Esperanto Affixes

Description

List of Esperanto affixes
Kelcie Voelkl
Flashcards by Kelcie Voelkl, updated more than 1 year ago
Kelcie Voelkl
Created by Kelcie Voelkl almost 7 years ago
31
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Resource summary

Question Answer
-aĉ Negative affect, Poor opinion of the object or action
-adi, -ado Frequent, repeated, or continual action
-aĵo A product, a concrete manifestation
-an A member, follower, participant, inhabitant
-ant- Active present tense indication of action
-ar A collective group without specific quantity
-ĉjo Masculine affectionate form
-ebl- Possible, able
-ec- An abstract quality, "-Ness"
-eg- Augmentative
-ej A place characterized by the root word
-em Tendency towards action (characterized by the root word)
-enda Mandetory
-ero The smallest part
-estro Leader or boss
-et- Diminutive
-io Country named after a geographic feature or ethnicity
-ido An offspring, descendent
-igi To make, to cause (transitive, causative)
-iĝi To become (intransitive, inchoative)
-il An instrument
-ino Female
-inda Worthy of
-ingo A holder, sheath
-ismo A doctrine or system
-ita Passive past (happening in the past)
-ito One who has undergone the action of the root
-njo Female affectionate form
-obl- Multiplication by the root number
-on- Fraction
-op- A collective group of specific number
-uj A container, country, tree of a certain fruit
-ulo One characterized by the root
-um- Undefined ad hoc suffix when no other substitute is appropriate
Bo- Relation by marriage, "in-law"
Dis- Desperation, scattering
Ek- Beginning, sudden, momentary action
Eks- Former, ex-
Fi- Shameful, nasty, disgusting, filthy
Ge- Both sexes together
Mal- Exact opposite of the root word
Mis- Incorrectly , awry
Pra- Great-, primordial, primitive
Re- Over again, back again
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