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crim jus

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crim justice final

Pregunta 1 de 19

1

An alternative to bail that allows the accused to experience pretrial release without paying a sum of money to ensure they will show up for later court dates is known as

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Scott Free

  • Release on Recognizance

  • The 10% rule

  • Preventive Detention

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 19

1

The incarceration model that emphasizes that prisoners must be prepared to return to society, and attempts to link its goals to community corrections is called

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • The retribution model

  • The custodial model

  • The fixed model

  • The reintegration model

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 19

1

A collection of individuals that interact in the workplace on a continuing basis, who have shared goals and develop norms regarding how activities should be carried out is called

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • A roundtable

  • A workgroup

  • The working class

  • Socialization

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 19

1

A community corrections approach that allows formerly incarcerated offenders to serve a portion of their sentence in the community rather than in prison is called

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Parole

  • Probation

  • Mental Healthy Court

  • Domestic violence court

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 19

1

When an offender under community supervision has their term revoked for committing a non- criminal actions like failing to attend treatment meetings, not paying restitution, or failing drug test- that offender is revoked for

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Diversion Programs

  • Technical Violation

  • New offense violations

  • Intermediate sanctions

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 19

1

Who was the wealthy Bostonian Banker who became the world's first probation officer?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • John August

  • Jon Augustus

  • John Augustus

  • Jan Augustos

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 19

1

The differences between jails and prisons is that prisons are long term and jails and short term

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 19

1

the difference between probation and parole is when someone is on probation they could be potentially facing incarceration, in lieu of going to jail, they do community service and they are forgiven
parole is an early release for prison, they are monitored closely.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 19

1

partisan judge selection is when candidates declare a political affiliation

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 19

1

non partisan judge election is when the political affiliations are not specified, but the people eventually know their political views anyway because the state's political parties contribute money to their campaign

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 19

1

merit judge selection is when lawyers and citizens make recommendations for a qualified judges

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 19

1

in legislative (or gubernatorial) appointment is when the the governor or the state legislature is the sole authority to appoint judges. they also reappoint new ones after their term of office is complete

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 19

1

check all that apply, prosecutors are responsible for

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • make bail recommendations to the judge

  • file charges against defendants

  • conduct priliminary hearings and grand jury proceedings

  • represent country in trial

  • make sentencing recomendations

Explicación

Pregunta 14 de 19

1

check all that apply; defense attorneys

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • have the thankless job of defending the accused against prosecution by the government

  • they are either hired, so private attornies or they are given (much common) appointed attornies

  • they keep records of the proceedings in the court

Explicación

Pregunta 15 de 19

1

bailiffs are responsible for maintaining order in the courtroom and law enforcement officers transfer detained defendants between courthouse and jail

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 16 de 19

1

indeterminate sentencing was when the judge sentences a defendant a min and max range of time for incarceration but doesn't specify how long, he leaves it to the parole board

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 17 de 19

1

Rellena el espacio en blanco para completar el texto.

hen you know how long your sentencing will be when a judge imposes it

Explicación

Pregunta 18 de 19

1

Rellena el espacio en blanco para completar el texto.

t this stage defendants are informed of the charges against them, a bail decision is made, representation by a defense attorney is arranged, and a date is set for the next stage in the case.

Explicación

Pregunta 19 de 19

1

check all that apply, when a bail decision is made, the judges examine a number of variables to determine if a defendant is to be released into the community pending the resolution of his or her case

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • the seriousness of the offense

  • prior record

  • flight risk

  • first degree murder is denied outright lol sux for them

Explicación