Karina Lozano
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Chapter 3: The Biological and Evolutionary Bases of Behavior Textbook Quiz for Psych 1020

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Karina Lozano
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Chapter 3: The Biological and Evolutionary Bases of Behavior

Pregunta 1 de 11

1

When Peter and Rosemary Grant studied several species of Darwin's finches, they discovered that major climate changes affected which populations of finches survived. This is an example of

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Heritability.

  • The all-or-none law.

  • Natural selection.

  • Nature versus nurture.

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 11

1

Sharon is involved in a project in which she observes the behaviors of young children. She is most able to directly observe their

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Genotypes.

  • Phenotypes.

  • Chromosomes.

  • DNA.

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 11

1

Suppose you carried out a study to assess whether there is a genetic component to "sense of humor." To conclude that genetics play a role, you would want to find that

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • DZ twins are more similar in their senses of humor than MZ twins.

  • DZ twins always have better senses of humor than MZ twins.

  • MZ twins always have better senses of humor than DZ twins.

  • MZ twins are more similar in their sense of humor than DZ twins.

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 11

1

One of the jobs of _________ is to receive stimulation from other neurons.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Axons

  • Terminal buttons

  • Synapses

  • Dendrites

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 11

1

After Jonas withdraws money from the bank, he has to wait two minutes before his card will work again. This sounds a lot like the _________ in neural transmission.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • All-or-nothing law

  • Action potential

  • Refractory period

  • Ion channels

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 11

1

Wilma is creating an illustration of neural transmission. She leaves a small gap between a terminal button on one neuron and the dendrite of the next. She should label that gap the

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Ion channel.

  • Glia.

  • Nodes of Ranvier.

  • Synapse.

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 11

1

Which techniques allows researchers to create reversible "lesions"?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • fMRI

  • rTMS

  • PET scans

  • EEG

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 11

1

The _________ nervous system processes incoming neural messages and sends commands to different parts of the body

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Central

  • Autonomic

  • Somatic

  • Peripheral

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 11

1

After he experienced damage to his _________, H.M. had difficulties acquiring new information.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Reticular formation

  • Thalamus

  • Hippocampus

  • Broca's area

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 11

1

As you are chatting with Tajus, you noticed that she is right-handed. You think that it's most likely that her ability to produce speech is controlled by

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Her left hemisphere.

  • Her right hemisphere.

  • Both her left and right hemispheres.

  • Neither the left nor the right hemisphere.

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 11

1

Brain-imaging techniques reveal that the brain representation of the fingers of the left hand is enhanced for people who play the violin versus nonplayers. This result provides an example of

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Neurogenesis.

  • Heritability.

  • Lateralization.

  • Brain plasticity.

Explicación