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Created by Zeneatha Jònsson
almost 10 years ago
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Question | Answer |
Social-construtionism | a theoretical perspective that looks at how relationships between people are socially constructed in particular cultural, social and historic contexts |
Sex differences | differences between people in terms of their biological characteristics including chromosomes, hormones and genitals |
Gender | The characteristics (masculine & feminine) that a society or culture assigns to a person on the basis of their sex |
Sexuality | how people experience and express their sexual feelings |
Sexual orientation | a person's particular sexual feelings directed toward another person with set corresponding categories (gay, lesbian, bisexual, straight, etc.) |
Essentialism | the belief in inherent, natural differences between women and men |
Socialisation | a broad term used to describe the process through which children learn society's rules, beliefs and values |
Doing gender | particular behaviours, tasks, responsibilities and expectations of men and women and the construction, production and re-production of gender in our daily lives |
Gender stereotypes | psychological traits and behavioural characteristics attributed to women and met by virtue of their group membership |
Cognitive developmental approaches to gender | suggest that children understand the world in terms of categories and use cognitive processes to acquire gender-related behaviour |
Gener labeling | the use of terms such as girl and boy |
Gender knowledge | knowledge about the particular characteristics of females and males |
Gender consistency | the recognition that gender does not change |
Schemata | the conceptual frameworks individuals use to make sense of the world around them |
Andronomy | used to refer to individuals who show little difference between masculine and feminine scores on Bem's sex-role Inventory, denoting the integration of masculinity and femininity in an individual |
Critical men's studies | an area of research that addresses issues of masculinity by critiquing male power and domination |
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