Amanda Chaiet
Test por , creado hace más de 1 año

Chapter 9 Test Review

41
1
0
Amanda Chaiet
Creado por Amanda Chaiet hace alrededor de 8 años
Cerrar

Abnormal Psych Chapter 9

Pregunta 1 de 50

1

What disorder includes symptom of intense fears of becoming overweight and distorted view of weight and shape

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Anorexia Nervosa

  • Bulimia Nervosa

  • Binge Eating Disorder

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 50

1

What disorder includes a refusal to maintain more than 85 percent of normal body weight?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Anorexia Nervosa

  • Bulimia Nervosa

  • Binge Eating Disorder

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 50

1

What body parts are least likely for criticism?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • hands/feet

  • arms/legs

  • knees/toes

  • waist/butt

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 50

1

Which part of anorexia: Lose weight by cutting out sweets and fattening snacks, eventually eliminating nearly all food and show almost no variability in diet

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Restricting Type

  • Binge-Eating/ Purging Type

  • Prevalence

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 50

1

Which part of anorexia: Lose weight by forcing themselves to vomit after meals or by abusing laxatives or diuretics, like those with bulimia nervosa, people with this subtype may engage in eating binges

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Binge-Eating/ Purging Type

  • Restricting Type

  • Prevalence

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 50

1

Key goal for people with anorexia nervosa is becoming thin and driving motivation is fear

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 50

1

People with anorexia nervosa feel all EXCEPT

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Are preoccupied with food


  • Think in distorted ways


  • Display certain psychological problems

  • binge and purge

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 50

1

People with anorexia nervosa display certain psychological problems

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Depression

  • Anxiety

  • Low self-esteem

  • Insomnia or other sleep disturbances

  • Substance abuse

  • Obsessive-compulsive patterns

  • Perfectionism

  • Bipolar

  • Anger

  • Fear

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 50

1

What disorder involves engaging in repeated bouts of uncontrolled overeating during a limited period of time
and eating objectively more than most people would/could eat in a similar period

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Anorexia Nervosa

  • Bulimia Nervosa

  • Binge Eating Disorder

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 50

1

Many teenagers and young adults go on occasional binges or experiment with vomiting or laxatives. All of these individuals qualify for a diagnosis of bulimia nervosa.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 50

1

Inappropriate compensatory behaviors include all EXCEPT

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Forced vomiting

  • Misusing laxatives, diuretics, or enemas, fasting

  • Exercising excessively

  • Binge-eating

Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 50

1

Which disorder involves engaging in repeated eating binges during which they feel no control 


Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Anorexia Nervosa

  • Bulimia Nervosa

  • Binge Eating Disorder

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 50

1

Which disorder has these factors:
Do not perform inappropriate compensatory behavior
Are not driven to thinness or efforts at extreme dieting
Often become overweight or obese


Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Anorexia Nervosa

  • Bulimia Nervosa

  • Binge Eating Disorder

Explicación

Pregunta 14 de 50

1

What is the cycle that develops in bulimia nervosa

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • purging -> bingeing -> purging

  • binging -> purging -> bingeing

  • binging -> purging -> purging

  • purging -> binging -> binging

Explicación

Pregunta 15 de 50

1

Which disorder involves fear of becoming obese, drive to become thin, and preoccupation with food, weight, and appearance

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Anorexia

  • Bulimia

  • Both

  • Neither

Explicación

Pregunta 16 de 50

1

Which disorder involves feelings of anxiety, depression, obsessiveness, perfectionism and a heightened risk of suicide and substance abuse

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Bulimia

  • Anorexia

  • Both

  • Neither

Explicación

Pregunta 17 de 50

1

Which disorder involves pleasing others, being attractive to others, and having intimate relationships

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Bulimia

  • Anorexia

  • Both

  • Neither

Explicación

Pregunta 18 de 50

1

Which disorder involves a high likelihood of history of mood swings, low frustration tolerance, and poor coping.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Bulimia

  • Anorexia

  • Both

  • Neither

Explicación

Pregunta 19 de 50

1

Which disorder is perfectionism most consistent with

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Bulimia

  • Both

  • Anorexia

  • Neither

Explicación

Pregunta 20 de 50

1

The binges and many other symptoms that characterize binge-eating disorders have patterns similar to those seen in anorexia

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 21 de 50

1

Which perspective says children may grow up confused and unaware of their own internal needs and turn, instead, to external guides

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • psychodynamic

  • cognitive

  • humanistic

  • biological

Explicación

Pregunta 22 de 50

1

Who created the psychodynamic theory of eating disorders saying eating disorders are result of disturbed mother–child interactions, which lead to serious EGO DEFICIENCIES in the child and to severe PERCEPTUAL DISTURBANCES.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Sigmund Freud

  • Hilde Brunch

  • Carl Jung

  • None

Explicación

Pregunta 23 de 50

1

What is the main reason people eat junk-food?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Boredom

  • Anxiety

  • Depression

  • Self-Confidence

Explicación

Pregunta 24 de 50

1

What is the main reason people seek eating nutritional food?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Self-Confidence

  • Happiness

  • Love

  • Anxiety

Explicación

Pregunta 25 de 50

1

What perspective states eating disorders involve improper labeling of internal sensations and needs and there are little feelings of control over life and resultant excessive levels of control over body size, shape, and eating habits

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Psychodynamic

  • Cognitive

  • Humanistic

  • Biological

Explicación

Pregunta 26 de 50

1

Many more people with an eating disorder qualify for a clinical diagnosis of major depressive disorder than do people in the general population.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 27 de 50

1

What cause of eating disorders says mood disorders set the stage for eating disorders and people with eating disorders, especially those with bulimia nervosa, have serotonin abnormalities.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Depression

  • Biological Factors

  • Societal Pressures

  • Family Environment

  • Multicultural

Explicación

Pregunta 28 de 50

1

What factor of eating disorders suspect certain genes may leave some people particularly susceptible to eating disorders
.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Depression

  • Biological Factors

  • Societal Pressures

  • Family Environment

  • Multicultural

Explicación

Pregunta 29 de 50

1

Some biological theorists posit that eating disorders may be related to dysfunction of the ___________

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • hypothalamus

  • thalamus

  • amygdala

  • frontal cortex

Explicación

Pregunta 30 de 50

1

What factor of eating disorders says western standards have changed throughout history toward a thinner ideal
and prejudice against obese people is deep-rooted.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Depression

  • Biological Factors

  • Societal Pressures

  • Family Environment

  • Multicultural

Explicación

Pregunta 31 de 50

1

Which factor of eating disorders says there is a socially accepted prejudice against overweight people that may also add to the “fear” and preoccupation about weight
. Also, a recent survey of adolescent girls tied eating disorders and body dissatisfaction to social networking, internet activities, and television browsing

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Depression

  • Biological Factors

  • Societal Pressures

  • Family Environment

  • Multicultural Factors

Explicación

Pregunta 32 de 50

1

Which factor of eating disorders state families may play an important role in the development of eating disorders
. Abnormal interactions and forms of communication within a family may also set the stage for an eating disorder.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Depression

  • Biological Factors

  • Societal Pressures

  • Family Environment

  • Multicultural Factors

Explicación

Pregunta 33 de 50

1

Which factor of eating disorder involves a 1995 study that reported eating behaviors and attitudes of young African American women were more positive than those of young white American women
. Recent research suggests body image concerns, dysfunctional eating patterns, and eating disorders are on the rise across all ethnic groups.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Depression

  • Biological Factors

  • Societal Pressures

  • Family Environment

  • Multicultural Factors

Explicación

Pregunta 34 de 50

1

Males account for 25 percent of all cases of eating disorders

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 35 de 50

1

What is the main goals of eating disorder treatments
Correct dangerous eating patterns
Address broader psychological and situational factors that have led to, and are maintaining, the eating problem

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Correct dangerous eating patterns

  • Address broader psychological and situational factors that have led to, and are maintaining, the eating problem

  • Recover from malnourishment

  • A and B

  • B and C

  • A and C

Explicación

Pregunta 36 de 50

1

Which is NOT an immediate aim of anorexia nervosa treatment

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Regain lost weight

  • Recover from malnourishment

  • Eat normally again

  • Medicate

Explicación

Pregunta 37 de 50

1

Which is a FALSE statement about how therapists help treat anorexia nervosa?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Recognize their need for independence and control

  • Correct disturbed cognitions and learn about body distortions using cognitive approaches

  • Recognize and trust their internal feelings

  • Change their attitudes about eating and weight

  • Behavioral and cognitive intervention

Explicación

Pregunta 38 de 50

1

In the past, treatment took place in a hospital setting; it is now often offered in day hospitals or outpatient settings.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 39 de 50

1

The most popular weight-restoration technique has been the combination of all EXCEPT

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • supportive nursing care

  • nutritional counseling

  • high-calorie diets

  • structured exercise

Explicación

Pregunta 40 de 50

1

What kind of anorexia nervosa treatment is important in that it addresses separation and boundaries and uses combined treatment approaches .

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Family therapy

  • Cognitive therapy

  • Psychodynamic therapy

  • Behavioral therapy

Explicación

Pregunta 41 de 50

1

All are positive treatment outcomes of anorexia nervosa EXCEPT

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Weight gain is often quickly restored

  • Menstruation often returns with return to normal weight

  • Death rate is declining

  • Hunger is restored

Explicación

Pregunta 42 de 50

1

All of the following are negative treatment outcomes of anorexia nervosa EXCEPT

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • As many as 25 percent of patients remain troubled for years

  • Even when it occurs, recovery is not always permanent

  • Lingering emotional problems are common

  • Likelihood of relapse in the first month

Explicación

Pregunta 43 de 50

1

What type of therapy for bulimia nervosa says diaries are often a useful component of treatment. Exposure and response prevention (ERP) is used to break the binge-purge cycle.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Cognitive- Behavioral

  • Psychotherapy

  • Combination

  • Humanistic

Explicación

Pregunta 44 de 50

1

What type of therapy for bulimia nervosa helps clients recognize and change their maladaptive attitudes toward food, eating, weight, and shape. Typically teach individuals to identify and challenge the negative thoughts that precede the urge to binge.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Cognitive- Behavioral

  • Psychotherapy

  • Combination

  • Humanistic

Explicación

Pregunta 45 de 50

1

What type of therapy for bulimia nervosa has treatment that seeks to improve interpersonal functioning.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Cognitive- Behavioral

  • Psychotherapy

  • Combination

  • Humanistic

Explicación

Pregunta 46 de 50

1

What therapy of bulimia nervosa says group formats provide an opportunity for patients to express their thoughts, concerns, and experiences with one another.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Cognitive- Behavioral

  • Psychotherapy

  • Combination

  • Humanistic

Explicación

Pregunta 47 de 50

1

Which is not true of drugs for treatment of bulimia nervosa

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Drugs help as many as 40 percent of patients.

  • During the past 15 years, all groups of antidepressant drugs have been used in bulimia nervosa treatment

  • Medications are best when used in combination with other forms of therapy

  • Follow-up studies suggest that 5 years after treatment about 75 percent of patients have fully or partially recovered.

Explicación

Pregunta 48 de 50

1

Which is FALSE about the aftermath of bulimia nervosa

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Left untreated, bulimia nervosa can last for months

  • Treatment provides immediate, significant improvement in about 40 percent of cases.

  • Relapse can be a significant problem, even among those who respond successfully to treatment.

  • Relapses are usually triggered by stress

Explicación

Pregunta 49 de 50

1

Which is FALSE of why relapses are more common in someone

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Had a shorter history of symptoms

  • Vomited frequently

  • Had histories of substance use

  • Has lingering interpersonal problems

Explicación

Pregunta 50 de 50

1

Which is TRUE of the treatment of binge-eating disorders

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Specialized treatments have recently been discovered

  • Cognitive-behavior therapy, other forms of psychotherapy, and anti-anxiety medications are most common

  • Additional intervention for overweight people with binge eating disorder

  • Binges play key role in anorexia and binge eating disorder; treatments are often similar

Explicación