What is grammar?

Syntax

Morphology:

Inflectional (flektiert) morphology

Derivational (abgeleitet) morphology

Morpheme:

Description of language

phonology

lexicon

some grammarians merge grammar and lexicon

How do (descriptive) grammarians discover the regularities of a language?

collocation:

colligation:

Constituents

Immediate constituents

hierarchical structure of sentences

Constituency Test

parsing:

relationship form vs. meaning?

Movement constituency test
(3)

grammaticalization

Form vs. Meaning

hierarchical structure of sentences

Determiner vs. Determinative

where do determinatives only occur?