Geological terms: Quiz 1

Description

volcanic terms
Roxanne V  Springman
Flashcards by Roxanne V Springman, updated more than 1 year ago
Roxanne V  Springman
Created by Roxanne V Springman about 7 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
Bradyseism A sudden rise or fall of ground level due to changes in a magma chamber below ground
Lahar A mudslide of loose volcanic material
Lapillus Small pebble of pumice ejected by a volcano
Nuée ardente flow of super-heated gas and ash following a pyroclastic flow
Peléan volcanic eruption involving a forceful ejection of gas, ash, and other material several miles into the air
Pyroclastic Flow mass of super-heated ash, gas, and rock ejected by a volcano that tends to flow and harden into solid rock
Seismic earthquake or ground tremor related
Stratigraphy disposition of layers of material deposited on the Earth's surface and the study of their contents, chronology, and meaning
Subsidence downward movement, especially of the earth's surface
Tephra Any loose, inorganic debris ejected by a volcano
Tsunami Tidal wave caused by earthquake or other disturbance
Tuff soft, porous rock made of consolidated volcanic ash
Volcanic bomb large, heavy stone ejected by a volcano that falls to the earth from the sky
Volcaniclastic volcanic rock consisting of fragments of older rocks
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