Tess Nicholson
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GBCC exam one senior year spring

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Tess Nicholson
Creado por Tess Nicholson hace casi 9 años
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Exam 1: final year

Pregunta 1 de 18

1

A community health nurse is conducting a needs assessment of a community. Which of the following methods will yield direct data?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • informant interviews

  • medical records

  • health surverys

  • morbidty/mortality statistics

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 18

1

Which of the following actions would represent a community health nurse functioning as an advocate?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • conductioning free BP screenings at Families first

  • supervising an LNA on proper hygiene care tasks in homecare

  • administering immunizations at a school flu prevention event

  • serving on a community task force for heroin use prevention

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 18

1

The nurse at a clinic notes that many students have come in from a particular high school with s/s of meningitis. She compares these numbers with previous years and notes that her suspicions are confirmed by 15 new cases. She contacts the school nurse, dean and health department. They work together to come up with a plan to assess all students and evaluate their vaccine protocols. This nurse was acting in the roles of ? (Select all that apply)

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • epidemiologist

  • counselor

  • case manager

  • collaborator

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 18

1

A public health nurse provides a clinic for HIV-positive citizens in the community. This is an example of:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Primary prevention

  • Secondary prevention

  • Tertiary prevention

  • policy making

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 18

1

Collecting data and monitoring the health status of the population defines which of the core functions that public health nurse would be involved in?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • assessment

  • prevention

  • policy development

  • advocating

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 18

1

The term community-based nursing care is applied when implementing which nursing intervention?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Assessing the health needs of a defined community

  • Providing care to families in a community

  • Promoting the health of an entire community

  • Investigating environmental health problems in a community

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 18

1

The nurse receives a hand-off communication report for the change of shift. Which client should the nurse see first?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • A 50-year-old woman who is scheduled for a breast biopsy this morning and is crying

  • An 85-year-old man admitted during the night because of increasing confusion who remains disoriented this morning

  • A 65-year-old woman who had a thoracotomy the previous day and has two midline chest tubes

  • A 40-year-old man who is complaining of chills and painful urination is scheduled for a colon resection in 2 hours

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 18

1

The charge nurse is planning assignments for the nursing staff. One of the staff nurses is pregnant. Which client would not be appropriate to assign to this nurse?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Child with a brain tumor being treated with radiation

  • Infant with respiratory syncytial virus receiving ribavirin

  • Toddler who is HIV-positive and has an opportunistic respiratory tract infection

  • Child with leukemia who is receiving vincristine (Oncovin) and allopurinol (Zyloprim)

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 18

1

Which of the following clients would the ER nurse see first?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Closed head injury

  • Third degree burns to the face

  • sever diarrhea and vomiting

  • fractured left femur

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 18

1

A labor and delivery RN has been reassigned, or floated, to a step-down telemetry unit for the afternoon shift. Which clients would reflect the most appropriate assignment for this nurse?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Client who had MI 72 hours ago and has increasing premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) and a newly admitted client with paroxysmal onset of atrial fibrillation

  • Client who currently has third-degree heart block and client with congestive heart failure who had a hypertensive crisis 48 hours ago

  • Client who had a cardiac catheterization that morning and client admitted for 24-hour observation for first-degree heart block

  • Client who has had cardioversion and client who was admitted during the night because of possible myocardial infarction (MI)

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 18

1

To optimally use the level of preparation of the LPN/LVN, which task should the RN delegate to the LPN/LVN?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Transporting a client to the laboratory

  • Assisting with a thoracentesis

  • Restocking and counting the sterile supplies

  • Passing afternoon nutrition supplements and waters

Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 18

1

The RN heading the unit team is assigning clients for care to two RNs and an LVN/LPN and a nursing assistant. The RN would assign which of the following clients to the LPN/LVN?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • An older adult who is receiving IV chemotherapy through a central line and will need a dressing change

  • A male client diagnosed with Type I diabetes who will need dressing changes on several stasis ulcers

  • A female client who has a fractured femur and a cast on her right arm and who needs to urinate

  • A client with terminal cancer who will be transferred to hospice

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 18

1

An experienced nursing assistant could be assigned by the nurse to do which of the following?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Chart the dietary intake for a client with an eating disorder.

  • Assist the client to obtain a clean-catch urine specimen.

  • Report on quality and quantity of urine and adjust drip rate on a continuous bladder irrigation.

  • Help in the teaching of new clients with diabetes to give themselves injections.

Explicación

Pregunta 14 de 18

1

A pt with chronic kidney disease is newly admited on to the med-surg floor. When the lab comes back, the pt's Calcium is 7.0 (low). Which medication do you expect to be ordered in addition to calcium supplements to correct the calcium imbalance.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • sevelamer hydrochloride (renagel)

  • epoetin alfa (Epogen)

  • IV glucose & IV insulin

  • Bicarobonate

Explicación

Pregunta 15 de 18

1

Shock and MI are two examples of which type of cause of Acute kidney injury?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Intrarenal

  • Post renal

  • Prerenal

Explicación

Pregunta 16 de 18

1

A client with documented decreased renal function provides a list of medications. Which medication is of most concern?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Azithromycin

  • Ibuprofen

  • Vitamin B12

  • warfarin

Explicación

Pregunta 17 de 18

1

What nursing measure would be included in the plan of care for a client with acute kidney injury?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Observe for signs of a secondary infection.

  • Provide a high-protein, low-carbohydrate diet.

  • In and out catheterization for residual urine

  • Encourage fluids to 2000 mL in 24 hours.

Explicación

Pregunta 18 de 18

1

The nurse is evaluating a client's response to hemodialysis. Which laboratory values will indicate the dialysis was effective? Select all that apply.

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Serum potassium level decreases from 5.4 to 4.6 mEq/L

  • Serum creatinine level decreases from 1.6 to 0.8 mg/dL

  • Hemoglobin increases from 10 to 12 g/dL

  • White blood cells increase from 5000 to 8000/mm3

  • BUN decreases from 110 to 90 mg/dL

Explicación

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