Brian Dabbs
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Brian Dabbs
Creado por Brian Dabbs hace alrededor de 9 años
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Pharm Exam SG 3

Pregunta 1 de 36

1

From which drug class is Guaifenisin?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Expectorant

  • Antitussive

  • Antihistamine

  • Inhaled Anticholinergics

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 36

1

From which drug class is Dextromethorphan?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Antitussive (Non-Opioid)

  • Antihistamine

  • Expectorant

  • Corticosteroids

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 36

1

Benzonatate is a part of which drug class?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Expectorants

  • Antitussives (Non-Opioids)

  • Antihistamines

  • Methylxanthines

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 36

1

From which class is diphenhydramine?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Antihistamine

  • Antitussive

  • Expectorants

  • B2 Andrenergic Agonists

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 36

1

Of the lower respiratory drugs, Albuterol belongs to which class?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Beta 2 Adrenergic Agonists

  • Inhaled Antocholinergics

  • Glucocorticoids

  • Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 36

1

Of the lower respiratory drugs, Salmeterol belongs to which class?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Beta 2 Adrenergic Agonists

  • Glucocorticoids

  • Inhaled Anticholinergics

  • Methylxanthines

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 36

1

Of the lower respiratory drugs, Theophylline belongs to which class?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Methylxanthines

  • Inhaled Anticholinergics

  • Glucocorticoids

  • Beta 2 Adrenergic Agonists

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 36

1

Of the lower respiratory drugs, Ipratroprium belongs to which class?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Inhaled Anticholinergics

  • Glucocorticoids

  • Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists

  • Beta2 Adrenergic Agonists

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 36

1

Of the lower respiratory drugs, Fluticasone belongs to which class?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Glucocorticoids

  • Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists

  • Methylxanthines

  • Beta2 Adrenergic Agonists

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 36

1

Of the lower respiratory drugs, Montelukast belongs to which class?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist

  • Methylxanthines

  • Beta2 Adrenergic Agonists

  • Inhaled Anticholinergics

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 36

1

Diazepam, an anti-anxiety medication, falls within which drug class?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Benzodiazepines

  • Non-Benzo Hypnotic

  • Barbiturates

  • Non-barbiturates

Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 36

1

Midazolam is part of which drug class within the Anxiolytics?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Benzodiazepines

  • Non-Benzo Hypnotics

  • Barbiturates

  • Non-Barbiturates

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 36

1

Flumazenil is considered an antidote for which types of drugs?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • SSRI's

  • Benzodiazepines

  • Non-Benzo Hypnotics

  • Barbiturates

Explicación

Pregunta 14 de 36

1

A nurse working in an emergency department is caring for a client who has benzodiazepine toxicity due to an overdose. Which of the following is the priority nursing action?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Administer flumazenil (Romazicon).

  • Identify the client's level of orientation.

  • Infuse IV fluids.

  • Prepare the client for gastric lavage.

Explicación

Pregunta 15 de 36

1

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription to start buspirone in place of diazepam. The client has a history of panic disorder and cirrhosis of the liver. The client asks why his provider is making the medication change. Which of the following statements is an appropriate response by the nurse.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • "Diazepam can cause seizures as an adverse effect."

  • "Diazepam is no indicated for the treatment of panic disorder."

  • "Buspirone is a safe medication for patients who have liver dysfunction."

  • "Buspirone has less risk for dependency than other treatment options."

Explicación

Pregunta 16 de 36

1

A nurse working in a mental health clinic is caring for a patient diagnosed with OCD and recently started a new prescription for buspirone. The client tells the nurse that the medication has not helped him sleep and that he is still having obsessive compulsions. Which of the following statements is an appropriate response by the nurse?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • "It may take several weeks before you feel like the medication is helping."

  • "Take the medication just before bedtime to promote sleep."

  • "You should take the medication on an as-needed basis when you experience obsessive urges."

  • "Your provider may need to increase your prescription due to developing intolerance."

Explicación

Pregunta 17 de 36

1

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for phenelzine for the treatment of depression. Which of the following indicates that the client has developed an adverse effect of this medication?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Orthostatic hypertension

  • Hearing Loss

  • GI Bleeding

  • Weight loss

Explicación

Pregunta 18 de 36

1

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for amytripyline for the treatment of depression. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select All That Apply)

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Expect Therapeutic effects in 24 to 48 hours.

  • Discontinue the medication after a week of improved mood.

  • Change positions slowly to minimize dizziness.

  • Decrease dietary fiber intake to control dirrhea.

  • Chew sugarless gum to prevent dry mouth.

Explicación

Pregunta 19 de 36

1

A nurse is providing follow-up dietary teaching for a client who recently was prescribed phenelzine. When reviewing the client's dietary log, which of the following foods requires a need for further teaching?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Cottage Cheese

  • Banana Bread

  • Apple Pie

  • Grilled Steak

Explicación

Pregunta 20 de 36

1

A nurse has been caring for a patient who has been taking sertaline for the past two days. Which of the following assessment findings should alert the nurse to the possibility that the patient is developing seratonin syndrome?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Bruising

  • Fever

  • Abdominal pain

  • Rash

Explicación

Pregunta 21 de 36

1

A nurse is caring for a patient who has anew prescription for lithium. When teaching the client about ways to prevent lithium toxicity, the nurse should advise the patient to do which of the following?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Avoid the use of acetaminophen for headaches.

  • Restrict intake of foods rich in sodium.

  • Decrease fluid intake to less than 1500 mL daily.

  • Limit aerobic activity in hot weather.

Explicación

Pregunta 22 de 36

1

A nurse in a primary care clinic is assessing a client who takes lithium for the treatment of bipolar disorder. The nurse should recognize which of the following as possible indication of toxicity with this medication?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Severe Hypertension

  • Coarse Tremors

  • Constipation

  • Urinary Retention

Explicación

Pregunta 23 de 36

1

A nurse is teaching a new patient about the drug she will be taking for her bipolar disorder. Which of the following should be included for the teaching of the drug lithium? (Select all that apply)

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • An adverse effect of the medication is amenorrhea.

  • A antidepressant is combined with lithium therapy during phases of mania.

  • Take this medication with food or a glass of milk.

  • Avoid pregnancy while taking this medication.

  • Thyrroid function is assessed prior to lithium therapy.

Explicación

Pregunta 24 de 36

1

A nurse is assessing a male client who recently began taking haloperidol. Which of the following findings is the highest priority to report to the provider?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Shuffling gait

  • Neck spasms

  • Drowsiness

  • Impotence

Explicación

Pregunta 25 de 36

1

A nurse is caring for a patient who has been newly prescribed atomoxitine. For which of the following complications should the nurse monitor the child?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Renal toxicity

  • Liver Damage

  • Seizure activity

  • Adrenal insufficiency

Explicación

Pregunta 26 de 36

1

A nurse is caring for a child who has a new prescription for methylphenidate to treat ADHD. Which of the following should the nurse teach the client and the family about this medication?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Apply the patch once daily at bedtime.

  • Take the medication orally once a day in the morning.

  • Take a second dose of the medication orally at bedtime.

  • Apply the patch upon awakening and remove at bedtime.

Explicación

Pregunta 27 de 36

1

A nurse is caring for a patient that is receiving moderate sedation via the drug diazepam. The client is oversedated. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate administering to this client?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Ketamine

  • Natrexone

  • Flumazenil

  • Fluvoxamine

Explicación

Pregunta 28 de 36

1

A nurse is providing instructions to a patient who has a new prescription for zolpidem. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Notify the provider if you become pregnant.

  • Take the medication 1hr before you plan to go to sleep.

  • Allow at least 6hr for sleep when taking zolpidem

  • To increase the effectiveness of zolpidem, take it with a bedtime snack.

Explicación

Pregunta 29 de 36

1

The nurse is taking care of a patient with a new prescription for albuterol. What should he include in the teaching?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • "You can take this medication to abort an acute asthma attack."

  • "Tremors are an adverse effect of this medication."

  • "Prolonged use of this medication can cause hyperglycemia."

  • "This medication can slow skeletal growth rate."

Explicación

Pregunta 30 de 36

1

An adult is taking diphenhydramine for symptoms of allergic rhinitis. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse teach the patient to watch for?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Dry Mouth

  • Nonproductive Cough

  • Skin Rash

  • Diarrhea

  • Urinary Hesitation

Explicación

Pregunta 31 de 36

1

A new patient has been prescribed fluticasone to treat perennial rhinitis. Which of the following statements indicates that the patient understands?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • "I should use the spray every 4 hours while I am awake."

  • "It may take as many as three weeks before the medication takes a maximum effect."

  • "This medication can also be used to treat motion sickness."

  • "I can use this medication when my nasal passages are blocked."

Explicación

Pregunta 32 de 36

1

A nurse is caring for a patient who has a local anesthetic of lidocaine with epinephrine for the removal of a skin lesion. Epinephrine is used with the lidocaine for which of the following reasons?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Reduce the risk of systemic toxicity

  • Reduce the occurrence of tachycardia

  • Produce localized vasodilation

  • Speed absorption of anesthesia

Explicación

Pregunta 33 de 36

1

A nurse is caring for a patient who has a local anesthetic of lidocaine for the repair of a skin laceration. FOr which of the following adverse reactions should the nurse monitor.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Seizures

  • Tachycardia

  • Hypertension

  • Fever

Explicación

Pregunta 34 de 36

1

What type of anesthetic is Pancuronium?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Nonpolarizing NMBD

  • Topical

  • Parenteral

Explicación

Pregunta 35 de 36

1

What type of anxiolytic is midazolam?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Benzodiazepines

  • Non-benzo

  • Barbiturates

  • Non-barbiturates

Explicación

Pregunta 36 de 36

1

Which anxiolytic class is Zolpidem?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Benzo

  • Non-benzo

  • Barbiturates

  • Non-barb

Explicación

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