alikeil1
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alikeil1
Creado por alikeil1 hace alrededor de 10 años
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Large animal plants

Pregunta 1 de 13

1

It is fall in VA, and a cattle farmer calls you concerned because one of his cows is having a seizure, and two others began acting strangely yesterday. He has not made any recent changes to their feed, but they are free to roam his 20 acres of pasture. You go over to investigate, and find the two of the affected cows to have a nystagmus and all of them are exhibiting a hypermetric gate (goose-stepping). You take a look around the property and notice a tree with yellow flowers, palmately compound leaves and large, brown seeds that one of the cows is showing interest in. Based on this, and the clinical signs, you conclude that this must be:

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Buckeye toxicosis

  • oak toxicity

  • red maple toxicosis

  • black walnut toxicosis

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 13

1

How might you treat the cows you saw at this farm?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • activated charcoal and saline cathartic

  • acepromazine

  • IV fluids

  • propylene glycol

  • PO electolytes

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 13

1

Which of the following species are generally resistant to oak toxicity?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • goats

  • sheep

  • deer

  • cattle

  • horses

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 13

1

Which toxic trees are correctly matched with their toxic compound?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • oak-aesculin

  • oak-gallic acid

  • red maple-asceritannin

  • red maple-aesculin

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 13

1

Which of these toxic trees can lead to laminitis?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • black walnut

  • red maple

  • oak

  • buckeye

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 13

1

It is spring in Oregon and you are called out to examine some cattle that have fallen sick over the course of about a week. Some have black tarry stool, a few have ventral edema and nasal discharge and all of them seem lethargic. The farmer reports that one of the cows seemed very thirsty yesterday, and died in a stream on the property while drinking. The cow had seemed to be having difficulty breathing prior to this. You perform a necropsy on the cow and note perirenal edema and a hydrothorax. What do you think this cow may have eaten?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • red maple

  • oak

  • black walnut

  • buckeye

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 13

1

Slaked lime supplemented as 10% of a concentrate feed would have been a good preventitive measure for the cow that you found perirenal edema in on post mortem.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 13

1

A horse falls ill after eating shaving from its bedding. What tree may be to blame?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • oak

  • black walnut

  • buckeye

  • red maple

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 13

1

The leaves and bark of black walnut trees are toxic to horses on pasture.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 13

1

Treatment of clinical signs with an alpha blocker (prazosin), and/or a calcium channel blocker (nifedipine) and bute, flunixin or torbutrol would be appropriate for toxicosis from which tree?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • red maple

  • oak

  • black walnut

  • buckeye

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 13

1

What parts of the red maple tree can cause toxicity if ingested?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • bark

  • wilted leaves

  • fresh leaves

  • flowers

  • seeds

Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 13

1

What toxic tree might you associate these clin path abnormalities with?
Low PCV, hemoglobinuria, heinz bodies anemia, 10-40% methemoglobin, increased AST and SDH and azotemia

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • oak

  • red maple

  • buckeye

  • black walnut

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 13

1

What would you use to treat the methemoglobin?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • ascorbic acid

  • succimer

  • iron dextran

  • calcium EDTA

Explicación