Idaho Noxious Weeds

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noxious weeds in idaho
Paul Rhoades
Flashcards by Paul Rhoades, updated more than 1 year ago
Paul Rhoades
Created by Paul Rhoades over 6 years ago
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Question Answer
Black henbane Hyoscyamus niger Solanaceae Up to 4ft tall, conspicuous midrib on leaves
Knotweed Polygonum spp. (AKA Fallopia spp.) Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family) 3-4 m at maturity
Brazilian elodea Egeria densa Hydrocharitaceae (waterweed family) Spiny leaves, white flowers
Buffalo-bur Solanum rostratum Solanaceae 2ft tall. Highly lobed leaves, many spines annual
Canada thistle Cirsium arvense Astereaceae
Common curpina Crupina vulgaris Asteracae winter annual, up to 4 ft, bristly edged leaves
European frogbit Hydrocharis morsus-ranae Hydrocharitaceae (waterweed family) Emergent free-floating aquatic annual leaves 1-2 in wide
Dalmatian toadflax Linaria dalmatica Scrophulariaceae (figwort family) Creeping perennial, up to 3ft high, taller with wider leaves than yellow toadflax
Diffuse knapweed Centaurea diffusa Asteraceae Usually white, sometimes pink/lavender flowers, annual or biennial, 3ft tall
Dyer's woad Isatis tinctoria Brassicaceae Biennial up to 4ft high
Fanwort Cabomba caroliniana Cabombaceae (water shields and fanworts) Aquatic perennial
Feathered mosquito fern Azolla pinnata Azollaceae (mosquito fern family) Aquatic free floating annual
Cield bindweed Convolvulus arvensis Convolvulaceae (morning glory family) One of the most noxious weed in ag. Perennial vine, can form dense mats
Flowering rush Butomus umbellatus Butomaceae (flowering rush family) Lanceolate leaves, triangular in cross section, up to 40 in long
Giant hogweed Heracleum mantegazzianum Apiaceae (carrot or parsley family) Biennial or perennial, up to 15 ft tall, purple blockhed stems similar to cow parsnip which lacks purple
Giant salvinia Salvinia molesta Salviniaceae (floating fern family) Free floating aquatic, feather-like roots, stiff hairs on upper leaf surface that resemble eggbeaters
Hoary alyssum Berteroa incana Brassicaceae Annual or short lived perennial, multiple stems from base, up to 2ft tall, with grey-green star shaped hairs
Hoary cress (whitetop) Cardaria draba Brassicaceae Creeping perennial up to 2 ft tall, alternate lanceate leaves, small 4 petaled flowers
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