease

Explicación

Pregunta 15 de 29

1

Carlos Benavides, where did he begin his work?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • As a community leader in Miraflores

  • As a patient

  • With another NGO

  • Working for the government in the pueblos jovenes

Explicación

Pregunta 16 de 29

1

What percentage of children are unable to read Swahili in Tanzania?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 20%

  • 40%

  • 60%

  • 35%

Explicación

Pregunta 17 de 29

1

What percentage of Peruvian women know consistent condom use prevents HIV?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 24%

  • 34%

  • 44%

  • 54%

Explicación

Pregunta 18 de 29

1

Substance abuse, such as alcohol, can lead to many effects. These include:

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Digestion problems

  • Handicaps choices while under the influence

  • Asthma

  • A & B

Explicación

Pregunta 19 de 29

1

Water in our communities is contaminated, what substances are in the water which make it dangerous?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Bacteria

  • Fecal matter

  • Toxic waste

  • All of the above

Explicación

Pregunta 20 de 29

1

Lung and prostate cancer are the leading cancers in men.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 21 de 29

1

A high school graduate is more likely to

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Not abuse drugs by 10.1%

  • Not abuse drugs by 6.3%

  • Not abuse alcohol by 10.1%

  • Not abuse alcohol by 6.3%

Explicación

Pregunta 22 de 29

1

True or False: Many people do not have land titles for the land they live on?

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 23 de 29

1

Who inspired MEDLIFE to begin building staircases and why?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Chais Pipa who slipped down a steep mountainside leading to a premature birth and health complications for her newborn child.

  • Sylvestrina, an elderly woman who could not safely leave her home in fear of falling.

  • Volunteers who attended a mobile clinic and saw how difficult it was for community members to navigate the steep mountainside.

  • Darwin who battled a severe heart condition.

Explicación

Pregunta 24 de 29

1

What impact does a staircase have?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Easier access to food and water

  • Children are not turned away from school for being dirty

  • Ability to get to and from work safely

  • All the above

Explicación

Pregunta 25 de 29

1

Eliminating dangerous bacteria by providing a proper sink and toilet can reduce bacteria by what percent?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 100%

  • 30%

  • 60%

  • 40%

Explicación

Pregunta 26 de 29

1

What is the 2nd leading cause of death in countries facing poverty?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Diabetes

  • Coronary Heart Disease

  • Diarrhea

  • Starvation

Explicación

Pregunta 27 de 29

1

Who decides what project is needed in a particular community?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Nick Ellis

  • Members of the community

  • Volunteers

  • MEDLIFE staff

Explicación

Pregunta 28 de 29

1

What percentage of donations to the MEDLIFE FUND and fundraising towards MEDLIFE projects are used towards local issues such as mobile clinics, schools, and other development projects?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 50%

  • 80%

  • 100%

  • 90%

Explicación

Pregunta 29 de 29

1

The four main barriers that affect the access to high quality healthcare are: Environmental, cultural, political, and financial. Which of the following is an example barrier?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Lack of access to water or electricity

  • High costs of health insurance and medical care

  • Lack of community organization and communication

  • All of the above

Explicación