Test 1

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Test 1
Kevin Abraham
Flashcards by Kevin Abraham, updated more than 1 year ago
Kevin Abraham
Created by Kevin Abraham about 6 years ago
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Paxton, Crystal Palace, 1851 Industrial Revolution Design
Victorian Pattern Book, 1850s Victorian Design
Thonet Brothers, Chair #14, 1850s Industrial Revolution Design
McCormick, Reaper, 1831 Industrial Revolution Design
Eiffel, Eiffel Tower, 1889 Industrial Revolution Design
Morris, Stick Chair, 1880s British Arts and Crafts Movement
Stickley, Table, 1902 American Arts and Crafts Movement
Stickley, Chair, 1902 American Arts and Crafts Movement
Guillard, Buffet, 1895 French Art Nouveau
Majorelle, Chair, 1900 "School of Nancy" French Art Nouveau
Tiffany, Peacock Vase, 1903 French Art Nouveau
Guimard, Metro Station, Paris, 1903 French Art Nouveau
Horta, Tassel House, Brussels, 1893 Belgian Art Nouveau
Van de Velde, Candleholder, 1902 Belgian Art Nouveau
Van de Velde, Tropon Poster, 1897 Belgian Art Nouveau
Mackintosh, Willow Bench, 1904 Scottish Art Nouveau
Mackintosh, Argyle Chair, 1899 Scottish Art Nouveau
Gaudi, Guell Park, Barcelona, 1900 Catalan Art Nouveau
Gaudi, Guell Park, Barcelona, 1900 Catalan Art Nouveau
Gaudi, La Sagrada Familia, Barcelona, 1884 Catalan Art Nouveau
Gaudi, Casa Batllo, Barcelona, 1906 Catalan Art Nouveau
First Industrial Revolution 1760 – 1840 Machine manufacturing, steam power, coal
Second Industrial Revolution 1840 – 1870 Steam-powered systems, factories
Great Exhibition London, 1851 Held in the Crystal Palace
Joseph Paxton Crystal Palace, 1851 Industrial Revolution
George Jennings Penny toilet Featured in the Great Exhibition
Follett Osler Glass fountain Featured in the Great Exhibition
Machine Hall Printing machine for the Illustrated London News Featured in the Great Exhibition
Hilbert, Platt & Sons Machines for cotton production Featured in the Great Exhibition
Cyrus McCormick Reaping machine, 1831 American Exhibit @ Great Exhibition
Samuel Colt Colt Revolver, 1840s (issued to Navy and Dragoons) American Exhibit @ Great Exhibition
Great Exhibition, British Exhibit Victorian furniture, 1850s Victorian Pattern Book Telegraph Sterling Silver Scissors
Cooke and Wheatstone Telegraph, 1850s Victorian British Exhibit @ Great Exhibition
Sheffield Company Sterling silver scissors, 1850s Victorian British Exhibit @ Great Exhibition
Cast-iron scissors 1850s Industrial Revolution Featured in the Great Exhibition
Jacques Daguerre Camera, 1850s Industrial Revolution Featured in the Great Exhibition
Thonet Brothers Chair #14, 1850s Furniture, 1850s-1880s Industrial Revolution Featured in the Great Exhibition
Thomas Shearer Desk, 1851 Arts and Crafts Movement Featured in the Great Exhibition
Crystal Palace (Industrial Revolution important term) cast-iron, glass, modular system, prefabricated
Victorian Design (Industrial Revolution important term) domesticity, ornament, beauty
Industrial Revolution (important term) machine technology, mass production, assembly line
Industrial Revolution important terms Crystal Palace Victorian Design Pattern books Steam-forming wood
Universal Exposition Paris, 1889 Eiffel Tower, Hydraulic Elevator, Hall of Machines
Gustav Eiffel Eiffel Tower, 1889 Hydraulic Elevator, 1889
William Morris British Arts and Crafts Movement "Stick" furniture, wallpaper designs, 1880s
Gustav Stickley American Arts and Crafts Movement Furniture, 1902-1908
William Morris (A&CM important terms) "art should be by the people and for the people"
Gustav Stickley (A&CM important terms) "truth to materials" "Mission Style" "Craftsman Catalog"
Transcendentalism (A&CM important terms) Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau Walden's Pond
Walden's Pond (A&CM important terms) "transcend reality by finding spiritual within the living of a simple life"
Siegfried (Samuel) Bing L’Art Nouveau shop, Paris, 1895 French Art Nouveau
Eugene Gaillard Buffet, 1895 French Art Nouveau
Rene Lalique various jewelry, 1900 French Art Nouveau
Louis Comfort Tiffany lamps, 1895-1906 vases, 1895-1903 French Art Nouveau
Serbian silverware 1900 French Art Nouveau
Exposition Universelle Paris, 1900 Grand Palais (Sculpture display) Petit Palais (Gallery of Electric Machines) Celestial Globe Pavilion Bleu Restaurant
Rene Binet Place de la Concorde (entrance gate), 1900 Featured in Exposition Universelle
Georges De Feure sitting room, Bing Pavilion, 1900 Featured in Exposition Universelle
Eugene Grasset Plants and Their Application to Ornament, 1897 French Art Nouveau
School of Nancy Louis Majorelle cabinet, 1900 chair, 1900 desk, 1900 French Art Nouveau
Hector Guimard Castel Beranger, Paris, 1897 Metro entrances, Paris, 1903-1905 bench, 1898 chair, 1900 French Art Nouveau
This influenced French Art Nouveau What is Darwinian theories of Evolution? Adaptation, Natural Selection, Metamorphosis
Strategies for abstracting natural forms (important terms) 1. Geometrical idealization (symmetry, harmony, rational, “nature domesticated”, “nature as dynamic”) 2. Vitalism (vortices) 3. Metamorphosis (fusion, evolutionism) 4. Symbolic language (Christian symbolism, symbols related to Darwin’s Evolutionism; Alchemical symbols) Charles Darwin, Origin of the Species, 1859; Descent of Man, 1871
Victor Horta Tassel House, Brussels, 1893 Eetvelde House, Brussels, 1895 Horta House, Brussels, 1898 Belgian Art Nouveau
Henry Van de Velde candle holders, 1902 stoneware vase, 1900 gravy boat, 1902 sofa, 1903 Bloemenwerf chairs, 1895 “Tropon” poster, 1897 Belgian Art Nouveau
Charles Rennie Mackintosh Scottish Art Nouveau Glasgow School of Art, 1897-1909 Hill House, 1900 Argyle chair, 1898-1899 cabinet, 1902 Hill House chair, 1902 Mackintosh rose Willow Tea Room, 1904 Miss Cranston’s Tea Room, 1906 with Margaret Macdonald, menu, 1911 Willow bench, 1904
Horta (B&S AN important terms) "vitalism"
Van de Velde (B&S AN important terms) "dynamographique" line
Charles Henry (B&S AN important terms) "expressive theory of lines" "dynamogeny, inhibition, equilibrium"
Mackintosh (B&S AN important terms) "language of contrast"
Antoni Gaudi Catalan Art Nouveau La Sagrada Familia, Barcelona, begun 1884 Guell Park, begun 1900: - Garden of Eden - Snake Fountain - Salamander - Tripod - Greek Theater - Colonnade - Elephant Grotto; gates Casa Batllo, Barcelona, 1904-1906 Casa Mila, Barcelona, 1905-1907 more La Sagrada Familia, 2000+
Catalan Art Nouveau important terms Modernismo Catenary Arch Mosaic
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