Biological psychology

Pregunta 1 de 86

1

Which two things make up the central nervous system?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Brain and spinal cord
Ganglia and the heart
Spinal cord and the lungs
Skin and muscle

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 86

1

Rellena el espacio en blanco para completar el texto.

The nervous system contains all of the in the body.

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 86

1

Nerve cells carry ❌ through an ❌ process. Information is received by the ❌ and an ❌ travels down the ❌ to the ❌ buttons.

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

'messages'

electrochemical

dendrites

electrical impulse

axon

axon terminal

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 86

1

Neuro transmission is the same as synaptic transmission.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

VERDADERO
FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 86

1

Label the neuron.

Arrastra la opción correcta a cada uno de los puntos naranjas

Dendrite

Soma

Nucleus

Axon

Myelin sheath

Schwann cell

Node of ranvier

Axon terminal button

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 86

1

Haz click en el punto naranja y escribe la respuesta

Label the neuron.

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 86

1

Label the synapse.

Arrastra la opción correcta a cada uno de los puntos naranjas

mitochondrion

Vesicles containing neurotransmitter

Receptor

Synaptic cleft

Post-synaptic cell

Pre-synaptic cell

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 86

1

Rellena los espacios en blanco para completar el texto.

When a neuron receives a message from another neurone this chemical message can either:
-stimulate excitatory post synaptic potential which the neuron, it's charge
-stimulate an inhibitory post synaptic potential, it's charge and the neuron.

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 86

1

Rellena los espacios en blanco para completar el texto.

When a neuron receives a message from another neuron, this chemical message can stimulate either an , or an .

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 86

1

When a neuron has received enough excitatory messages, or at least more excitatory messages in comparison to the number of inhibitory messages, that are sufficiently strong enough to reach the neurons own threshold, what is triggered?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

The action method.
The action ability.
The action potential.
The neurone potential.

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 86

1

Neurons have a resting membrane potential of about...

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

-70mV
-90mV
-60mV
-45mV

Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 86

1

Haz click en el punto naranja y escribe la respuesta

Label the synapse.

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 86

1

What happens when a chemical message stimulates an excitatory postsynaptic potential?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

It will slightly depolarise the neuron
It will hyperpolarise the neuron
It will reduce the charge of the neuron
It will increase the charge of the neuron

Explicación

Pregunta 14 de 86

1

What happens when a chemical message stimulates an inhibitory postsynaptic potential?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

It will slightly depolarise the neuron
It will hyperpolarise the neuron
It will reduce the charge of the neuron
It will increase the charge of the neuron

Explicación

Pregunta 15 de 86

1

What are the functions of Acetylcholine?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Muscle contraction
Motor control and important movement
Expression of emotion, such as anger and sexuality
Necessary for memory and cognitive functions such as wakefulness/alertness
Feeling pain
Regulation of temperature and hunger
Learning
Sleeping
Posture
Dependency behaviour, such as addictions

Explicación

Pregunta 16 de 86

1

What are the functions of Noradrenaline?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Emotion, especially mood control
Sleeping and dreaming
Learning
Posture
Control of movement
Feeling pain
Regulation of temperature and hunger
Stimulates muscle contractions
Dependency behaviour, such as addictions
Hormonal regulation such as control of the menstrual cycle

Explicación

Pregunta 17 de 86

1

What are the functions of Dopamine?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Emotion
Cognitive functions
Posture and control of movement
Reinforcement in learning
Dependency behaviours such as addictions
Hormonal regulation such as control of the menstrual cycle
Sleeping
Regulation of temperature and hunger
Feeling pain
Stimulates muscle contractions

Explicación

Pregunta 18 de 86

1

What are the functions of Serotonin?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Mood control, especially in the limbic system
Feeling pain
Sleeping
Regulation of temperature and hunger
Posture and control of movement
Learning
Dependency behaviours, such as addictions
Expression of some emotions, such as anger and sexuality
Hormonal regulation such as control of the menstrual cycle
Cognitive functions

Explicación

Pregunta 19 de 86

1

The impact of alcohol on neurotransmission:
-It has a ❌ on the nervous system
-It acts to inhibit ❌ by ❌ the action of ❌

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

depressant effect

neural transmission

GABA

increasing

decreasing

stimulant effect

Explicación

Pregunta 20 de 86

1

The impact of Opiods on neurotransmission:
-❌ GABA activity, which leads to ❌ of ❌ neurotransmission in the ❌ of the brain.

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

Reduces

Increases

overactivity

underactivity

dopaminergic

reward pathways

Explicación

Pregunta 21 de 86

1

The impact of Amphetamines on neurotransmission:
-Increases ❌ and ❌ in the synapse by changing the ❌ process so that it works in ❌
-They force the release of these neurotransmitters, which can ❌ reuptake, and in ❌ can inhibit their breakdown in ❌

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

dopamine

noradrenaline

reuptake

reverse

block

high doses

enzymes

Explicación

Pregunta 22 de 86

1

The impact of Cocaine on neurotransmission:
-❌ activity in the ❌ by blocking the ❌ of ❌

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

dopamine pathway

serotonin pathway

noradrenaline pathway

acetylcholine pathway

dopamine

seratonin

noradrenaline

acetylcholine

Increases

Decreases

reuptake

Explicación

Pregunta 23 de 86

1

The impact of Nicotine on neurotransmission:
-Targets aspects of the ❌ pathway, ❌ the amount and transmission of dopamine by blocking the ❌ that ❌.
-It mimics ❌ and binds to ❌

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

dopamine

seratonin

noradrenaline

increasing

decreasing

enzyme

breaks it down

acetylcholine

nicotinic receptors

Explicación

Pregunta 24 de 86

1

What are the functions of Noradrenaline?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Associated with emotion, especially mood control. It is involved in functions such as sleeping and dreaming, as well as learning.
Stimulates muscle contractions and has a key function in motor control and important movement. Necessary for memory and other cognitive functions such as attention and wakefulness/alertness. Involved in expressions of some emotions such as anger and sexuality.
Related to emotion and cognitive functions as well as posture and control of movement. Associated with reinforcement in learning as well as dependency behaviour such as addictions. Used in hormonal regulation such as control of the menstrual cycle.
Associated with mood control, particularly in the limbic system. Involved in functions such as feeling pain, sleep, regulating body temperature and hunger.

Explicación

Pregunta 25 de 86

1

What are the functions of Dopamine?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Associated with emotion, especially mood control. It is involved in functions such as sleeping and dreaming, as well as learning.
Stimulates muscle contractions and has a key function in motor control and important movement. Necessary for memory and other cognitive functions such as attention and wakefulness/alertness. Involved in expressions of some emotions such as anger and sexuality.
Related to emotion and cognitive functions as well as posture and control of movement. Associated with reinforcement in learning as well as dependency behaviour such as addictions. Used in hormonal regulation such as control of the menstrual cycle.
Associated with mood control, particularly in the limbic system. Involved in functions such as feeling pain, sleep, regulating body temperature and hunger.

Explicación

Pregunta 26 de 86

1

What are the functions of Acetylcholine?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Associated with emotion, especially mood control. It is involved in functions such as sleeping and dreaming, as well as learning.
Stimulates muscle contractions and has a key function in motor control and important movement. Necessary for memory and other cognitive functions such as attention and wakefulness/alertness. Involved in expressions of some emotions such as anger and sexuality.
Related to emotion and cognitive functions as well as posture and control of movement. Associated with reinforcement in learning as well as dependency behaviour such as addictions. Used in hormonal regulation such as control of the menstrual cycle.
Associated with mood control, particularly in the limbic system. Involved in functions such as feeling pain, sleep, regulating body temperature and hunger.

Explicación

Pregunta 27 de 86

1

What are the functions of Serotonin?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Associated with emotion, especially mood control. It is involved in functions such as sleeping and dreaming, as well as learning.
Stimulates muscle contractions and has a key function in motor control and important movement. Necessary for memory and other cognitive functions such as attention and wakefulness/alertness. Involved in expressions of some emotions such as anger and sexuality.
Related to emotion and cognitive functions as well as posture and control of movement. Associated with reinforcement in learning as well as dependency behaviour such as addictions. Used in hormonal regulation such as control of the menstrual cycle.
Associated with mood control, particularly in the limbic system. Involved in functions such as feeling pain, sleep, regulating body temperature and hunger.

Explicación

Pregunta 28 de 86

1

The impact of recreational drugs on the brain...

The brain contains a ❌ which causes us to experience a ❌. This encourages us to ❌ that activates that pathway (behaviour + nice feeling = continued/repeated behaviour).
This has ❌- it is ❌ for us to feel good after eating high-calorie food for example, as it ensures that we store enough fat on our bodies in preparation for periods of famine.
Drugs hijack this reward system and produce pleasurable feelings without and ❌.

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

reward pathway

pleasant and rewarding feeling

negative feeling

repeat behaviour

evolved

adaptive

adaptive functioning

Explicación

Pregunta 29 de 86

1

What happens to neurotransmitter that has not been absorbed?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

It is reuptaken
It is broken down by enzymes
It decays
It is always absorbed

Explicación

Pregunta 30 de 86

1

Which part of the brain is related to personality and aggression?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Frontal Lobe
Temporal Lobe
Cerebellum
Occipital Lobe
Parietal Lobe

Explicación

Pregunta 31 de 86

1

Which part of the brain is in charge of vision?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Occipital Lobe
Cerebellum
Frontal Lobe
Parietal Lobe
Temporal Lobe

Explicación

Pregunta 32 de 86

1

Which part of the brain is in charge of memory functions?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Temporal Lobe
Cerebellum
Frontal Lobe
Occipital Lobe
Parietal Lobe

Explicación

Pregunta 33 de 86

1

Which part of the brain holds information centres, such as those for language?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Parietal Lobe
Frontal Lobe
Occipital Lobe
Cerebellum
Temporal Lobe

Explicación

Pregunta 34 de 86

1

Which part of the brain controls behaviour that could be considered basic functioning, such as breathing?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Cerebellum
Parietal Lobe
Occipital Lobe
Temporal Lobe
Frontal Lobe

Explicación

Pregunta 35 de 86

1

Label the parts of the brain.

Arrastra la opción correcta a cada uno de los puntos naranjas

Frontal Lobe

Temporal Lobe

Cerebellum

Occipital Lobe

Parietal Lobe

Explicación

Pregunta 36 de 86

1

Haz click en el punto naranja y escribe la respuesta

Label the parts of the brain.

Explicación

Pregunta 37 de 86

1

What is the main function of the occipital lobe?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Vision
Memory
Personality and aggression
To hold information centres, such as those for language
To control behaviours that are considered basic functioning, such as breathing

Explicación

Pregunta 38 de 86

1

What is the main function of the cerebellum?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

To control behaviours that are considered basic functioning, such as breathing
Memory
To hold information centres, such as those in charge of language
Personality and aggression
Vision

Explicación

Pregunta 39 de 86

1

What is the main function of the parietal lobe?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

To hold information centres, such as those for language
Personality and aggression
Vision
Memory
To control behaviours that are considered basic functioning, such as breathing

Explicación

Pregunta 40 de 86

1

What is the main function of the frontal lobe?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Personality and aggression
Memory
To control behaviours that are considered basic functioning, such as breathing
Vision
To hold information centres, such as those for language

Explicación

Pregunta 41 de 86

1

What is the function of the temporal lobe?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Memory
Personality and aggression
To hold information centres, such as those for language
Vision
To control behaviours that are considered basic functioning, such as breathing

Explicación

Pregunta 42 de 86

1

Which part of the brain is linked with offensive behaviour?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Medial hypothalamus
Dorsal hypothalamus
Lateral hypothalamus

Explicación

Pregunta 43 de 86

1

Which part of the brain is linked with defensive behaviour?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Dorsal hypothalamus
Medial hypothalamus
Lateral hypothalamus

Explicación

Pregunta 44 de 86

1

Which part of the brain is linked with predatory aggression?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Lateral hypothalamus
Dorsal hypothalamus
Medial hypothalamus

Explicación

Pregunta 45 de 86

1

The hypothalamus is located in the limbic system.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

VERDADERO
FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 46 de 86

1

What type of behaviour is linked with the medial hypothalamus?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Offensive behaviour, where they physically attack another animal
Defensive behaviour in response to a threat of an attack
Predatory aggression involving attacking another species for food

Explicación

Pregunta 47 de 86

1

What type of behaviour is linked with the dorsal hypothalamus?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Defensive behaviour in response to a threat of an attack
Predatory aggression involving attacking another species for food
Offensive behaviour where they physically attack another animal

Explicación

Pregunta 48 de 86

1

What type of behaviour is linked with the lateral hypothalamus?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Predatory aggression involving attacking another species for food
Defensive behaviour in response to a threat of an attack
Offensive behaviour where they physically attack another animal

Explicación

Pregunta 49 de 86

1

The hypothalamus leads to the production of testosterone.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

VERDADERO
FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 50 de 86

1

There is no generalisability issue relating to the hypothalamus and it's research that has been conducted upon animals.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

VERDADERO
FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 51 de 86

1

What are the main roles of the hippocampus, the amygdala and the hypothalamus?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Controls our temperature
Role in self preservation
Fight or flight response
Vision
Language
Calculations

Explicación

Pregunta 52 de 86

1

Aims of Raine's study:

1. To see if there were ❌ between ❌.

2. Raine aimed to find out if the ❌ of violent and non-violent criminals were different.

3. They wanted to see if murderers had brain dysfunctions in their p❌, angular gyrus, a❌, amygdala, h❌, t❌ and c❌ associated with ❌.

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

brain differences

violent offenders and normal people

brain functions

mygdala gyrus

ippocampus

halamus

orpus collosum

refrontal cortex

violent behaviour

Explicación

Pregunta 53 de 86

1

Rellena los espacios en blanco para completar el texto.

The sample of Raine's study included murderers pleading not guilty by reason of insanity and controls.

The main participants were men and women charged with either murder or manslaughter.

Explicación

Pregunta 54 de 86

1

Rellena los espacios en blanco para completar el texto.

The participants of Raine's had a mixture of , , , , were etc.

Explicación

Pregunta 55 de 86

1

Raine's study was an independent groups design.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

VERDADERO
FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 56 de 86

1

Which type of brain scan was used in Raine's study (1997)?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

PET scan
fMRI scan
CAT scan

Explicación

Pregunta 57 de 86

1

In Raine's study, what did processes did the control group have to go through before participating in the experiment?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

An assessment for general health
A psychiatric interview
A maths quiz
A physiological test

Explicación

Pregunta 58 de 86

1

In Raine's study, all participants were kept drug free two weeks before the scan.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

VERDADERO
FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 59 de 86

1

Results for the cortical regions of the brain (Raine 1997):
-Lower glucose metabolism in ❌ and ❌ in comparison to controls.
-Differences in the ❌.
-Higher metabolism in the ❌.

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

prefrontal cortex

parietal lobe

cerebellum

temporal lobe

occipital lobe

Explicación

Pregunta 60 de 86

1

Results for the subcortical areas (Raine 1997):
-Lower glucose metabolism in the ❌ than the control.
-Differences in activity in the ❌ and greater activity in the ❌.
-Differences in activity in the ❌, including the ❌.
-The murderers had greater ❌ than the controls.

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

corpus collosum

left amygdala

right amygdala

medial temporal lobe

hypothalamus

thalamic activity

Explicación

Pregunta 61 de 86

1

Which of the following were conclusions of Raine's 1997 study on NGRI criminals?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Prefrontal cortex deficits might make someone more impulsive and emotional.
Deficits in the limbic system might make someone more aggressive (hard to learn from mistakes and understand emotions).
The parietal lobe, amygdala and hippocampus play a role in recognition, and deficits might make it harder to judge social situations, leading them to overreact.
Nature has more of an affect on physical aggression and nurture affects verbal aggression.

Explicación

Pregunta 62 de 86

1

Aims of Brendgen's study (2005):
1- To see if social aggression is caused by the ❌ or the ❌.
2- To see if social aggression shares the ❌ as ❌.
3- To see if one type of aggression could lead to ❌ of aggression.

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

genes

environment

same cause

physical aggression

other types

Explicación

Pregunta 63 de 86

1

Who were the participants of Brendgen's study (2005)?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Mono-zygotic twins
Di-zygotic twins
Males
Females
Aggressive criminals
Children
Adults
Individuals with depression
Manic individuals

Explicación

Pregunta 64 de 86

1

In Brendgen's study, who rated the participant's behaviour?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Teachers and peers
Parents and peers
Teachers only
Peers only
Parents only
Psychologists

Explicación

Pregunta 65 de 86

1

In Brendgen's 2005 study, what were the participants tested on?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Social aggression
Physical aggression
Predatory aggression
Defensive behaviours
Kindness

Explicación

Pregunta 66 de 86

1

Findings of Brendgen's study:
-Social aggression: ❌ were found but only weak ❌ were noted - e.g. there was ❌ between MZ and DZ twins
-Physical aggression: significant effects of ❌ and limited effects of ❌ - e.g. there was a ❌ for MZ in comparison to DZ
-Directional affect: there was a directional affect between ❌ and ❌.

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

environmental effects

genetic effects

equal correlation

genes

the environment

higher correlation

physical

social aggression

Explicación

Pregunta 67 de 86

1

Further findings of Brendgen's 2005 study:
-Gender differences: boys were more ❌, girls were more ❌, according to both peers and teachers
-The way in which social aggression is ❌ may in fact be caused by the ❌ e.g. learning language that leads to the expression of social aggression

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

physically aggressive

socially aggressive

environment

expressed

Explicación

Pregunta 68 de 86

1

Which of these were conclusions for Brendgen's 2005 study?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Nature has more of an affect on physical aggression, and nurture has more of an affect on verbal aggression
The environmental factors are changing as society develops, thus affecting verbal aggression
We are evolving, so physical aggression is changing
Prefrontal cortex deficits might make someone more impulsive and emotional
Animal studies into aggression can be generalised to humans

Explicación

Pregunta 69 de 86

1

Evolution happens by ❌.
Evolutionary psychologists would agree that the mind ❌ much like the body and that aspects of human behaviour result from ❌ that served our ❌.
The ❌ of the brain has evolves to serve an ❌ in the ❌.

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

natural selection

evolved

evolutionary adaptions

ancestral past

structure and function

adaptive function

environment of evolutionary adaption

Explicación

Pregunta 70 de 86

1

Which of these are examples of evolved behaviours?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Aggression to gain territory or resources
Defending against attacks
Inflicting cost on same sex rivals
Negotiating status and power heirarchies
Mate selection
Imitating parents arguing

Explicación

Pregunta 71 de 86

1

Hormones are chemical messengers that transmit information around the body though the CNS.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

VERDADERO
FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 72 de 86

1

What is the role of oxytocin?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

To increase trust between people, making them more generous, loving and caring.
To allow a person to flinch.
To allow movement of muscles.
To maintain male characteristics

Explicación

Pregunta 73 de 86

1

Which gland releases oxytocin?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

The pituitary gland
The adrenal gland
The thyroid gland
The kidney

Explicación

Pregunta 74 de 86

1

Testosterone is an androgen.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

VERDADERO
FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 75 de 86

1

Testosterone impacts behaviour because ❌ to testosterone has an ❌ on the ❌- increased ❌ and ❌.

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

antenatal exposure

organising effect

limiting effect

developing brain

spatial ability

phonological ability

competitive aggression

Explicación

Pregunta 76 de 86

1

Testosterone sensitises certain ❌, for example, it stimulates ❌ in areas of the ❌ and amygdala.

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

neural circuits

cell growth

hypothalamus

hippocampus

Explicación

Pregunta 77 de 86

1

Hormones are very slow.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

VERDADERO
FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 78 de 86

1

The eros is known as the libido and the focus is on enjoyment of life.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

VERDADERO
FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 79 de 86

1

What is the role of the thanatos?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Death instinct
Makes you angry and aggressive; self destructive
Enjoyment and happiness of life
Life instinct

Explicación

Pregunta 80 de 86

1

Which of these apply to the Id?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Instincts/unconscious
Comes out when you are dreaming
Pleasure principle
Driven by the Eros and Thanatos
Preconscious/reality
Present from birth
Primitive
Develops at 2 years
Reality Principle
Morality Principle

Explicación

Pregunta 81 de 86

1

Which of these apply to the Ego?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Preconsious/reality
Develops at 2 yrs
Reality principle
Norms of society begin to be learnt
Balances personality
Primitive
Develops at birth
Develops at 3-6 yrs
Morality principle
Pleasure principle

Explicación

Pregunta 82 de 86

1

Which of these apply to the superego?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

Develops around 3-6 yrs
Morality principle
Morality/conscious
Controls urges for aggression
Child develops a conscience and a sense of what us right (ego ideal)
Aggression shown at any point
Develops from birth
Develops at 2 yrs
Reality principle
Driven by the Eros and Thanatos

Explicación

Pregunta 83 de 86

1

A defense mechanism directs our aggression outwardly, so that we harm others and not ourselves, or direct our energy elsewhere.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

VERDADERO
FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 84 de 86

1

Which of these best describes displacement?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

You take out your anger and frustration on a person or object, not the actual target of your anger.
Channeling your aggression into other acceptable behaviour.
Denying the emotions you have.

Explicación

Pregunta 85 de 86

1

Which of these best describes sublimation?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

You take out your anger and frustration on a person or object, not the actual target of your anger.
Channeling your aggression into other acceptable behaviour.
Might deny certain emotions

Explicación

Pregunta 86 de 86

1

Catharsis is a ❌ ❌ that, in it's most basic sense, is simply an ❌.
Aggressive or sexual urges are relieved by releasing aggressive or sexual energy, usually through ❌.
E.G watching an emotional film, playing aggressive games, watching a tv series, playing a musical instrument.

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

psychodynamic

evolutionary

emotional release

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	Creado por Amber Brookes hace más de 7 años

Pages 156-161 in the textbook.

Biological psychology

Pregunta 1 de 86

Which two things make up the central nervous system?

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Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 86

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The nervous system contains all of the in the body.

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 86

Nerve cells carry ❌ through an ❌ process. Information is received by the ❌ and an ❌ travels down the ❌ to the ❌ buttons.

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Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 86

Neuro transmission is the same as synaptic transmission.

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Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 86

Label the neuron.

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Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 86

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Label the neuron.

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 86

Label the synapse.

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Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 86

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When a neuron receives a message from another neurone this chemical message can either: -stimulate excitatory post synaptic potential which the neuron, it's charge -stimulate an inhibitory post synaptic potential, it's charge and the neuron.

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 86

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When a neuron receives a message from another neuron, this chemical message can stimulate either an , or an .

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 86

When a neuron has received enough excitatory messages, or at least more excitatory messages in comparison to the number of inhibitory messages, that are sufficiently strong enough to reach the neurons own threshold, what is triggered?

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Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 86

Neurons have a resting membrane potential of about...

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Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 86

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Label the synapse.

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 86

What happens when a chemical message stimulates an excitatory postsynaptic potential?

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Explicación

Pregunta 14 de 86

What happens when a chemical message stimulates an inhibitory postsynaptic potential?

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Explicación

Pregunta 15 de 86

What are the functions of Acetylcholine?

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Explicación

Pregunta 16 de 86

What are the functions of Noradrenaline?

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Explicación

Pregunta 17 de 86

What are the functions of Dopamine?

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Explicación

Pregunta 18 de 86

What are the functions of Serotonin?

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Explicación

Pregunta 19 de 86

The impact of alcohol on neurotransmission: -It has a ❌ on the nervous system -It acts to inhibit ❌ by ❌ the action of ❌

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Explicación

Pregunta 20 de 86

The impact of Opiods on neurotransmission: -❌ GABA activity, which leads to ❌ of ❌ neurotransmission in the ❌ of the brain.

When a neuron receives a message from another neurone this chemical message can either:
-stimulate excitatory post synaptic potential which the neuron, it's charge
-stimulate an inhibitory post synaptic potential, it's charge and the neuron.

The impact of alcohol on neurotransmission:
-It has a ❌ on the nervous system
-It acts to inhibit ❌ by ❌ the action of ❌

The impact of Opiods on neurotransmission:
-❌ GABA activity, which leads to ❌ of ❌ neurotransmission in the ❌ of the brain.

The impact of Amphetamines on neurotransmission:
-Increases ❌ and ❌ in the synapse by changing the ❌ process so that it works in ❌
-They force the release of these neurotransmitters, which can ❌ reuptake, and in ❌ can inhibit their breakdown in ❌

The impact of Cocaine on neurotransmission:
-❌ activity in the ❌ by blocking the ❌ of ❌

The impact of Nicotine on neurotransmission:
-Targets aspects of the ❌ pathway, ❌ the amount and transmission of dopamine by blocking the ❌ that ❌.
-It mimics ❌ and binds to ❌